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Journal of Pubnursing Sciences
Published by PT Pubsains Nur Cendekia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29884330     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS) adalah jurnal peer review dan akses terbuka yang menerbitkan karya ilmiah di bidang keperawatan (e-ISSN 2988-4330, pISSN xxxxxx) yang dikembangkan oleh Pubsains Publisher. Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS) mencakup semua bidang keperawatan termasuk penelitian keperawatan dasar, keperawatan manajemen, keperawatan gawat darurat dan kritis, keperawatan medikal-bedah, keperawatan kesehatan jiwa, keperawatan maternitas, keperawatan anak, keperawatan gerontologi, keperawatan komunitas, keperawatan pendidikan keperawatan keluarga, pengobatan komplementer dan alternatif dalam keperawatan dan keperawatan onkologi.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 61 Documents
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Spirituality Level and Quality of Life of the Elderly, Mojokerto: A Cross-Sectional Study Andini, Dewi Intan; Hidayati, Rina Nur; Triwibowo, Heri
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 03 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i03.301

Abstract

Background: Spirituality is considered an important factor influencing the quality of life of the elderly, particularly in coping with physical, psychological, social, and environmental challenges of aging. Aims:  to determine the relationship between the level of spirituality and the quality of life of the elderly in UPT Pesanggrahan PMKS Majapahit, Mojokerto. Method:  The research design used was analytic correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The research population was all elderly people living at the UPT Pesanggrahan PMKS Majapahit, Mojokerto, totaling 48 elderly.  The sample size consisted of 42 respondents, who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used are the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF). Results: The results obtained most respondents experienced a high level of spirituality, as many as 32 respondents (76.2%) experienced a high quality of life 30 respondents (71.4%). Data analysis used is Spearman's rho, which gets a significant value of p-value = 0.000 < α 0,05 with a correlation coefficient value of r = 0.760. There is a relationship between the level of spirituality and the quality of life of the elderly. Conclusion: Enhancing spirituality can significantly contribute to improving the quality of life among the elderly, particularly in the physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains. This research also presents opportunities for further exploration of the mechanisms that support or hinder the factors influencing spirituality and quality of life, as well as the development of more holistic intervention models for the elderly.
Edukasi Kesehatan Media Audiovisual Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Literasi Siswa tentang Demam Berdarah Dengue Misga, Nesdania; Siswanti, Heny; Jauhar, Muhamad
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 04 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i04.295

Abstract

Background: Dengue fever (DF) is a tropical disease that remains a significant global public health concern. One of the contributing factors to its persistence is the lack of health literacy and public awareness. Health education programs implemented in schools can play a vital role in improving students’ knowledge about dengue fever prevention, promoting better hygiene practices, and ensuring that school environments remain free of mosquito breeding sites. Aim: This study aimed to determine the effect of audiovisual-based health education on elementary school students’ health literacy regarding dengue fever prevention. Method: A quasi-experimental pre–post-test design with a control group was employed. The study was conducted at SD Negeri Plaosan 01 in November 2024, involving 25 participants in each group selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a dengue fever prevention health literacy questionnaire, which demonstrated validity values ranging from 0.412 to 0.774 and a reliability coefficient of 0.828. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Rank Test and the Mann–Whitney U test. Results: Audiovisual-based health education significantly improved the health literacy of elementary school students concerning dengue fever prevention. After the intervention, all students in the intervention group (100%) demonstrated good health literacy, compared to 92% in the control group. Statistical analysis revealed a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.000; p < 0.05), indicating the high effectiveness of audiovisual media in enhancing students’ understanding. Conclusion:  Audiovisual-based health education effectively increases students’ knowledge and awareness of dengue fever prevention. Students who have gained this knowledge are expected to apply preventive behaviors, such as maintaining environmental cleanliness, implementing the 3M Plus strategy, and promoting a healthy, mosquito-free environment.
Social Anxiety Among Generation Z in Bandung: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study Pratama, Naufal Aldian; Permana, Rizka Hadian; Cahyati, Yanti
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 04 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i04.318

Abstract

Background:  Generation Z is a group raised in a digital ecosystem and exposed to social media early on. Their dependence on online interactions makes them vulnerable to social comparison and digital social pressure. This condition risks reinforcing patterns of social avoidance associated with social anxiety. Aim:  To describe the level of social anxiety among Generation Z in Bandung City based on the variables of gender, age, employment status, duration of social media use, and type of social media used. Method: The method used is a descriptive quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected using an online questionnaire and the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS-SR) from 8 to 15 May 2025, and were subsequently analyzed using descriptive statistical methods to categorize the levels of social anxiety among Generation Z in Bandung. Results: Most respondents were found to experience social anxiety in the moderate category, with 56.38% classified as moderate, followed by 21.58% marked and 18.06% mild. The moderate level also dominated across gender, age, employment status, duration of social media use, and preferred platforms, indicating that moderate social anxiety is consistently the most prevalent among Generation Z in Bandung. Conclusion: These results reflect that social anxiety is a fairly common issue among Generation Z and tends to be evenly distributed across various individual characteristics and digital behaviors. This study recommends the need for education regarding healthy social media use and strengthening social skills to prevent the development of more severe social anxiety symptoms.
Pengalaman Manajemen Nyeri Kronis pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang Menjalani Hemodialisa : Studi Kualitatif Kartika, Imelda Rahmayunia; Rezkiki, Fitrianola
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 04 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i04.321

Abstract

Background: Chronic pain is a common and distressing experience for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) undergoing hemodialysis, yet its complexity and management remain insufficiently explored. Understanding how patients perceive and manage this pain is crucial for developing holistic nursing interventions. Aim: To explore the lived experiences of chronic pain management among patients receiving long-term hemodialysis. Method: A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, using in-depth semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of hemodialysis patients. Data were analyzed thematically to identify core patterns and meanings. Results: Three themes emerged: (1) perceived meaning and impact of pain during hemodialysis, reflecting patients’ physical discomfort, emotional distress, and disruption of daily life; (2) patterns and characteristics of pain, described as fluctuating in intensity, duration, and location throughout the hemodialysis process; and (3) complementary and supportive strategies for pain management, including spiritual practices, relaxation, distraction techniques, and reliance on family support. The findings underscore that pain during hemodialysis is not only a physical phenomenon but also a psychosocial and spiritual challenge. Nurses play a pivotal role in recognizing patients’ multidimensional pain experiences and in integrating complementary approaches alongside conventional care. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of patient-centered, culturally sensitive strategies to enhance pain management and quality of life in ESRD care. It is recommended that future nursing practice and policies incorporate complementary therapies and patient education programs to strengthen pain management strategies in hemodialysis units.
Effect of Diabetic Gymnastics on Blood Glucose Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Quasi-experimental Study Prasetia, Arif Budi; Cahyati, Yanti; Riyana, Asep
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 04 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i04.333

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease characterized by persistently elevated blood glucose levels exceeding the normal range of 70–150 mg/dL. Effective diabetes management consists of five key components: education, nutritional therapy, physical activity (including diabetic exercises), pharmacological treatment, and regular blood glucose monitoring. Diabetic exercise, when tailored to an individual’s age and physical condition, can help lower blood glucose levels, enhance stamina, and maintain healthy body weight in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The recommended duration of diabetic exercise is at least 30 minutes per session, three to four times per week for adults, and 60 minutes with similar frequency for children and adolescents. Aim:  To analyze the effect of diabetic exercise (diabetes mellitus gymnastics) on blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The sample consisted of 20 individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus, selected through purposive sampling based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Blood glucose levels were measured before and after the diabetic exercise intervention. Data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test to determine the statistical significance of the differences observed. Results: The findings revealed a significant reduction in blood glucose levels following the diabetic exercise intervention. The mean random blood glucose (RBG) level before the intervention was 202.85 mg/dL, and after the intervention, it decreased to 164.50 mg/dL, with a mean difference of 38.35 mg/dL. Statistical analysis using the paired t-test produced a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that diabetic exercise had a statistically significant effect in lowering average RBG levels among participants. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that diabetic exercise effectively reduces blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. These findings support the integration of structured physical activity as a safe, feasible, and non-pharmacological intervention within diabetes management programs, particularly at the primary healthcare level.
Regression Analysis of Students' Perception on Internet-based Teaching-learning Effectiveness in Nursing Institutions of North-central, Nigeria Jibril, Umar N; Anyebe, Emmanuel E; Awoniyi, James A; Olasupo, Olayide A.; Umar, Aminat G; David, Opeyemi J; Abdulmalik, Nihinlola A; Ibraheem, Mulikat A; Ayinls, Imam A
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 04 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i04.345

Abstract

Background: The academic performance of nursing students in Nigeria has been hindered by ineffective teaching strategies, largely due to limited integration of innovative approaches in the teaching-learning process. Aim:   This study investigated the regression analysis of nursing students perceive effectiveness of internet-based teaching-learning strategies on the teaching-learning process in North-central Nigeria. Method:  A cross-sectional quantitative research design was adopted to assess the effectiveness of Internet-based teaching-learning strategies among nursing students across three institutions in North-central Nigeria. A total of 400 students were proportionately selected from a population of 1,267. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire, and analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis to determine the relationship between Internet-based teaching-learning strategies and students’ academic performance. Results:  Results showed that 73.5% of students testified that Internet-based teaching-learning strategies, with 79.5% indicating that these innovations made learning easier. Additionally, 73.3% of students believed that Internet-based teaching-learning strategies improved their overall academic performance. Significant proportion of students perceived mobile teaching-learning (69.8%), online game-based learning (72.5%), artificial intelligence (73.5%), and digital content platforms as effective tools for facilitating teaching-learning activities. Conclusion:  This study concludes that regression coefficients for the entire four internets-based strategies are found to be significant with all the p-values < 0.05. This implies that there is a significant linear relationship in the effective use of internet-based teaching-learning and the academic performance of the students. Based on these findings, this study recommends that internet-based teaching-learning strategies should be prioritized to complement the traditional teaching approaches in nursing education. The necessary internet and technological facilities should be provided to support high-quality education.
Effectiveness of Mirror Therapy on Muscle Strength in Stroke Patients: A Systematic Literature Review Saleha, Triya Yestika; Cahyati, Yanti
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 4 No 01 (2026): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v4i01.310

Abstract

Background: Stroke is still the leading cause of death in brain health problems throughout Indonesia. In stroke patients, 70-80% of patients experience hemiparesis (muscle weakness on one side of the body). One of the rehabilitation and non-pharmacological interventions is muscle strength training, which stimulates nerves and increases functional motor/muscle strength using mirror therapy. Mirror therapy is a treatment for stroke patients that involves the mirror neuron system in the cerebral cortex and helps restore motor skills in the hands and mouth. Aims: To know the effect of mirror therapy on the muscle strength of stroke patients. Method: This research is a literature review. This review aims to review empirical evidence regarding the effectiveness of mirror therapy in improving muscle strength in stroke patients through a systematic analysis of the literature from 2019 to 2024. The PRISMA-based search and selection procedure yielded 16 articles for analysis. Results: Based on an analysis of 16 articles, mirror therapy improves muscle strength in stroke patients (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Mirror therapy can improve muscle strength and can be used as part of standard care for stroke patients with muscle weakness, both in the hospital and at home. The author recommends the application of mirror therapy in stroke patients for self-care interventions at home,
ANALISIS TIPE KEPRIBADIAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Khotimah; Mustofa, Andika Sri Kresno Eko
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 4 No 01 (2026): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v4i01.362

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic condition that is often referred to as a silent killer because it shows no symptoms until serious complications such as stroke or heart disease occur. Risk factors for hypertension include age, lifestyle, obesity, and psychological aspects such as personality type. Type A personalities who tend to be ambitious, competitive and prone to stress are associated with increased blood pressure, while Type B personalities are more relaxed and have a lower risk. This study aimed to understand the relationship between personality type and the incidence of hypertension in Kunjang Health Center. This study used a case-control design. The population of this study were hypertensive patients at the Kunjang Health Center who had been sampled using simple random sampling technique, resulting in 38 respondents who were divided into hypertensive and non-hypertensive groups. Data collection instruments were carried out through blood pressure measurements using a digital sphygmomanometer and a personality type questionnaire. After that, testing was carried out with the Chi-Square test. The results of bivariate analysis showed a significance value of 0.00, which means there is an association between personality type and the incidence of hypertension. Individuals with Type A personality have a higher risk than Type B personality. Higher stress in Type A personality can increase adrenaline and cortisol hormones, which have an impact on increasing blood pressure. Therefore, health education on stress management and the implementation of a healthy lifestyle are needed to prevent and control hypertension.
Kombinasi Buerger Allen Exercise dan Akupresur dalam Menurunkan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Diabetes Tipe 2 Lulu Mardiah; Kuswandi, Asep; Aryanti, Dewi; Cahyati, Yanti
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 4 No 01 (2026): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v4i01.424

Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterised by elevated blood glucose levels and currently shows an increasing trend in prevalence, both globally and nationally. The management of DM is not only conducted pharmacologically but also through non-pharmacological therapies such as physical exercise and complementary treatments. Buerger Allen Exercise and acupressure are known to lower blood glucose levels by improving blood circulation and increasing insulin sensitivity. Aims:  To determine the effect of the combination of Buerger Allen Exercise and acupressure on blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 DM at a primary healthcare facility in Tasikmalaya City. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 30 respondents were selected using purposive sampling. Blood glucose levels were measured before and after the intervention. Data were analysed using the Friedman test. Results:  There was a significant decrease in blood sugar levels before and after the combination intervention of Buerger Allen Exercise and acupressure; the average blood sugar level of pretest 1 was 254.00 mg/dL and pretest 2 was 263.50 mg/dL decreasing to 222.00 mg/dL with a significant value of Chi-Square Calculation > Chi Square Table value (42.467 > 5.991) and p-value (0.000 < 0.05). Conclusion: The combination of Buerger Allen Exercise and acupressure has a significant effect on reducing blood sugar levels in type 2 DM patients at a primary healthcare facility in Tasikmalaya City
The Effect of Combined Guided Imagery and Slow Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques on Reducing Blood Pressure in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Quasi-Experimental Study Olivia, Devina Hana; Riyana, Asep; Kuswandi, Asep
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 4 No 01 (2026): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v4i01.446

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) can lead to hypertension, especially in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Relaxation techniques, such as Guided Imagery and Slow, Deep Breathing, may help reduce blood pressure. Aims: To assess the effectiveness of the combined Guided Imagery and Slow Deep Breathing relaxation techniques in lowering blood pressure among patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. A total of 38 patients, 19 in each group, were purposively sampled using specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The normality of systolic and diastolic blood pressure data was tested using the Shapiro-Wilk test, which indicated a normal distribution. Statistical analysis was performed using paired t-test and independent t-test. Results: The intervention group experienced a mean reduction of 10.11 mmHg in systolic blood pressure (SD = 7.44), while the control group showed a mean change of -7.74 mmHg (SD = 5.50). For diastolic blood pressure, the intervention group decreased by a mean of 9.11 mmHg (SD = 7.36), compared to a change of -7.47 mmHg (SD = 6.28) in the control group. The independent t-test revealed statistically significant differences between groups for both systolic and diastolic blood pressure, with p-values of 0.000 (p < 0.05). These results demonstrate that the combined Guided Imagery and Slow Deep Breathing intervention significantly lowers blood pressure in patients undergoing hemodialysis for chronic kidney disease. Conclusion: The combined relaxation techniques significantly reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis, supporting their use as non-pharmacological interventions for hypertension management.

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