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Soulthan Saladin Batubara
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+628126445134
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injects@ceredindonesia.or.id
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Jalan Pendidikan, Ps. XI Tembung, Bandar Klippa Kec. Percut Sei Tuan, Kab. Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371
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INDONESIA
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27752976     DOI : 10.53695/injects
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects), published by the Centre for Research and Development Indonesia (CERED Indonesia), North Sumatra, Indonesia, which includes articles on the scientific research field of Economics, Technology and Social sciences, consists of the results of scientific research original, International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) accepts manuscripts in the field of research comprises scientific areas relevant to: Economics and the Relevant Sectors of Economic Science Technology Social Sciences Fields
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 305 Documents
The Trial by Social Media Phenomenon: Its Implications on Judges' Conviction and the Protection of Judicial Independence Irwansyah Tanjung; Chairus Suriyati
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1661

Abstract

The influence of social media pressure on the process of forming a judge's conviction within the Indonesian criminal justice system corresponds with the advancement of digital technology, which has shifted the pattern of public oversight from trial by the press to trial by social media, thereby shaping a court of public opinion. Sociological phenomena such as the “No Viral, No Justice” movement and justice outsourcing generate psychological pressure that potentially encourages the practice of judicial populism. Consequently, the independence of the judicial power and the cognitive independence of judges in evaluating evidence pursuant to Articles 183 and 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) face tangible external challenges. Utilizing a normative legal research method with approaches in the sociology of law, legal realism, statutory examination, conceptual analysis, and case studies, this research formulates solutions for institutional protection. The findings indicate the necessity of reactualizing the contempt of court doctrine and the sub judice rule, supported by Article 281 of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Penal Code. Furthermore, the panel of judges may optimize its functional authority through procedural discretion, consisting of restricting live broadcasting (live streaming) and applying publication restriction orders (gag orders) to ensure a fair trial. The discovery of material truth must remain grounded in trial facts, rather than digital trends.
Bail-In and Interconnectedness: Strategic Legal Issues in Preventing and Handling Financial System Crises M. Faisal Rahendra Lubis; Syalwa Khairun Nisa; Dwi Purnama Sari; Anggi Saskia Jelita Daulay; Fanny Aurellia Hasyim Lbn Tobing; Ahmad Ryandi Nst
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1707

Abstract

Law No. 9 /2016 on the Prevention and Resolution of Financial System Crises regulated principles in the prevention and handling of financial system crises that were not previously regulated. Therefore, this study will analyze the implementation of bail in principle and, interconnectedness in the prevention and resolution of financial system crises. This research was conducted using normative juridical method with analytical descriptive approach and data was analyzed by juridical qualitative. Based on the research, the results show that the implementation of bail-in in handling of systemic banks is done by optimizing bank capability through capital surcharge. The interconnectedness between the financial services sector requires a macro prudential policy complementary to micro prudential policy, and integrated supervision of the financial services sector.
The Evolution of Sectoral Risk Return Profiles in the Indonesian Stock Market: Evidence from 2023–2026 Khairun Amala
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v7i1.1714

Abstract

This paper reviews the formation of sectoral risk-return profiles of the Indonesian stock market for 2023-2026. This research is a quantitative descriptive comparative study that explains the Jakarta Composite Index and IDX sectoral indices in terms of return, risk, risk-adjusted performance, and sectoral positioning. Data were collected from publications of Indonesia Stock Exchange and processed by Excel and R software. The results show that the sectoral investment attractiveness was dynamic, not static. The Jakarta Composite Index was a useful market benchmark, but it did not fully reflect the sectoral differences. Energy, Properties & Real Estate, Healthcare and Infrastructures displayed relatively efficient risk-adjusted profiles over the entire observation period. Yet, the annual results revealed that sectoral attractiveness varied according to market phases. Technology was the best performing sector in 2025 and Industrials had an exceptional position in the interim period of 2026. This study adds to the literature by proposing the Sectoral Investment Positioning Matrix, a practical framework for understanding the concepts of sectoral repositioning, sector rotation, portfolio allocation, and risk management, in an emerging market context.
STRENGTHENING SHARIA ECONOMIC LITERACY THROUGH HALAL TRANSACTION EDUCATION TO THE COMMUNITY OF TELUK BAKUNG VILLAGE, TANJUNG PURA DISTRICT Muhammad Sadri; Kahar Mashuri; Dina Alviany
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sharia economic literacy is an important factor in shaping people's economic behavior in accordance with Islamic sharia principles. However, there are still many rural communities who do not understand the concept of halal transactions comprehensively so that daily economic practices are still dominated by habits without paying attention to the aspects of contracts, transparency, and justice. This research aims to analyze the strengthening of sharia economic literacy through halal transaction education to the people of Teluk Bakung Village, Tanjung Pura District. The study used a qualitative method with Norman Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) approach. Data was obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGD), and documentation, then analyzed through three dimensions of CDA, namely text analysis, discursive practices, and social practices. The results of the study show that halal transaction education is able to increase public understanding of the concept of sharia economics, the principle of contracts, the prohibition of usury, gharar, and maysir, as well as encourage changes in attitudes in applying the values of honesty, openness, and responsibility to economic activities. Education also forms a collective awareness that halal transactions are part of the implementation of Islamic teachings as well as an instrument for community economic empowerment. This study concludes that halal transaction education is an effective strategy in strengthening sharia economic literacy and supporting the realization of village economic development that is fair, sustainable, and based on sharia values.
Cross-Border Community Engagement: University Social Action to Foster Global Awareness in Perlis, Malaysia R. Sabrina; Muhammad Irfan Nasution; Muhammad Fitra Zambak; Sigit Hardiyanto; Nugraha Pratama; Rini Astuti; Rai Rake Setyawan; Yoshida Sary
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i1.1718

Abstract

Activity devoted to the public international. This aim is to strengthen global awareness through the implementation of Cross-Border Community Engagement: University Social Action to Foster Global Awareness in Perlis, Malaysia. held on August 23, 2025, in Peta Faizuddin Centre of Educational Excellence (FCoEE –MAIPs), Perlis, Malaysia, and Muhammadiyah University Malaysia, as a form of collaboration between Doctoral Study Programs Management, Postgraduate Program of Muhammadiyah University of North Sumatra (UMSU), and FCoEE – MAIPs. The program focuses on raising awareness of the importance of education for poor children, strengthening social concern, and fostering international collaboration to empower communities. The method used is a participatory approach with stages of preparation, implementation, observation, and evaluation. Form activity covering provisioning to children, poor about the importance of education, perseverance, and patience in the face of life challenges, implementation of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with the manager of FCoEE –MAIPs regarding concerns about social empowerment, as well as a visit to the field to learn and practice empowerment in the community that has been implemented by the institution partners. Data obtained through observation, participation, documentation, discussion, and reflection were then analysed using a descriptive qualitative approach. Results of the activities show that participants gain an understanding of the importance of education in building the future, create space to share knowledge and experience through FGDs between college students and international partners, and broaden their outlook on practice empowerment in community-based settings through field visits. Activities also strengthen the connection and partnership between the college and the institution, in terms of social implementation, devotion to the public, and cross-country. Implications activity. This shows that cross-border community engagement can be one approach to strengthening the role of social colleges, broadening global awareness, and advancing sustainable international collaborations in education, research, and community service for the public.