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Odonto dental journal
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : 23545992     EISSN : 24604119     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/odj.9.2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
ODONTO Dental Journal publishes manuscripts within the fields of Oral Biology, Pediatric Dentistry, Oral Maxillofacial surgery, Periodontic, Prosthodontic, Orthodontic, Operative dentistry, Endodontic, Biomoleculer Dentistry, Dental Public Health, Oral Radiology, Oral Medicine, Dental Forensic, Oral Pathology, Dental Material
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 403 Documents
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Cytotoxicity analysis of alginate impression materials based red seaweed extract on cultured gingival fibroblast cells Praharani, Depi; Barid, Izzata; Indahyani, Didin Erma; Probosari, Niken; Lestari, Sri; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Sumono, Agus
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.290-297

Abstract

Background: Alginate is an impression material that is widely used in dentistry. Alginate can actually also be obtained from natural materials such as red seaweed. The impression procedure causes the impression material to come into contact with oral tissues including the gingiva. Ideally, the materials used must also meet requirements such as low toxicity or non-toxicity so that tissue damage does not occur. This study aims to analyze the cytotoxicity of alginate impression materials from red seaweed extract in gingival fibroblast cell. Method: This experimental laboratory design using post-test only control group design. The research groups consisted of: sodium alginate extract group, red seaweed extract-based alginate impression material, positive control and negative control. Cytotoxicity was tested on gingival fibroblast cell cultures and the effect was analyzed using the MTT assay. Exposure to gingival fibroblast cell cultures was differentiated in three time durations: 5 minutes, 10 minutes and 15 minutes. Each time duration was repeated three times. MTT-formazan production is a method used to measure cell viability (living cells). The data obtained were statistically analyzed using two-way ANOVA test and Tukey HSD post hoc test. Result: There was no significant difference in the average cell viability between the red seaweed extract-based alginate impression material group and the negative control group at an exposure duration of 5 minutes, which was more than 90%. Conclusion: The red seaweed extract-based alginate impression material has no toxic effect on gingival fibroblast cells at 5 minutes exposure.
Antibacterial Activity of Bidara Arab Leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi L) Extract Against Gram-negative Anaerobic Subgingival Bacteria Syahriel, Dwis; Hervina, Hervina; Sardi, Ni Wayan Arni
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.241-250

Abstract

Background: Gram-negative anaerobic subgingival bacteria play an important role in the initiation and progression of periodontitis. The secondary metabolites contained in Bidara Arab leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi L) have potential to be antibacterial and inhibited the growth of pathogenic bacterial. The purposed of this study to evaluated the antibacterial activity of Bidara Leaves extract against gram-negative anaerobic subgingival bacteria. Method: Experimental laboratories using Mueller hinton agar to determine the antibacterial activity of Bidara leaves extract 40% and 60% against Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter ctinomycetemcomitans, and Fusobacterium nucleatum, with a comparison of the negative control group ethanol 96% and tetracycline as positive control. The production of extracts through maseration techniques and the subsequent phytochemical testing through tube reaction test. Result: The results of phytochemical analysis identified the presence of flavonoids, tannins, saponins, steroids. The inhibition test showed that the Bidara leaves extract exhibited strong inhibition and a concentration of  60% was more effective than 40% against Gram-negative anaerobic subgingival bacteria including Porphyromonas gingivalis, Aggregatibacter ctinomycetemcomitans, and Fusobacterium nucleatum. Conclusion: The Bidara Arab leaves (Ziziphus spina-christi L) extract at concentration 60% was more effective than 40% against gram-negative anaerobic bacteria
Characteristics of Fibrous Dysplasia at Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin: A 6-year Retrospective Study Prestya, Pebrian Diki; Hadikrishna, Indra; Sylvyana, Melita; Adiantoro, Seto; Rizki, Kiki Achmad
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.188-193

Abstract

Introduction: Oral and Maxillofacial surgeon encounter challenges diagnose fibrous dysplasia due to wide variety of investigations required, such as radiographic, histological, and clinical examinations. Fibrous dysplasia typically manifests at first or second decade of life; these lesions tend to form at young age and cease when somatic growth completed. Aim: The aim of this study understanding the characteristics of fibrous dysplasia in patients treated from 2017 to 2023 at Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Hasan Sadikin Hospital. Research Method: Design of this study is a qualitative descriptive study with retrospective using medical record data of patients diagnosed as fibrous dysplasia at Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in January 2017 — March 2023. Variables in this study include age, gender, anatomical location at craniofacial area, histopathological diagnosis, and treatment provided. Results:  This study showed Characteristics of fibrous dysplasia patients results by sex being highest in Women as many as 6 patients (54.54%), by age indicating the most age at 17-25 years old as 5 patients (45.45%). In addition, the highest prevalence based on histopathological diagnosis is monostotic type, which is 8 patients (72.72%) and three patients (27.27%) with polyostotic type. Based on the anatomical location the most at maxilla region, which is 7 patients, which is 5 (45,45%) patients at left maxilla region and 2 (18,18%) patients at right maxilla region. In addition, based on treatment the most was reshaping with 7 patients (63.63%).Conclusion: The most prevalent characteristic of patients with fibrous dysplasia is woman and by age indicating the most age at 17-25 years old. According to anatomical location the most is maxilla region. Monostotic fibrous dysplasia the most diagnose and the most prevalent treatmet is reshaping, which is the best therapy for of fibrous dysplasia.
Analysis of Changes in Oral Microbiota for Interval of Post-Mortem Estimation: Review Article Langit, Ken Sekar; Prabowo, Yoghi Bagus; Shifa, Liftia Layyinatus
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.338-346

Abstract

Background: The microbiota change caused by the decomposition process after death can be used to determine the post-mortem interval. This condition is associated with changes in the oral microbiota. Oral microbiota can be used as an appropriate source for analysis without interfering with the corpse or breaking Indonesian law. This review will examine the changes in the oral microbiota to determine the time of death. Method: The literature search was carried out using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar, and the results were screened based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: The discussion was based on six literature reviews that met the criteria and subject matter of this review. Conclusion: The microbiota in the body contributes to the decomposition process after death. This condition allows it to be used as a reference for determining the postmortem interval. These changes, however, cannot be distinguished from the presence of factors such as temperature, pH, humidity, and an anaerobic environment. Consider these factors when analyzing post-mortem intervals using oral microbiota changes.
Changes in the magnetic attraction by mineral water in the magnetic dental attachment. Kusumadewi, An-Nissa; Damayanti, Lisda; Rukiah, Rukiah; Risdiana, Risdiana
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.298-304

Abstract

Background: The magnetic dental attachment is an integral component of the overdenture. Dental magnetic attachment will be in the oral cavity and is influenced by the oral environment. Previous study has shown that acid solutions contained in commonly consumed foods or drinks can corrode magnets and reduce magnetic attraction. Consuming mineral water in daily life is a common thing done by Indonesians. The objective of this research is to investigate the impact of mineral water on both the magnetic attraction and the occurrence of corrosion.Method: Mineral water which are sold commercially with different pH of 6.8 and 7.5, were used. Magnetic dental attachments were immersed in both types of mineral water for 7 and 14 days. The magnetic attraction was quantified by employing a materials testing machine and corrosion on the magnetic surface was seen using SEM. Result: After the immersion of magnetic dental attachments in mineral water with a pH level of 6.8 for 7 days and 14 days, magnetic attraction decreased by 5.36% and 21.77%, respectively.  While after immersion at a pH level of 7.5 for 7 days and 14 days, magnetic attraction decreased by 9.39% and 22.89%, respectively. SEM examination showed that the surface of the magnetic dental attachment was corroded after being immersed in both types of mineral water and in both groups of immersion times.Conclusion: Immersing the magnetic dental attachment in the mineral water with different pH level decreased the magnetic attraction force as well as corroded the surface of magnetic dental attachment.
DIFFERENCES IN PREVALENCE OF EARLY CHILDHOOD CARIES (ECC) IN STUNTING AND NON-STUNTING CHILDREN IN BANDUNG Mulsin, Jenny Imanuel
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.251-258

Abstract

Background: ECC (early childhood caries) has become a significant oral health problem in children. ECC in children can cause pain that could interferes nutritional intake. Meanwhile, malnutrition conditions can roughen the enamel surface, affect the salivary glands, reduced salivary flow rate, affect the salivary composition and pH to a lower level thereby increased the risk of ECC. This study aims to determine differences in prevalence of ECC on stunted and non-stunted children. Method: This research was conducted using an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional study design. The ICC value (intraclass correlation coefficient) was obtained at 0.93. The collection of ECC prevalence data was carried out in April-May 2023 in Antapani Tengah and Antapani Kidul, Bandung. Data collection was carried out by examining the teeth and oral cavity in stunted and non-stunted children. The results of the research data were tested by using the Chi-Square test. Result: The average value of the def-t index for stunted children was 6.43 and 5.23 for non-stunted children. Both sample groups are included in the high category according to WHO (World Health Organization). The prevalence of ECC in stunted children was found to be 93.3% while the prevalence of ECC in non-stunted children was 73.3%. Chi-square test results show a p-value of 0.006 which indicates a p-value
Caries Risk Assessment Using the "CARA" Application in Students of Candijati 01 Elementary School in Jember Prihatiningrum, Berlian; Probosari, Niken; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Rahadrjo, Roedy Budi; Setyorini, Dyah
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.204-211

Abstract

Background: The key to successful treatment to prevent dental caries in children is accuracy in determining the risk factors that cause dental caries. Caries risk is a person's chance of having several caries lesions over a certain period of time. Measuring the risk of caries is carried out so that preventive measures can be directed directly at people who have a higher risk of cariesMethod: Research used is analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. The total population in this study were 170 students aged 6-12 years at Candijati 01 Elementary School. The results of filling out the questionnaire by respondent, dietary survey sheet and also a clinical examination of the oral cavity will be entered into the CARA application to obtain caries risk level for each individual and will display all data in a bar chart.Result: Based on this study, 53,5% students in Candijati 01 elementary School is low caries risk. Based on the indicators used in the CARA application, the results showed that caries indicators and dental treatment history play an important role in causing dental caries. Meanwhile, dental health indicators act as predisposing factors for dental caries.Conclusion: Based on the CARA analysis found that 6-12 years old students of Candijati 01 Elementary School who had were at a low risk category, but still having medium potential of avoiding new caries occurrence by controlling risk factors. CARA Application can be used as caries risk assessment because this application is easy to use and simple
Oral Health Care and Aspiration Pneumonia Salma, Yasmin Hanifa; Murad, Chrysanti; Megantara, Imam
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.347-358

Abstract

Background: Oral health care is important to prevent aspiration pneumonia. Poor oral hygiene in elderly patients heightens the risk of aspiration pneumonia due to the growth of potential periodontopathogen bacteria. This literature review aims to describe the effect of oral health care on the incidence of pneumonia and/or the number of oral bacteria.Method: The literature search was conducted based on the PRISMA guideline with the PICO framework by utilizing electronic search engines in databases: PubMed, Cochrane's Library, and Google Scholar from March through May 2024. All articles to be reviewed were ‘’full text” published from 2014 to 2024. An eligibility assessment was conducted based on inclusion and exclusion criteria; thus, seven articles were selected.Result: Mechanical tooth and mouth cleaning, in addition to using mouthwash and moisturizing agents, effectively reduces the risk of aspiration pneumonia in the elderly.Conclusion: Oral health care with mechanical and pharmacological interventions are deemed appropriate to be given to elderly individuals to prevent aspiration pneumonia.
KNIFE-EDGE MODIFIED SUBGINGIVAL CROWN PREPARATION: DENTAL PREPARATION ACCORDING TO BIOLOGICAL PRINCIPLES Hudyono, Rikko; Fathurrahman, Helmi; Elok, Nafisah; Anggarani, Welly; Putranto, Rama
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.305-316

Abstract

Fixed bridge and crown restorations are widely utilized in dental practice. The utilization of bridge as a substitute for implants is prevalent in several contexts. The crown preparation procedure has a crucial role in determining the long-term periodontal tissue health. Under-preparation frequently manifests in many clinical circumstances, resulting in the thickening of the prosthetic crown in the cervical region. The accumulation of plaque in subgingival preparations is an often seen issue. Given the progressive advancements in material technology and manufacturing procedures, it is imperative to critically evaluate the continued suitability of chamfer and shoulder preparation techniques in contemporary practice. This is particularly relevant when considering restorations involving subgingival preparation edges. The objective of this study is to examine the utilization of knife-edge modified subgingival preparation procedures and monolithic zirconia restorative materials as potential strategies for the maintenance of periodontal and esthetic tissues over an extended length of time
THE EFFECT OF IMMERSION DURATION OF NON-DENTAL GLASS FIBER REINFORCED COMPOSITE IN ARTIFICIAL SALIVA ON TENSILE STRENGTH Hadianto, Eko; Santoso, Lyra Arnetta; Ratnawati, Irma Dewi; Suhartono, Budi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.11.2.259-265

Abstract

Background: The type of fiber often used in dentistry is E-glass fiber, which has limited availability and relatively high prices. Non-dental glass fiber can be employed as an alternative in dentistry because its composition is nearly identical to E-glass fiber. Exposure of restorative materials to artificial saliva, designed to mimic the properties of normal human saliva, affects the mechanical properties of non dental glass fiber, including tensile strength. This research aims to determine the effect of immersion duration of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite in artificial saliva on tensile strength.Method: The research method used is laboratory experimental analytic with a post-test only control group design. Samples are divided into three treatment groups with immersion in artificial saliva for three times (2, 7, and 14 days). Tensile strength is conducted using a Universal Testing Machine (UTM).Conclusion: The conclusion drawn from this research is that immersion duration in artificial saliva has a significant effect on tensile strength of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite. The tensile strength of non-dental glass fiber reinforced composite after immersion for 14 days shows higher results compared to immersion for 7 and 2 days.

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