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Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development

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Published by CV. International Journal Labs

ISSN : - EISSN : 29873398 DOI : https://doi.org/10.55324

Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Social, Engineering,

Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Social Sciences

Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development is a double-blind, peer-reviewed journal covering multidisciplinary issues. Monthly published by International Journal Labs, the journal serves as a means of relevant discussion that fall within its focus and scopes. This journal publishes research articles covering multidisciplinary sciences, including humanities and social sciences, education, religious sciences, philosophy, economics, engineering sciences, and health sciences.

Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum

Articles 611 Documents

56 57 58 59 60

Risk Management in The Conduct of Tenders and Selection of Construction Services in Klungkung Regency I Made Kusnaedi; Anak Agung Gde Agung Yana; Anak Agung Diah Parami Dewi
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i4.695

The high complexity and uncertainty in the pre-contract stage of construction service procurement through tenders and selection processes create various risks that may cause work delays, cost overruns, decreased quality of construction outcomes, and even state losses. This study aims to identify risk events, analyze risk agents, and formulate preventive mitigation strategies based on the priority of risk agents to support the implementation of risk management and improve government procurement governance. This study used a mixed-methods approach with an exploratory design through literature reviews, in-depth interviews, brainstorming, and surveys of construction service procurement stakeholders in the Klungkung Regency Government. The data were analyzed using the House of Risk (HOR) model, which includes HOR Phase 1 to determine the priority of risk agents and HOR Phase 2 to formulate the most effective mitigation actions. The study identified 30 risk events and 38 risk agents in the pre-contract stage of construction service procurement. The HOR Phase 1 analysis identified 17 priority risk agents, with the primary cause being the limited competence and capacity of the Commitment-Making Officer (Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen; PPK) in preparing procurement preparation documents. HOR Phase 2 identified 37 preventive actions prioritized based on the effectiveness-to-difficulty ratio. The top-priority action was requiring Commitment-Making Officers to participate in procurement competency training and certification. Improving human resource competence, strengthening document review and supervision, developing standards and standard operating procedures (SOPs), and optimizing internal controls were proven effective in minimizing risks and supporting effective, transparent, and accountable construction service procurement.

Analysis of The Merah Putih Village Cooperative Program: an Effort to Enhance Food Security and Village Economy Mohammad Zidan Ramdhani; Siti Khumayah; Kacung Arif Rohman
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i3.696

The Merah Putih Village Cooperative is a policy initiated by the government through Presidential Instruction No. 9 of 2025. Village cooperatives were established to boost the people's economy and food security at the grassroots level, specifically in villages. This study aims to analyze the potential of the Merah Putih Village Cooperative in fostering food security and the village economy, as well as the challenges involved in implementing this policy. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method using purposive sampling to collect data. The researcher conducted in-depth interviews with relevant government agencies and thoroughly reviewed documents regarding the Merah Putih Village Cooperative. The research findings indicate that the Merah Putih Village Cooperatives possess significant potential in efforts to enhance food security and the village economy as a means of reducing poverty. This potential stems from the business units established and structured in such a way. In Cirebon Regency alone, there are currently only 20 active village cooperatives out of a total of 424 village cooperatives that have established organizational management structures. The low number of active village cooperatives is due to the uneven progress of building construction. Additionally, the lack of initiative among the management of the Merah Putih Village Cooperatives in implementing programs poses a significant challenge to the implementation of this village cooperative policy. Therefore, efforts to accelerate development and raise awareness about village cooperatives must be more consistent so that this program can be implemented promptly.

Script for an Interactive Educational Video to Improve High School Students’ Expressive and Gestural Skills Salsa Billa Oktaria; Dwi Kusumawardani; Deden Haerudin
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i3.697

Theater learning in high school plays an important role in developing students' creativity, confidence, communication, and performance skills. However, students often experience difficulties in displaying natural facial expressions and meaningful body gestures because learning is still dominated by verbal explanation and direct practice without sufficient visual media support. This study aims to describe students' initial expressive and gestural abilities, identify their learning needs, and design an interactive educational video script to support theater learning. This research used a descriptive qualitative method focusing on the analysis and design stages of media development. The research subjects were Grade XI high school students involved in Cultural Arts, particularly theater arts learning. Data were collected through observation, interviews with teachers and students, and documentation studies. The data were analyzed descriptively to formulate the needs and structure of the proposed learning media. The results show that students tend to appear rigid, lack confidence, and have difficulty expressing emotions and gestures according to character demands. The discussion indicates that interactive video media can provide concrete, repeatable, and engaging examples through expression demonstrations, gesture analysis, practice pauses, quizzes, and self-evaluation activities. In conclusion, the designed interactive educational video has strong potential to support more active, contextual, and student-centered theater learning.

Interoperability Evaluation of BIM Data Transfer from Autodesk Revit to Robot Structural Analysis Putu Egges Widiadnyana; I Gusti Agung Adnyana Putera; Anak Agung Gde Agung Yana
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i4.698

The implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the construction industry demands efficient information integration across different disciplines. The integration between structural models and finite element models (BIM-to-FEM) has become crucial for data integration in structural analysis and modeling. The workflow from modeling to integration has a significant impact on the quality of the model output. This study aims to evaluate the level of interoperability in one-way data exchange from Autodesk Revit to Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis Professional (RSA) using the native API (Application Programming Interface) integration method. Testing was conducted through a case study involving the modeling of a multistory reinforced concrete building, with test parameters encompassing geometric consistency, material and section properties, structural connectivity, loading information, boundary conditions, and data loss. The evaluation results indicate that all data exchange indicators were fundamentally transferred successfully, achieving a 100% parameter accuracy rate. Nevertheless, this workflow does not run fully automatically and still requires significant manual adjustments and rework related to structural engineering logic. This study formulates standardized preprocessing steps to minimize misinterpretation errors before structural analysis computation is executed.

Optimization of The Pump Room Layout Using Ergonomic Analysis and Maintenance Accessibility in The XYZ Project Wayan Kaliya Krisna; Anak Agung Istri Agung Sri Komaladewi; I Gusti Ngurah Priambadi
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i4.700

The pump room is one of the utility areas that plays an important role in supporting building operations. A pump room layout that does not consider ergonomic aspects and maintenance accessibility may limit operator movement, create difficulties in accessing equipment, and increase the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. This study aims to optimize the pump room layout in the XYZ Project through an ergonomic approach and maintenance accessibility assessment to improve safety, comfort, and work efficiency. The research methods include field observations, room and equipment dimension measurements, anthropometric analysis, maintenance accessibility evaluation, and work posture assessment using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) method. The results show that the existing layout still has limited operator movement space, excessively close distances between equipment, and suboptimal maintenance access. The REBA assessment results indicate an ergonomic risk score of 11 for water tank inspection and pump strainer cleaning activities, a score of 10 for checking piping system leaks, a score of 9 for valve operation, and a score of 6 for checking the control panel. Based on the analysis results, a layout redesign was carried out by considering anthropometric data and maintenance space requirements. The redesign improved accessibility, facilitated maintenance activities, and enhanced operator working conditions. The results of the study indicate that ergonomics-based pump room layout optimization can reduce the risk level of musculoskeletal disorders, as shown by the REBA analysis, increase maintenance accessibility, and support the overall operational efficiency of the pump room.

The Influence of Supervisors’ Communication Style, Empathy, and Support on Employee Loyalty, Mediated by Emotional Intelligence Management: A PLS-SEM Analysis Alvhiny Alvhiny; Ilona Vicenovie Oisina Situmeang
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i4.701

Employee loyalty is a crucial factor in supporting organizational sustainability and effectiveness. However, various studies have shown that loyalty is influenced not only by structural factors but also by the quality of relationships between supervisors and subordinates. This study aimed to analyze the influence of supervisors’ communication style, empathy, and support on employee loyalty through emotional intelligence management as a mediating variable. The study was grounded in Social Exchange Theory and Organizational Support Theory, which explain that the quality of social interactions in the workplace can shape employees’ positive attitudes and behaviors toward the organization. This study used a quantitative approach with a survey method involving 205 employees. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, while the data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that supervisors’ communication style had a positive and significant effect on employees’ emotional intelligence management (? = 0.195; p < 0.05). Conversely, supervisors’ empathy and support did not significantly influence emotional intelligence management. In addition, emotional intelligence management did not significantly influence employee loyalty and was unable to mediate the relationship between supervisors’ communication style, empathy, or support and employee loyalty. These findings indicate that supervisors’ communication plays an important role in shaping employees’ emotional management abilities, but employee loyalty is a more complex construct influenced by other factors outside the research model. This study contributes to the development of organizational communication studies by demonstrating that the effectiveness of supervisors’ communication is more relevant to developing employees’ psychological aspects than to directly forming loyalty. These findings also provide opportunities for further research to explore other factors that contribute to increasing employee loyalty.

Improving Inventory Management Efficiency Through the Reduction of Stock Discrepancies Using a Lean-6S Framework Based on the DMAIC Method Andika Mumtaza; Isti Surjandari
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i4.703

Effective inventory management is a critical factor in ensuring operational continuity and efficiency in manufacturing companies. However, many organizations still experience inventory inaccuracies caused by stock discrepancies, improper material placement, inadequate storage standards, and ineffective control systems. This study aims to improve inventory management efficiency by implementing a digitized 6S framework integrated with the DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) method to reduce stock discrepancies in a printer manufacturing company in Indonesia. The research employed a quantitative approach supported by qualitative descriptive analysis using a case study design. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews, documentation analysis, 6S audits, stock discrepancy measurements, material search time assessments, and safety condition evaluations. The results showed that the implementation of digitized 6S successfully reduced average stock discrepancies from 35.53% to 29.70% and increased inventory accuracy from 64.5% to 70.3%. Furthermore, material search time decreased from 150 minutes to 60 minutes, misplacement cases declined from 56 to 23 cases, and unsafe condition findings decreased from 19 to 6 findings. These findings indicate that the integration of digital control systems, workplace standardization, and lean improvement practices can enhance inventory accuracy, operational efficiency, and warehouse safety. In conclusion, digitized 6S based on DMAIC provides an effective and sustainable approach for reducing stock discrepancies and improving inventory management performance in manufacturing environments.

Minimizing Production Defects in Bolts Using The Economic Production Quantity (EPQ) Method at PT. Platindo Makmur Sentosa Yordan Prayoga
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i4.704

Product defects in the manufacturing industry remain a critical challenge because they affect production efficiency, operational costs, and customer satisfaction. PT. Platindo Makmur Sentosa, a bolt manufacturing company, faces challenges related to high defect rates, inefficient production planning, and difficulties in determining optimal production quantities. This study aims to identify the causes of bolt production defects, evaluate the production process, and determine the economical production quantity using the Economic Production Quantity (EPQ) method to minimize defects and improve production efficiency. This research employed a descriptive quantitative approach supported by direct observation, interviews, production data collection, and literature reviews. The analysis was conducted through defect identification, Pareto analysis, Fishbone Diagram analysis, and EPQ calculations based on production data from October to November 2023. The results showed that the main causes of defects were associated with human factors, materials, methods, machinery, and environmental conditions. The highest defect contributions were found in the FH 12×3 ZINC and TSAK 8×2.1/2 ZINC bolt types. The implementation of the EPQ method reduced production setup frequency and significantly decreased defect rates. For FH 12×3 ZINC bolts, defects decreased by 494 grams (25%), while TSAK 8×2.1/2 ZINC bolts experienced a reduction of 522 grams (45.5%). In conclusion, the EPQ method effectively optimizes production quantities, reduces defects, and improves operational efficiency. The company is recommended to implement structured production planning, conduct regular machine maintenance, and provide operator training to sustain continuous quality improvement.

The Effect of Improvisational Behavior on Sales Performance, Mediated by Product Knowledge, Adaptive Selling Behavior, and Challenge Orientation Fajar Soefany; Putu Nina Madiawati; R. Amalina Dewi Kumalasari; Rd. Nurafni Rubiyanti; Arry Widodo
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i4.706

The increasing competition in the premium decorative paint industry requires salespeople to possess adaptive capabilities beyond technical knowledge to achieve sustainable sales performance. In dynamic market environments, improvisational behavior becomes an important capability that enables salespeople to respond creatively to unexpected customer demands and complex selling situations. This study aims to examine the effect of improvisational behavior on sales performance by investigating the mediating roles of product knowledge, adaptive selling behavior, and challenge orientation among salespeople of PT Cat X in the Sumatera Region. A quantitative explanatory research design was employed using a cross-sectional survey approach. The study involved 57 salespeople selected through a census sampling technique. Data were collected using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4.0. The results indicate that improvisational behavior significantly influences product knowledge, adaptive selling behavior, and challenge orientation. However, product knowledge and adaptive selling behavior do not have significant direct effects on sales performance. Conversely, challenge orientation significantly affects sales performance and serves as a significant mediator in the relationship between improvisational behavior and sales performance. The structural model explains 67.5% of the variance in sales performance. These findings highlight that motivational transformation through challenge orientation is a key mechanism linking improvisational capability to salesperson effectiveness. Therefore, organizations should prioritize challenge-oriented development programs to enhance sales performance in competitive markets.

The Integration of Deep Learning into Islamic Education to Strengthen the Religiosity of Muslim Students at Lirung Inpres Public Elementary School within the Framework of Islamic Education Kasmawati; Sitti Jamilah Amin; St. Aminah; Firman; Fidrayani
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i4.707

Islamic Religious Education (Pendidikan Agama Islam [PAI]) in Muslim-minority areas requires a pedagogical approach that fosters students’ understanding, internalization, and application of Islamic teachings. This study examined the integration of Deep Learning as a pedagogical approach rather than as computer technology or artificial intelligence, emphasizing mindful, meaningful, and joyful learning. The novelty of the study lies in linking this pedagogical approach to the development of Muslim students’ religiosity in a minority context. Specifically, the study analyzed the implementation of PAI instruction, students’ religiosity, the approach’s impact on each dimension of religiosity and Islamic identity, and the factors supporting and constraining its implementation. This study employed a qualitative approach using an intrinsic case study design. Informants were selected through purposive sampling and included the principal, the PAI teacher, and Muslim students. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis and were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, consisting of data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing, and verification. The trustworthiness of the data was enhanced through source and method triangulation, member checking, and the use of reference materials. The findings showed that: (1) PAI instruction integrated mindful, meaningful, and joyful learning through reflective questions, connections to students’ lived experiences, stories, videos, quizzes, games, and reflective activities; (2) students’ religiosity was reflected in the dimensions of religious belief, worship practices, religious experience, religious knowledge, and religious behavior; (3) the approach strengthened students’ beliefs, promoted consistent worship practices, fostered positive religious experiences, enhanced religious knowledge, encouraged religious behavior, and reinforced students’ confidence in maintaining their Islamic identity; and (4) implementation was supported by the principal’s leadership, parental support, teacher competence, learning media, worship facilities, a tolerant school environment, and students’ enthusiasm, but was constrained by unreliable electricity, limited internet access, inadequate facilities, variations in students’ religious competence, limited parental guidance at home, and the challenges associated with the Muslim-minority context.

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Editorial Address Jl. Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa No.12, Kedungjaya, Kec. Kedawung, Kabupaten Cirebon, Jawa Barat 45611

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Contact Name
Hanipah

Contact Email
journalenrichment@gmail.com

Phone
+6282128739145

Journal Mail Official
journalenrichment@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa No.12, Kedungjaya, Kec. Kedawung, Kabupaten Cirebon, Jawa Barat 45611

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Unknown

INDONESIA