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Odonto dental journal
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : 23545992     EISSN : 24604119     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/odj.9.2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
ODONTO Dental Journal publishes manuscripts within the fields of Oral Biology, Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Periodontic, Prosthodontic, Orthodontic, Operative dentistry, Endodontic, Biomoleculer Dentistry, Dental Public Health, Oral Radiology, Oral Medicine, Dental Forensic, Oral Pathology, Dental Material
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 403 Documents
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INFLUENCE OF POST-IMMEDIATE DENTIN SEALING SURFACE TREATMENT ON SHEAR BOND STRENGHT OF LITHIUM DISILICATE Satria, Angga Novendra Eka; Untara, Tri Endra; Widyastuti, Andina
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.194-203

Abstract

Immediate Dentin Sealing (IDS) is a conservative procedure performed to protect the exposed dentin surface after tooth preparation, especially for indirect restorations. Indirect restorations are a common procedure in dentistry for replacing the crown structure of teeth, including various types such as jacket crowns, bridge prostheses, endo crowns, inlays, and veneers. The tooth preparation process can expose dentin tubules, which can trigger pulp tissue irritation and the risk of infection, as well as interfere with the adhesion of the final restoration. Post-IDS surface treatment methods can help enhance the bonding strength. The research aims to investigate the influence of different post-IDS surface treatment on the shear bond strength of lithium disilicate.The study involved 30 upper premolar teeth, divided into three groups. After crown portion buccal surface preparation, all samples underwent IDS, followed by immersion in water and 24-hour incubation. Subsequently, each group received a specific surface treatment: Group I with nylon brush, Group II with nylon brush + pumice, and Group III with sandblasting using aluminum oxide. Lithium disilicate was then cemented on all samples, followed by another 24-hour incubation before shear bond strength testing. Shear bond strength values in MegaPascals (MPa) were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and post hoc Games-Howell tests with a 95% confidence level.The statistical analysis revealed a significant influence of the different treatment groups on shear bond strength (p < 0.05). In conclusion, this study demonstrates a significant impact of varying post-IDS surface treatments on the shear bond strength of lithium disilicate.
Inhibitorty Activity of Lemongrass (Cymbopogon Nardus, (L.) Rendle) Essential Oils on The Growth of Bacterial Phorpyromonas Gingivalis and Aggregatibacter Actinomycetemcomitans In Vitro Suprianto, Kosno; Emriadi, Emriadi; Kodir, Ade Ismail Abdul; Lestari, Dian
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.359-365

Abstract

Background: Periodontal disease is one of oral and dental health problems that suffered by many people in the world and occurs in 50% of adult population. Porphyromonas gingivalis and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans are the main bacteria that cause periodontitis. One of the plants that is often used as an alternative antimicrobial agent is citronella (Cymbopogon nardus L.) which contains citronellal and geraniol compounds. This study aims to determine whether the essential oils of lemongrass leaves have inhibitory effect on the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans in vitro. Method: The production of lemongrass essential oils is carried out by the distillation method and 25%, 50%, and 75% concentration of essential oils are diluted using Tween 20 and distilled water. The inhibition test was carried out by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method on Mueller Hinton Agar media. Result: The analysis showed that there was a significant difference between the inhibitory power produced by each concentration of essential oil of citronella leaf on the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is the essential oils of lemon grass with concentrations of 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% have different inhibitory properties in inhibiting the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.
OPEN FLAP DEBRIDEMENT TREATMENT WITH BOVINE-DERIVED XENOGRAFT IN CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS : A CASE REPORT Pritia, Mardha Ade; Karina, Vincensia Maria
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.317-323

Abstract

Backgrounds: Chronic periodontitis is a periodontal tissue disease caused by specific microorganisms, resulting in periodontal tissue destruction. The gold standard for cases of periodontal tissue destruction is regenerative flap surgery combined with bone graft. The aim of this case report is to describe the repair of bone defects caused by chronic periodontitis with open flap debridement treatment combined with bovine-derived xenograft bone graft and pericardium membrane. Case: A 46-year-old female patient came complaining that her right upper back tooth was swollen and hurt while eating. Clinical findings showed that tooth 16 had grade 2 mobility with a 7 mm periodontal pocket on the distal side accompanied by vertical bone loss on radiographic examination.Method: Emergency treatment was carried out for drainage of the abscess on tooth 16, and then antibiotic medication was given. Initial treatment involves scaling and root planing, occlusion adjustment and splinting. Next, open flap debridement was carried out on tooth 16, bone graft application (Ti-OSS®), followed by pericardium membrane application. Discussion: Evaluation of the results was carried out up to 3 months after treatment; it was found that clinical attachment loss (CAL) was reduced, and radiographic images showed an increase in bone in the distal tooth 16.Conclusion: The use of bovine-derived xenograft bone-graft and pericardium membrane is able to increase the regeneration of alveolar tissue and bone in cases of chronic periodontitis.
Correlation of pregnant oral health scoring models with inflammatory protein markers sCD14 and prostaglandins Suwargiani, Anne Agustina; Aripin, Dudi; Arief, Erry Mochamad; Widyaputra, Sunardhi; Susilawati, Sri; Kadir, Rahimah Abdul
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.266-281

Abstract

Background: To analyse correlation of pregnant oral health scoring model with inflammatory protein markers sCD14 and prostaglandins.Method: A cross-sectional consisted of 80 pregnant women who met inclusion criteria used consecutive sampling.Result: The POSC-p model which was based on oral health scoring, components of salivary condition was significantly correlated with sCD14 and the POSC-p model and combined of oral health scoring was significantly correlated with prostaglandins.Conclusion: The POSC-p score model and the sCD14 of clinical examination have correlation consist of tooth decay, occlusion and salivary condition consist of salivary pH level, salivary volume and salivary buffer.  However, there was no substantial correlation between the pregnant oral health scoring model of felt need and the pregnant oral health scoring for salivary conditions or the combined POSC-p score and sCD14 levels and POSC-p Scores (combined) significant correlation with sCD14
The Characterization Of Hydroxyapatite, Eppigalocathecine-3-Gallate, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose As Bioactive Material For Pulp Capping Elline, Elline; Suwartini, Tien; Komariah, Komariah; Lambertus, Reynaldo
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.366-374

Abstract

Background: According to a previous study, hydroxyapatite (HA) has the potential to be used in dentistry, but it still needs further research, especially as a biomaterial for pulp capping. The pulp capping treatment can maintain pulp vitality and induce dentin reparative formation. Calcium hydroxide is the gold standard of pulp capping material, but it can cause tunnel defects. Several studies made a crosslink with epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) to improve the effect of hydroxyapatite as a biomaterial. The HA-EGCG-HPMC combination is expected to have the potential as a bioactive material. In this study, HA-EGCG-HPMC was characterized physicochemically by several criteria, such as the gelation time, pH, and antibacterial effect against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans. This study aims to determine the physicochemical characteristics of the HA-EGCG-HPMC material as a pulp capping materialMethod: This research is an in vitro laboratory experimental study design. Hydroxyapatite powder was dissolved with distilled water at concentrations of 4%, 2%, and 1%, with 10µmol/mL EGCG and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose as the carrier agent. Characterization of the samples measured are gelation time, pH, and antibacterial effect by microdilution method. Result: The HA-EGCG-HPMC combination has an ideal gelation time of about 23-31 minutes, and its pH is within the range of 7.28 - 7.33. However, the HA-EGCG-HPMC does not yet have an antibacterial effect against Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans.Conclusion: The hydroxyapatite, EGCG, and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose can be used as a bioactive material, such as pulp capping material seen from physicochemical characterization that can be developed further. 
The Effect Of Final Irrigation Materials And Techniques On The Cleanliness Of The Smear Layer In The Apical Third Of The Root Canal Maranantan, Helga Anindyastika; Ratih, Diatri Nari; Mulyawati, Ema
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.44-53

Abstract

17% EDTA is a chelating agent used to clean the smear layer. Novel silver citrate (NSC) is a new material with the same use, while 0.2% chitosan nanoparticles are a material that has been widely studied. The agitation technique influences smear layer cleanliness by optimizing the penetration of irrigation material. Agitation techniques are sonic and ultrasonic agitation techniques; each has its advantages and disadvantages. The research objective is to evaluate the effect of final irrigation materials, agitation techniques, and a combination of both on the cleanliness of the smear layer in the apical third of the root canal.Forty-five premolars were prepared with a rotary instrument. Samples then randomly divided into 3 experimental groups (n=15). Group 1 used 17% EDTA, group 2 used NSC, and group 3 used 0.2% nanoparticle chitosan. Each group was divided into three subgroups (n=5) with subgroup A using manual agitation technique, subgroup B sonic agitation, and subgroup C ultrasonic agitation. The samples were sectioned and then examined under SEM with 5000x magnification to evaluate the cleanliness of the smear layer. The results from SEM were scored and then analyzed using Chi-Square test (IBM SPSS Statistics 29.0.1.0).Final irrigation agents of 17% EDTA, NSC, and 0.2% chitosan nanoparticles resulted in the same cleanliness of the smear layer (p˃0.05). The ultrasonic agitation technique showed better cleanliness of the smear layer than the sonic agitation and manual agitation techniques (p˂0.05). The final irrigation material combined with agitation techniques resulted in the same cleanliness of the smear layer (p˃0.05).
Management of Oral Mucosal Red Lesions with Pathogenesis Considerations: Two Case Reports Insyafiana, Anisa; Wahyuni, Indah Suasani
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.103-112

Abstract

Introduction: Red lesions on the oral mucosa occur due to various reasons related to the patient's condition, such as allergic reactions, autoimmune disorders, or systemic diseases. Red lesions cause pain, paresthesia, or are accompanied by erosion, thus disrupting the function and comfort of the mouth. Management of red lesions varies depending on the pathogenesis of the diagnosis and systemic conditions. This case report aims to describe the management of red lesions of the oral mucosa by considering the pathogenesis of both cases.Case: The first case is a 31 years old woman with a history of hyperthyroidism and is being treated thyrozole with a dose of 1x5 mg/day, while the second case is a 23 years old woman with a history of atopy. Both complained that the oral mucosa felt numb ,thick, and stiff, accompanied by red spots. Extraoral examination revealed dry lips in both cases and the second case was accompanied by erosion. Intraoral examination showed erythematous erosions on the upper and lower labial mucosa in both cases.Case management: the first case was given 0.025% hyaluronic acid mouthwash (3x10 ml/day), while the second case was given compound topical medication containing: lanolin, petroleum jelly, and dexamethasone (3-5x/day), as well as cetirizine tablet (1x10 mg/ day).Result: After treatment for 1 week, both patients experienced significant improvement, and after 3 weeks the lesions in both patients had healed.Conclusion Management of oral mucosal red lesions that takes into considered pathogenesis factors and systemic conditions in both cases shows satisfactory results.
Development of Smart Dental Impression Trays on Operator Satisfaction During Dental Impression in Healthcare Services Islami, Muhammad Rizqi Fauzi; Ningtyas, Endah Aryati Eko; Fatmasari, Diyah
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.54-62

Abstract

Background: Health is the most important aspect of human life, both physically and mentally. Oral and dental health plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's functional balance. Tooth loss can disrupt chewing, nutrition, and overall quality of life. However, it can be managed with the use of dentures. One of the challenges in dental impression-taking is the gag reflex, which can be minimized by selecting the appropriate impression tray and optimizing the setting time of alginate. Innovations such as temperature sensors for real-time monitoring and music therapy can enhance accuracy and patient comfort.Method: This study employs the Research and Development (R&D) method, which involves stages of information gathering, product design, expert validation, and product testing. The research respondents consist of operators (medical personnel) who perform dental impressions. Data is analyzed using statistical tests to evaluate the effectiveness of the developed device.Result: The research results indicate that the use of Smart Dental Impression Trays significantly enhances operator satisfaction, with a mean score of 4.80 ± 0.422 compared to the control group at 3.60 ± 0.699 (p-value = 0.001).Conclusion: Smart Dental Impression Trays are effective in enhancing operator satisfaction during the dental impression procedure. This innovation has the potential to be a solution for dental healthcare services in improving the quality of dental impressions.Keywords: Smart dental impression trays, operator satisfaction, temperature sensor, relaxation music
Comparison of the effectiveness of education methods between quartet card games and lectures on students' oral health knowledge Ardlina, Nira; Poetri, Adisty Restu; Nugrahani, Muqsitha Fitri; Paramartha, Rizki Widya
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.1-6

Abstract

Background: This study aims to determine the differences in the effectiveness of education methods between the quartet card game method and the lectures method on the level of students' oral health knowledgeMethod: This study uses a cross-sectional study method. The subjects were 30 students of SD Islam Terpadu Asshodiqiyah Semarang by aged 11-12 years old. The subjects receive dental and oral health education. One group received education using the quartet card game method and the other group received education using the lectures method. The level of students' oral health knowledge was measured using a questionnaire (pre test and post test).Result: The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of the quartet game method (p=0.036). There was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores of the lecture method (p=0.002). The Mann-Whitney test results showed no significant difference between the post-test scores of the quartet card game method and the test scores of the lecture method (p=0.254).Conclusion: Quartet card games can be used as an alternative learning method that can increase student involvement in learning, resulting in good knowledge retention
Bioactive Glass Fiber-Reinforced Composite For Bone Regeneration Ma'ruf, Mochammad Taha
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.113-126

Abstract

Background: Bone regeneration remains a critical challenge in tissue engineering, with current solutions such as autografts and allografts facing limitations in availability, cost, and biocompatibility. Bioactive glass fiber-reinforced composites (BGFRC) have emerged as a promising alternative, combining the bioactivity of bioactive glass with the mechanical strength of fiber-reinforced materials.Methods: This literature review synthesizes findings from 46 recent journal articles and books on bioactive glass, bioactive glass fibers, and BGFRC. The review focuses on material composition, mechanical properties, fabrication techniques, and biological interactions. Key aspects include the role of bioactive glass in promoting osteointegration and the reinforcement provided by glass fibers to enhance mechanical performance.Results: BGFRC exhibits superior bioactivity by forming a hydroxyapatite layer upon exposure to physiological fluids, facilitating strong bonding with bone tissue. The release of therapeutic ions stimulates osteogenesis and angiogenesis, promoting bone regeneration. The incorporation of glass fibers significantly improves mechanical properties, including compressive strength and fracture toughness, making BGFRC suitable for load-bearing applications. Advancements in fabrication techniques such as sol-gel processing and 3D printing allow for precise control over porosity and degradation rates, optimizing scaffold design for clinical applications.Conclusion: BGFRC represents a highly promising material for bone tissue engineering due to its enhanced bioactivity, mechanical reinforcement, and biocompatibility. Future research should focus on optimizing composite formulations and exploring clinical applications to further validate their effectiveness in bone regeneration.

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