cover
Contact Name
Soulthan Saladin Batubara
Contact Email
injects.ceredindonesia@gmail.com
Phone
+628126445134
Journal Mail Official
injects@ceredindonesia.or.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Pendidikan, Ps. XI Tembung, Bandar Klippa Kec. Percut Sei Tuan, Kab. Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27752976     DOI : 10.53695/injects
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects), published by the Centre for Research and Development Indonesia (CERED Indonesia), North Sumatra, Indonesia, which includes articles on the scientific research field of Economics, Technology and Social sciences, consists of the results of scientific research original, International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) accepts manuscripts in the field of research comprises scientific areas relevant to: Economics and the Relevant Sectors of Economic Science Technology Social Sciences Fields
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 264 Documents
Bank Indonesia's Role in Maintaining Monetary Stability and the Payment System in Indonesia M. Faisal Rahendra Lubis; br Tarigan, Bella; Siti Zahra Hsb; Hafizah Salsabilah Manik; Shafira Putri Azhari; Daffa A. Ananda Bayadi
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i1.1569

Abstract

This article discusses the role of Bank Indonesia in maintaining monetary and payment system stability as an important part of national economic resilience. Monetary stability is understood as an effort to control inflation, maintain the value of the rupiah, and ensure that the amount of money in circulation is at a level appropriate for economic needs. The development of financial technology and the digitalization of payment systems have also influenced these stabilization mechanisms, requiring Bank Indonesia to adjust its policies to structural changes in the financial system. This research uses a normative legal method with a statute and conceptual approach, and is sourced from primary legal materials such as Article 23D of the 1945 Constitution, Law No. 23 of 1999, and Law no. 6 of 2009, as well as supported by secondary literature from books and scientific journals. The analysis results show that Bank Indonesia implements monetary stabilization through the BI-7DRR interest rate policy, open market operations, exchange rate intervention, and macroprudential instruments to maintain inflation and the stability of the rupiah's value. At the same time, BI's role in the payment system is realized through strengthening digital infrastructure such as QRIS and BI-FAST, improving cybersecurity, and regulations aimed at reducing systemic risk. Research findings also indicate that challenges in the digital age include cybercrime threats, infrastructure inequality, cryptocurrency developments, and the need for regulatory harmonization between institutions. Therefore, the future strategy requires BI to strengthen policy adaptation, increase digital financial literacy, and expand institutional synergies to ensure the sustained maintenance of monetary and payment system stability.
Legal Regulations on Health Services and Suitable Food for Prisoners in Class IIa Pancur Batu Correctional Institution Donni Sinurat; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1570

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of fulfilling the rights to healthcare services and adequate food provision at the Class IIA Pancur Batu Correctional Institution amid the regulatory transition during the 2024–2025 period. Employing a juridical-empirical research method with statutory, case, and comparative approaches, the study analyzes the harmonization between the mandates of Law Number 22 of 2022 and Minister of Immigration and Corrections Regulation Number 1 of 2025 and the State’s fiscal capacity. The findings reveal a disparity between normative expectations (das Sollen) and operational realities (das Sein). Although prison management demonstrates procedural compliance through the implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), food security innovations, and financial digitalization, the substantive effectiveness of service delivery remains constrained by structural barriers. These obstacles include budget limitations under the Standard Input Costs (SBM), food price volatility, and demographic pressures resulting from overcrowding, which heighten health risks. A comparison with the Nelson Mandela Rules confirms gaps in meeting the standards of wholesome food quality and the principle of equivalence of care in healthcare provision. Accordingly, institutional strengthening strategies are required, including budget rationalization, optimization of telemedicine services, and integration of prison healthcare into the national social security system to ensure the protection of inmates’ fundamental rights.
Criminal Offense of Narcotics Distribution Through Mass Media Nimrod Manalu; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar; Rahul Ardian Fikri
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1571

Abstract

This research is motivated by the convergence of digital technology disruption, which gave birth to the phenomenon of “Uberization of Drug Trafficking,” and the national criminal law reform through the enactment of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (National Criminal Code). This study aims to analyze the dynamics of narcotics trafficking crimes through mass media ranging from the surface web to the darknet within the new legal framework, as well as to identify potential impunity gaps due to the regulatory transition period. The research method used is normative juridical with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, sourced from secondary data. The results indicate that the shift in the penal paradigm of the National Criminal Code from retributive to rehabilitative and restorative provides a sharp differentiation in handling between abusers and syndicates. However, the revocation of certain lex specialis provisions in the Narcotics Law potentially creates a legal vacuum (rechtsvacuum) regarding electronic transaction offenses if not anticipated with progressive legal interpretation, particularly through the construction of “intermediary tools” and corporate criminal liability. The complexity of modus operandi utilizing end-to-end encryption and cryptocurrency demands a reorientation of law enforcement strategies from conventional approaches towards a Smart Power approach that integrates digital forensics, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and solid international cooperation.
Effectiveness of Registration Standards in the Classification of Inmates Wilson Santoso Tambun; Rahul Ardian Fikri; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1572

Abstract

The registration and classification of inmates constitute a fundamental initial stage in the administration of the correctional system, as they form the basis for placement decisions, security management, and individualized rehabilitation programs. Registration standards, as regulated through technical guidelines and administrative instruments within correctional units, are intended to ensure accurate data recording, risk identification, and the formulation of effective treatment and development programs. However, their implementation continues to face various challenges that affect the overall effectiveness of inmate classification. Empirical studies conducted across several correctional institutions indicate that limitations in human resources, infrastructure constraints, and insufficient training of assessment officers hinder the consistent application of registration standards in accordance with established guidelines. As a result, the objective of achieving appropriate inmate grouping and the optimal design of individualized correctional programs has not been uniformly realized. At the normative level, the enactment of Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections has renewed the legal framework previously governed by Law Number 12 of 1995. The new statute reinforces the principles of individualization, continuity, and the protection of inmates’ rights as integral components of a modern correctional system oriented toward rehabilitation and social reintegration. Although this updated legal framework strengthens the rights-based and evidence-based orientation of correctional administration, the technical regulation of registration and classification procedures remains largely dependent on guidelines issued by the Directorate General of Corrections. Consequently, further harmonization between statutory provisions and technical instruments is necessary to enhance legal certainty and operational effectiveness. These findings demonstrate that the effectiveness of registration standards in inmate classification is determined not solely by the quality of written regulations, but also by institutional capacity, administrative coherence, and the availability of adequate resources to ensure accurate and sustainable implementation.