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Qawwam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
ISSN : 27986497     EISSN : 27986217     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32939/qawwam
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Manajemen, Manajemen Dakwah, Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir, Pendidikan Agama Islam, Hukum Keluarga Islam, Hukum, Perbankan Syariah, Ekonomi Syariah, Administrasi, Bimbingan dan Konseling.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 125 Documents
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TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP: A LITERATURE REVIEW OF CONCEPTS, TRENDS, AND FUTURE RESEARCH DIRECTIONS Firdaus; Aditya Putri, Metha; Johannes
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i2.513

Abstract

This research aims to identify and analyze thematic, methodological, and research gaps in the study of transformational leadership over the past two decades. The method used is Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with the PRISMA approach, which selects 20 articles from internationally reputable journals indexed by Scopus. Data are collected and analyzed based on research focuses, methods, and key findings related to the influence of transformational leadership on performance, innovation, organizational culture, and employee engagement. The results of the study show that transformational leadership consistently contributes positively to improving individual and organizational performance through mediation mechanisms such as trust, organizational learning, and knowledge management. However, previous research still shows limitations in contextual aspects, especially in the areas of leadership digitalization, organizational culture differences, and longitudinal research design. This study recommends that future research integrate cross-cultural and multi-method approaches to broaden understanding of transformational leadership dynamics in the digital age. Practically, the results of this research contribute to the development of leadership strategies that are adaptive, innovative, and oriented towards human resource empowerment in the context of modern organizations.
An ANTI-CORRUPTION EDUCATION IN THE NATIONAL CURRICULUM Adya Winata, Koko; Supriyadi, Asep; Ihsan, Mahlil; Ismail, Shalahudin
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i2.515

Abstract

Corruption is a chronic problem that can hinder development and damage the order of national life. Efforts to eradicate it cannot rely solely on legal approaches, but must be accompanied by preventive strategies through education. Anti-corruption education is seen as a strategic effort that is urgently needed to build values of honesty, integrity, responsibility, and justice. By fostering anti-corruption character through anti-corruption education in schools, it is hoped that a society will emerge that has the moral resilience and courage to reject corruption in all its forms. This article examines anti-corruption education in the national curriculum. The research method used a conceptual and normative approach through literature review and analysis of education policy. The results of the discussion show that anti-corruption education is relevant to the national education goal of developing students who are faithful, have noble character, are intelligent, and are responsible. Anti-corruption values can be implemented in schools through three approaches, namely integration into subjects, strengthening an open and accountable school culture, and participatory and extracurricular activities. Anti-corruption education in the national curriculum is urgently needed to shape a society that is honest, strong in character, transparent, and free from corruption.
THE ROLE OF THE KUBU RAYA REGENCY LIBRARY IN PROMOTING A CULTURE OF LITERACY Sulisdiani, Indah; Martinus
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i2.516

Abstract

The role of the Kubu Raya Regency Regional Library in realizing a culture of community literacy can be said to have not run as expected. This is based on research that is constrained by the availability of budget funds and human resources. The research data was obtained from the results of observations and interviews with purposively selected research subjects. This type of descriptive research with a qualitative approach, the results of the research, the Kubu Raya Regency Regional Library has not played a role in realizing a culture of community literacy. This can be seen in the role of a Facilitator where the Regional Library has not been able to facilitate several facilities and infrastructure that support in realizing a literacy culture in several school libraries and Community Reading Gardens (TBM) in Kubu Raya Regency. Meanwhile, the role of Community Servant has been carried out according to its provisions. The role as a companion who is actually a partner in realizing a literacy culture based on the research results of the existing companions has never received training in any form so as to affect the ability as a companion. As a Partner, regional libraries have not fully carried out their role in fostering, supporting and collaborating in an effort to improve the literacy culture of the community with existing literacy enthusiasts. Meanwhile, the role as a funder, the regional library does not provide assistance in the form of funds but as an intermediary in literacy activists asking for assistance from the national library. Based on the results of the research, it is recommended: as a facilitator, regional libraries can innovate in accordance with their duties and responsibilities, as a companion can provide motivation, support and inspiration for literacy seekers. As a partner, regional libraries can partner with the private sector and play a role as Funders, due to their limitations, libraries can focus on important activities that have an impact on realizing a culture of community literacy
SYNERGY BETWEEN CLIMATE POLICY AND THE LOCAL ECONOMY: THE ROLE OF RESILIENCE TO HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL DISASTERS IN THE CITY OF SUNGAI PENUH Kharisma Putri, Alvinia; Adi Putri, Indah; Hendrik, Doni
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i2.517

Abstract

Climate change has increased the frequency and intensity of hydrometeorological disasters in various regions of Indonesia, including Sungai Penuh City, Jambi Province. This city faces a high risk of flooding, landslides, and changes in rainfall patterns that directly impact the local economy, particularly agriculture and trade. This study aims to analyze the synergy between climate policy and local economic development through strengthening resilience to hydrometeorological disasters. The method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis based on literature studies and secondary data. The results of the study show that the success of climate policy is highly dependent on cross-sector collaboration between local governments, businesses, and communities. Disaster resilience plays an important role as a link between climate adaptation and local economic stability. The main recommendation of this study is the need to integrate climate policy into regional development plans by strengthening early warning systems, adaptive spatial planning, and community-based green economy.
THE ʿILAL CONDITIONS OF AL-BAHR AL-KAMIL IN THE DIWAN OF ZUHAYR IBN ABI SULMA AS EDITED BY PROF. ʿALI HASAN FAʾUR Syamsul Huda; Penny Respati Yurisa
Qawwam : The Leader's Writing Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Dakwah Insitut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/qawwam.v6i2.520

Abstract

Poetry stands as one of the most elevated forms of Arabic literature and served as a central medium through which pre-Islamic Arabs documented events, values, and social realities. Its composition follows a strict metrical system built upon tafʿīlāt (metrical feet), which may undergo prosodic modifications known as ʿilal. These alterations provide poets with stylistic flexibility, allowing them to select words that reflect their emotional and social conditions while enhancing the expressive impact of their verses. The scholarly debate over the necessity of adhering to these ʿilal prompted the researcher to examine how pre-Islamic poets approached them, focusing particularly on Zuhayr ibn Abī Sulmā—one of the most esteemed figures in early Arabic poetry. His reputation for meticulous craftsmanship, polishing each poem over the span of a full year, earned his works the title ḥawliyyāt (“yearly refined poems”). This study aims to assess the extent to which Zuhayr adhered to prosodic ʿilal through a qualitative analysis based on library research. The findings indicate that Zuhayr consistently followed the prescribed ʿillah in the ḍarb (the final foot of the verse), demonstrating strict compliance with traditional metrical rules in this position. However, his adherence in the ʿarūḍ (the penultimate foot) was variable; in some instances, he maintained conformity with the expected form, while in others he opted for alternative structures to achieve stylistic or expressive aims. These observations suggest that Zuhayr’s poetic precision did not preclude artistic flexibility but rather reflected a balanced approach that honored classical prosody while accommodating creative expression.

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