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International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28298683     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhet.v1i1
International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide research media and an important reference for the progress and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the field of Health, Engineering and technology. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contribute to a better understanding of all areas of Health, Engineering and Technology , the journal publishes articles six times a year in May, July, September, November, January and March. Scope: International Journal of Health, Engineering and Technology (IJHET) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Health, Engineering and Technology Research. Healt : Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Institutional Nutrition, Food Technology, Food Security, Pediatric Physiotherapy, Geriatric Physiotherapy, Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Physiotherapy, Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy, Sports Physiotherapy, Public Health, Community Sanitation, Environmental Health, Nursing, Biology, Medicine, Pharmacy. Engineering : The field of mechanical Engineering include expertise in energy conversion, construction machinery, manufacturing and materials. The field of Electrical Engineering which includes skills power engineering, telecommunications engineering and information, as well as control and instrumentation. The field of Chemical Engineering which includes expertise in the field of new and renewable energy, the environment field. The field of Civil Engineering which includes expertise in the fields of structural, geotechnical, transportation and water. The field of Metallurgical Engineering which includes expertise in extraction, manufacturing and characterization of materials. The field of Industrial Engineering which includes enterprise management system, working system and the ergonomics and manufacturing systems. Technology: Open Source Application, Information Management, Information System, IT & Social Impact, Geographical Information System, Web Engineering, Database Design & Technology, Data Warehouse, Network Security, Data Mining, Computer Architecture Design, Mobile Programming.
Articles 272 Documents
Overview Of Patients' Knowledge About Tuberculosis At The Sumugung Health Center Muhammad Iqbal Tawakal; Yasin Wahyurianto; Binti Yunariyah; Roudlotul Jannah
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infectious disease that remains a global health problem, with varying levels of public knowledge about the disease. Patients' lack of knowledge about the symptoms, spread, and prevention of TB can worsen transmission rates and affect the success of treatment. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of TB patients at the Sumurgung Community Health Centre and analyze the relationship between their demographic characteristics and their level of knowledge. The method used was a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach, involving 60 respondents selected by purposive sampling. The main instrument was a questionnaire based on indicators of knowledge about the definition, symptoms, causes, transmission, and prevention of TB. The data were then analyzed descriptively and cross-tabulated using frequency statistics and percentages. The results showed that around 40% of respondents had a low level of knowledge, with characteristics of being aged 26–45 years, male, and having a junior high school/high school education, which tended to have low knowledge. In conclusion, the level of knowledge of TB patients in this region still needs to be improved through targeted education programs. Efforts are needed to increase public understanding to support more effective control of transmission and successful treatment of TB.
Overview of Mothers' Knowledge About Diarrhea in Toddlers at Helen Clinic Icelusari Situmorang; Merlina Sinabariba; Desriati Sinaga; Ermawaty Arisandi
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
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Diarrhea remains one of the leading causes of death among toddlers in Indonesia, especially in North Sumatra Province. Mothers' lack of knowledge about the treatment and prevention of diarrhea can worsen the condition of toddlers suffering from diarrhea. This study aims to determine mothers' knowledge about diarrhea in toddlers and the characteristics of mothers based on age, education, and occupation at Helen Tarigan Clinic in 2025. This study used a descriptive survey method with a quantitative approach. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling of mothers who had infants aged 12–59 months. Data were collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results showed that of the 30 respondents, 33.3% had good knowledge, 40% had adequate knowledge, and 26.7% had poor knowledge. Most respondents were aged 21–35 years (66.7%), had a high school education (55.3%), and worked as housewives (36.7%). Conclusion:  Most mothers have sufficient knowledge about diarrhea in toddlers. Therefore, mothers are expected to be more active in seeking information about diarrhea in toddlers, and health workers/clinics are expected to always provide education or counseling during immunization or by providing leaflets at clinics so that mothers who visit the clinic can read useful information and gain insight about diarrhea in toddlers.
Evaluation Of Medical Information Release Procedures in Ensuring the Legal Aspects of Medical Record Confidentiality at Wangaya General Hospital, Denpasar City Pascal Reynaldi Abdi Pratama; Ika Setya Purwanti; Putu Ayu Sri Murcittowati
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
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Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the procedures for releasing medical information at Wangaya Regional General Hospital (RSUD Wangaya) Denpasar City in ensuring the legal aspects of medical record confidentiality. Medical records contain personal and medical data of patients that are confidential, and their release must comply with applicable laws and regulations. This is a qualitative descriptive study using in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation involving five informants, including staff responsible for insurance, reporting, and public relations. The findings indicate that the hospital has a defined flow and mechanism for the release of medical information as outlined in the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP), although challenges remain in terms of completeness of administrative documents. All informants understood the importance of maintaining patient data confidentiality, and the implementation of procedures adheres to relevant regulations such as Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health, Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection, and Ministry of Health Regulation No. 24 of 2022 on Medical Records. It is concluded that the release of medical information at RSUD Wangaya has been carried out in accordance with legal requirements; however, further efforts are needed to strengthen routine socialization to patients and staff, and to periodically evaluate the SOP to ensure the continued protection of patient privacy and data security.
The Effect of Dragon Fruit Juice Consumption on Hemoglobin Levels in Adolescent Girls at SMPN 4 Kepenuhan, Kepenuhan District, Rokan Hulu Regency Year 2024 Sri Wahyuni; Eka Yuli Handayani
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
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Adolescent girls are a vulnerable group to anemia due to menstruation, which leads to monthly blood and iron loss, coupled with insufficient iron intake. In Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia among adolescents remains high despite supplementation programs, yet compliance is low. Therefore, alternative non-pharmacological interventions using local foods such as dragon fruit juice, which is rich in iron, vitamin C, and antioxidants, are needed. This study aimed to determine the effect of dragon fruit juice consumption on hemoglobin levels in adolescent girls at SMPN 4 Kepenuhan, Rokan Hulu Regency. The research employed a quantitative quasi-experimental design (one-group pretest–posttest) with a total sample of 15 adolescent girls selected through purposive sampling. Hemoglobin levels were measured before and after intervention using a hemoglobinometer. Data analysis consisted of descriptive statistics and paired sample t-test to assess differences in mean values before and after treatment. The results showed that the average hemoglobin level increased from 9.9 g/dl before intervention to 14.7 g/dl after intervention. Statistical analysis confirmed a significant difference with p < 0.05, indicating that dragon fruit juice has a positive effect on improving hemoglobin levels. In conclusion, dragon fruit juice consumption can serve as an effective food-based intervention to prevent and reduce anemia among adolescent girls. This finding has practical implications for school-based nutrition programs and community health promotion efforts in Indonesia.
Analysis Of the Impact Test of Brass Material Using the Charpy Method Akhmad Khakiki; Wisma Soedarmadji
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
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Abstract

The rapid development of industries such as construction, manufacturing, and automotive requires materials with excellent mechanical properties, particularly impact resistance. Brass, a copper-zinc alloy (Cu–Zn), is widely applied due to its ductility, corrosion resistance, thermal conductivity, and manufacturability. However, quantitative data on the dynamic toughness of brass remain limited and vary significantly depending on composition, heat treatment, and testing conditions. This study aims to analyze the impact toughness of brass using the Charpy impact test method, evaluate the accuracy and consistency of the results, and identify factors influencing impact resistance. The research employed a quantitative experimental method with a controlled design. The population consisted of α-brass specimens, while the samples were several homogeneous and representative test pieces without additional heat treatment or cold working. The main instrument used was a Charpy impact testing machine with notched specimens, and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, calculating average absorbed energy and energy per unit area. The results revealed that brass exhibits stable performance under impact loading, with an average absorbed energy of 113–115 J and energy per unit area of 0.961–0.979 J/mm². The findings confirm that α-brass with less than 35% zinc content possesses a homogeneous microstructure, contributing to high ductility and toughness. In conclusion, brass is a reliable and economical material for light to medium engineering applications, although further studies are recommended to explore the effects of heat treatment, cold working, and alloy variations on its impact toughness.
The Relationship Between Mothers' Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Stunting Prevention Practices in Toddlers Wiradi Suryanegara
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
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Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem and continues to be a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, including in the Bogor region. Mothers play a crucial role in preventing stunting through adequate knowledge, positive attitudes, and appropriate practices in nutrition and parenting. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes with stunting prevention practices at the North Bogor Health Center in March 2025. This study applied a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. A total of 60 mothers of toddlers were selected using a non-random accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through a validated questionnaire, using a Guttman scale for knowledge and a Likert scale for attitudes and practices. Analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods, with Fisher exact test and Chi-square test. The results indicated that most mothers had good knowledge (75%), positive attitudes (68.3%), and good practices (65%) in stunting prevention. A significant association was found between maternal knowledge (p = 0.036; OR = 5.125) and attitudes (p < 0.001; OR = 8.938) with prevention practices. In conclusion, maternal knowledge and attitudes are significantly related to stunting prevention. Strengthening maternal education and health promotion is essential to reduce stunting prevalence.
The Relationship Between Work Posture and The Incidence of Myalgia Among Farmers Yunita R.M.B Sitompul; Wendy Hendrika
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
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Myalgia or muscle pain is a common symptom experienced by individuals who perform work with improper body posture for prolonged periods, particularly in the agricultural sector. This study aims to determine the relationship between work posture and the incidence of myalgia among the community in Cisampih Village, Sumedang Regency, in 2023. The research employed an analytic descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was selected using total sampling, consisting of 51 farmer respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between work posture (p-value = 0.018), length of service (p-value = 0.018), and duration of work (p-value = 0.003) with the incidence of myalgia among farmers. The conclusion of this study is that work posture, length of service, and duration of work have a significant effect on the occurrence of myalgia. These findings highlight the importance of preventive efforts through the application of ergonomic work postures and balanced work schedules to reduce the risk of myalgia among farmers. Keywords: Myalgia, Work Posture, Length of Service, Working Hours
Review Of Completeness in Filling Out the General Consent Form for Oncological Surgery Polyclinic Patients at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Hospital I Nyoman Kuta Susila; Made Wahyu Aditya; I G.A.N. Putra Pradnyantara
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
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General consent is a general agreement given by a patient or their family to receive health services, which plays an important role in ensuring the validity of informed consent and legal protection for the hospital. Completeness of this form is crucial so that the information can be clearly understood by the patient and their family, and supports the accountability of health services. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The population used is the general consent documents of outpatients at the Oncology Surgery Clinic of Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital in October - December 2024, totaling 251 documents. The results showed that in the identification aspect, 245 documents (97.6%) were completely filled out. In the authentication aspect, 240 documents (95.6%) were completely filled out, but many still did not include the name of the registration officer. In the recording aspect, only 181 documents (72.1%) were completely filled out, especially the relationship variable with the patient which was often not filled out. Meanwhile, the reporting aspect showed 147 documents (68.6%) were complete, but the recording of the date variable was incomplete. The completeness of the general consent form for outpatients at the Surgical Oncology Clinic of Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital varies. The identification and authentication aspects have been completed well, but recording and reporting aspects require more attention to improve documentation quality and legal protection for the hospital.
Utilization Of Multihop Communication Technology Based on Lora for Maintenance of Airport Street Lighting Eriansyah Sahputra Hasibuan; Albert Panjaitan; Rossi Peter Simanjuntak
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
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This study aims to design and implement a monitoring and maintenance system for airport street lighting using LoRa-based multihop communication technology. This technology was chosen for its ability to transmit data over long distances with low power consumption and to support large wireless sensor networks through multihop mechanisms. The system design consists of hardware components including an Arduino Uno microcontroller, SX1278 LoRa modules, ACS758 current sensors, and BH1750 light sensors; as well as software for real-time lamp condition monitoring. Tests were conducted on Bluetooth HC-05 connectivity, sensor accuracy, LoRa signal strength at various distances, and data transmission time between nodes. The results showed that all components functioned properly, with an average inter-node data transmission time of 540 ms and RSSI values that decreased proportionally with distance but remained stable up to 250 meters. This system has proven effective in improving maintenance efficiency, enabling early fault detection, and supporting more reliable and energy-efficient management of airport street lighting.
Phytochemical Screening of Ater Bamboo Shoot Extract (Gigantochloa atter Kurz) with Different Solvents and Their Effect on Antioxidant Activity Using the DPPH Method Tiara Dhea Febryana; Septian Maulid Wicahco; Vivin Marwiyati Rohmana
International Journal of Health Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): IJHET SEPTEMBER 2025
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An imbalance of free radicals in the body can cause a health condition known as oxidative stress. Oxidative stress is a condition in which free radicals and antioxidants in the body are out of balance. Oxidative stress can be overcome with natural antioxidants. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity indicated by the IC50 value of the extract of bamboo ater shoots (Gigantochloa atter Kurz) extracted with different solvent polarities. The extraction process was carried out by the maceration method using 96% alcohol solvent, n-Hexane, and ethyl acetate. Each extract was then subjected to phytochemical screening tests, including flavonoids, steroids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and terpenoids. Analysis of antioxidant activity in this study was carried out using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method. The results of phytochemical screening showed significant differences among each solvent, where the 96% alcohol solvent showed the most complete phytochemical screening results. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that bamboo ater shoots have antioxidant activity, and solvent polarities affect the IC50 value shown. The 96% alcohol extract of bamboo ater shoots has antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 39.22 µg/mL, the extract of bamboo ater shoots with ethyl acetate solvent is 56.19 µg/mL, and the extract of bamboo ater shoots with n-Hexane solvent is 69.77 µg/mL.