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Zaenal Mustofa
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ahmad.ashifuddin@gmail.com
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+6283108502368
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suwandi@apji.org
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Kota semarang,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi
ISSN : 29620325     EISSN : 29647819     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Health,
Gizi klinik Gizi masyarakat Gizi olahraga Gizi molekuler Biokimia gizi Pangan fungsional Pelayanan dan manajemen gizi Ilmu Kesehatan
Articles 223 Documents
Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Anemia pada Remaja di Kabupaten Bulukumba Rahmaniyah Rahmaniyah; Ni Luh Gede Sri Wahyudianti; Jusni Jusni
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i2.3215

Abstract

Anemia is a deficiency in hemoglobin levels in the blood and is a major nutritional problem in Indonesia. The World Health Organization (WHO) in its 2021 world health statistics shows that the prevalence of anemia in women of reproductive age (15-49) in the world in 2019 was around 29.9%. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research report by Balitbangkes in Indonesia, the prevalence of anemia in young women is around 27.2% in the 15-24 year age group. One of the factors causing anemia is nutritional status. Nutritional status is a factor that is closely related to anemia. This research uses quantitative descriptive, and the research design used in this research is cross sectional. The number of samples used was 10 young women using total sampling techniques. The research was conducted at the Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba Midwifery Academy. Adolescents with an inappropriate BMI experienced severe anemia, namely 4 adolescents (80%), 1 respondent (20%) with an inappropriate BMI experienced severe anemia, while 5 respondents (100%) with an appropriate BMI experienced mild anemia. Based on the results of the statistical test p value = 0.004, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in adolescents at the Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba Midwifery Academy
Penerapan Hipnosis 5 Jari Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Mahasiswa Yang Menyelesaikan Tugas Akhir di Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta Rizki Ardhiya Permata; Sitti Rahma Soleman
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i4.3216

Abstract

Background: Final year students must complete a final assignment or thesis, on a topic in a particular field. Students experience a lot of stress and anxiety during the process of compiling their final assignment. The prevalence of anxiety disorders in adolescents in Central Java was recorded at 7.71%, up 4.7% from 2013 to 2018. To overcome anxiety can be done with pharmacology or non-pharmacology. Five-finger hypnosis is one type of relaxation therapy that can reduce anxiety and tension. Objective: To determine the effect of 5-finger hypnosis on reducing anxiety at Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta. Method: Using a pre-test-post-test design. Samples of two students who are working on their final assignment and experiencing moderate to severe anxiety levels. The HARS questionnaire was used to measure anxiety levels. Results: The level of anxiety before and after being given Five Finger Hypnosis was that Ms. R's anxiety changed from moderate to mild and Ms. M's anxiety changed from severe to moderate. Conclusion: There is an influence on the anxiety experienced by students who are completing their final assignments before and after being given Five (5) Finger Hypnosis at 'Aisyiyah University, Surakarta.
Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi Makro dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri SMK Negeri 2 Tuban Ayuk Candra; Dwi Kurnia PS; Lilia Faridatul Fauziah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i4.3217

Abstract

Menstruation is the decay of the uterine wall or accompanied by bleeding due to the absence of fertilization. Menstrual cycle disorders are caused by several factors including stress, endocrine disorders, diet, nutritional status, nutrient intake, physical activity and sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between macronutrient intake and menstrual cycle female adolescents of SMK Negeri 2 Tuban. Analytical research method with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was adolescent girls of SMK Negeri 2 Tuban totaling 201 respondents, as samples randomited by simple random sampling echniquel. Independent variable of macronutrients and dependent variable of menstrual cycle. The analysis in this study used the spearmans correlation statistical test. The results showed that energy and carbohydrate intake was almost half normal at 47.3% and 43.8%. While the protein intake is mostly normal at 57.2% and fat intake is almost half experiencing excess intake at 44.3%. Statistical test results were obtained (p < 0.05), energy intake (p = 0.000), protein intake (p = 0.003), fat intake (p = 0.000) , and carbohydrate intake (p = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between macronutrient intake and menstrual cycle in adolescent girls of SMK Negeri 2 Tuban.
Efektivitas Konsumsi Ubi Jalar Rebus dan Jus Pisang dalam Mengontrol Hipertensi pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Bojonggede Tahun 2024 Ella Nurlaela; Ratna Wulandari; Rita Ayu Yolandia
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i4.3221

Abstract

Hypertension in pregnant women is a health issue that needs to be properly addressed to prevent complications. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of consuming boiled sweet potatoes and banana juice in controlling hypertension in pregnant women at Bojonggede Health Center in 2024. The method used was a case study. Respondent 1 was given 300 grams of boiled sweet potatoes and 10 mg of nifedipine for seven days, while Respondent 2 was given 200 ml of banana juice and 10 mg of nifedipine with the same procedure. Blood pressure measurements were taken on the first and seventh days. The results showed that in the boiled sweet potato respondent, blood pressure decreased from 150/100 mmHg to 140/100 mmHg, while in the banana juice respondent, the reduction was more significant, from 150/100 mmHg to 130/90 mmHg. These findings indicate that banana juice is more effective in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive pregnant women compared to boiled sweet potatoes, making it a potential alternative in hypertension management.
Efektifitas Komsumsi Tablet Fe dengan Air Jeruk Nipis terhadap Peningkatan Kadar HB Ibu Hamil Anemia Ringan Trimester III Wanda Wanda; Margiyati Margiyati; Eka Oktavia
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i4.3223

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a body condition where the hemoglobin level in red blood cells is lower than the normal standard. Pregnant women are said to be anemic if their Hb content is <11gr/dL. According to WHO, the prevalence of pregnant women throughout the world who experience anemia is 41.8%. The percentage of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 37.1%. For the Special Region of Yogyakarta, the prevalence in pregnant women is 19.01%, and the highest incidence of anemia is in Bantul Regency (27.67%). Data from the Bantul District Health Service, from 27 Community Health Centers, there are 5 Community Health Centers with the highest number of anemia, namely at Sewon II Community Health Center. From this data, Sewon II Community Health Center is in second place. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of consuming fe tablets with lime juice on increasing Hb levels in mildly anemic pregnant women at the Sewon II Bantul Community Health Center, Yogyakarta. Method: This quasi-experiment research uses a one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in the study consisted of 30 pregnant women. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The research instrument gave lime to pregnant women with mild anemia for 2 weeks. Then the hemoglobin level was checked before and after drinking lime using a hemoglobin meter checking device in collaboration with the Puskesmas lab section. Results: The results of this research are based on univariate analysis of the characteristics of respondents aged 20-35 years as many as 26 (86.3%) respondents, the majority have a high school education as many as 26 (86.7%) respondents, the occupation of respondents is housewives 28 (93.3%) ) respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant effect on the average value of increasing hemoglobin levels before (10.21) and after drinking lime (11.23) with an average of (1.02). Conclusion: Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving lime juice on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second trimester at the Sewon II Bantul Community Health Center.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Trimester III tentang Anemia dengan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe di Puskesmas Perawatan Namrole Kec. Namrole Kab Buru Selatan Tahun 2023 Saripina Girsang S; Eva Dona Sinaga; Kamelia Sinaga
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i4.3224

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is known to occur in pregnant women when iron levels in their blood are low. Pregnant women are said to have anemia if their hemoglobin (Hb) level is <11 grams/dl in the first and third trimesters of pregnancy, in contrast to the second trimester hemoglobin (HB) level <10.5 grams/dl. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between third trimester pregnant women's knowledge about anemia and compliance with consuming Fe tablets at the Namrole Care Health Center in 2023. This research was quantitative in nature with an analytical survey with a cross sectional research design, which was conducted in the Namrole Maluku Health Center Work Area. The population in this study were all 32 pregnant women in the third trimester. The sampling technique used is Total Sampling. Bivariate analysis uses the Chi Square test with a confidence level of 95%. shows that the p value = 0.000 which means less than A = 0.005, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the knowledge of third trimester pregnant women about anemia and compliance with consuming Fe tablets at the Namrole Nursing Community Health Center, Kec. Medan Johor in 2023.
Efektivitas E-Booklet Pendidikan Kesehatan terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan di Puskesmas Sonomartani Labura Nurhabib Nurhabib; Retno Wahyuni; Rumondang Sitorus
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i4.3225

Abstract

Early detection of high risk by health workers through quality antenatal care is one of the efforts to accelerate the reduction of MMR in Indonesia. The aim of this research was to determine "The Effectiveness of Health Education E-Booklets on Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Danger Signs of Pregnancy at the Sonomartani Labura Community Health Center in 2023. The research was conducted using a quasi-experimental research method." The design used is a one group pre test and post test design research design. The research was carried out by knowing the mother's knowledge (pretest) before being given a health education E-booklet for danger signs of pregnancy, then continuing with a final test (posttest) after being given a health education E-booklet. The research results show a P value of 0.000, meaning p 0.05, stating that the health education e-booklet is effective on pregnant women's knowledge about the danger signs of pregnancy at the Sonomartani Labura Community Health Center in 2023.
Karakteristik Kimia Permen Jelly Buah Naga dan Daun Kelor Wanda Lestari; Faras Anzely Sukma; Rika Fitri Ilvira; Sudana Fatahillah Pasaribu; Abdul Hairuddin Angkat
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i4.3282

Abstract

Jelly candy is a transparent and clear physical appearance, produced from a combination of fruit juices, gelling agents, or flavoring ingredients. Objectives; To determine the acceptability and chemical quality (calcium, potassium, vitamin C, and water content) of jelly candy made from dragon fruit and moringa leaves. Method; The research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) experiment with 5 treatments and 2 repetitions, resulting in 10 experimental designs. Acceptability testing was carried out by 30 moderately trained panelists. Data analysis used Kruskal Wallis and continued with the Bonferroni test. Results; results showed that the optimal formulation was 90 grams of dragon fruit and 10 grams of moringa flour, which was rated positively. The hedonic quality test revealed a purple color, a chewy texture, a flavor predominantly of dragon fruit with a slight taste of moringa leaves. The formulation contained 601 mg of calcium, 112 mg of potassium, 26.77% water, and 10.20 mg of vitamin C per 100 grams. Conclusion; The candy formulation with 90 grams of dragon fruit and 10 grams of moringa flour received a favorable rating, demonstrating a purple color, chewy texture, predominant dragon fruit flavor with a hint of moringa, and appropriate nutritional content.
Hubungan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Pinggul dan Komposisi Tubuh dengan Hipertensi pada Lansia di Unit Pelaksanaan Teknis Daerah Griya Werdha Jambangan Surabaya Li’izza Maret Frisqiyaturrohmah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v3i1.3284

Abstract

Elderly will experience changes in body composition which will affect the Waist to Hip Ratio (WHR) and have an impact on blood pressure. Hypertension is often found in the elderly in Indonesia. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship and differences in WHR and body composition between hypertensive and non-hypertensive elderly. The design used in this research is case control. The population of this study included all elderly people in the Griya Werdha Jambangan Surabaya Regional Technical Implementation Unit (RTIU) with a total sample of 76 elderly people consisting of 38 hypertensive and 38 non-hypertensive. The results of the research were the relationship between getting WHR, fat mass, muscle mass (p = 0,000), bone mass (p = 0,026), and fluid mass (p = 0,049). The results of the study were differences in WHR, fat mass, muscle mass, bone mass (p = 0,000), and fluid mass (p = 0,001). The odds ratio (OR) value shows that elderly people with obesity WHR have a risk of 27,4, more fat mass and muscle mass below normal have a risk of 24,4, bone mass below normal has a risk of 5,8, and less fluid mass has a risk of 5,1 times developing hypertension. Based on these results, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between WHR and body composition and hypertension, and there are differences in WHR ​​and body composition values between hypertensive and non-hypertensive elderly.
Pengaruh Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) terhadap Nyeri Dismenore Primer pada Remaja Putri Wafiq Aurelia Novany; Leny Adifa; Rifatia Toto
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v3i1.3365

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhoea is a reproductive health problem that is often experienced by adolescent girls. Primary dysmenorrhoea causes discomfort (pain) and other problems. If not treated immediately, it will interfere with learning, daily activities, and school performance. Efforts to treat primary dysmenorrhoea that can be done nonpharmacologically using SEFT therapy. This therapy combines spiritual, physical, and psychological. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of SEFT therapy on primary dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescent girls. The method used was quasi experiment with non-equivalent control group design approach. Samples were selected using purposive sampling as many as 32 adolescents who were divided into intervention groups and control groups. The instruments used were pictorial SEFT therapy procedure, observation sheet, and Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis used paired t-test and independent t-test. The results of the analysis showed a decrease in the pain scale in the intervention group with an average of 5.87 to 2.37 and bivariate analysis with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). So it can be concluded that there is an effect of SEFT therapy on primary dysmenorrhoea pain in adolescent girls.