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Wahyullah Alannasir
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INDONESIA
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29630649     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education jurnal yang diterbitakn oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menerbitkan dan menyebarluaskan hasil penelitian dan studi tentang pendidikan. Artikel yang dimuat dalam jurnal adalah hasil penelitian atau pemikiran bidang pendidikan yang dilakukan oleh peneliti, guru, dan praktisi pendidikan. Jurnal ini terbit secara berkala sebanyak dua kali dalam setahun yaitu bulan Januari dan Juli.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 64 Documents
Effectiveness Of Project Based Learning Model (Pjbl) Based On Higher Order Thinking Skill (Hots) On Problem Solving Ability Of Grade V Students In UPT SPF SD Santi, Santi; Irviana, Ira; Mursidin, Muthmainnah
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 1 (2025): ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education (January)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i1.296

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) to problem solving skills in IPAS learning for grade V students at UPT SPF SD Negeri KIP Maccini and the effectiveness of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) on problem solving skills in IPAS learning for grade V students at UPT SPF SD Negeri KIP Maccini Makassar City. This type of research is experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design with a sample size of 22 students consisting of 15 male students and 7 female students using observation sheet instruments, tests, questionnaires and documentation. In this study using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential analysis with the help of SPSS version 29. The results of this study indicate that after using the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS), the mean posttest test is 76.77 and the mean posttest questionnaire is 45.22. Based on the hypothesis test that has been carried out, it can be concluded that the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) has an effect on students' problem solving ability after a value of 0.000 <0.05 is obtained so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, which means that there is a significant effect of using the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) in IPAS learning on the problem solving ability of grade V students.
The Effect Of Games-Based Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model On Literacy And Numeracy Of Class IV Students Hamzah, Haswella; Syam, Nur; Irviana, Ira
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 1 (2025): ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education (January)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i1.297

Abstract

The Effect of Games-Based Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model on Literacy and Numeracy of Class IV Students of UPT SPF SD Inpres Layang III Makassar City. This study aims to determine the effect of the games-based Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on literacy and numeracy of grade IV UPT SPF SD Inpres Layang III Makassar City school year 2024 odd semester. This type of research is experimental research designs one-group pretest-posttest. With the subject of this study were 24 UPT SPF SD Inpres Layang III class IV students, of which 9 male students and 12 female. Data collection was carried out using interviews, observations, tests, and documentation. The data collected in the study were analyzed using descriptive and inferential analysis techniques. Based on the results of data analysis, the average literacy pre-test before treatment was 60.95 while after treatment was 80.48. And the numeracy pre-test before being given the treatment was 65.24 while after being given the treatment was 89.52. Hypothesis testing of the experimental class obtained normality test is 0.163 which means very effective. Based on the results of the study, there is an effect of the games-based Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on literacy and numeracy of class IV UPT SPF SD Inpres Layang III students.
Analysis Of Learning Math Based (HOTS) Through Problem Based Learning Model In Class V SD Rizky, Putry Aliefhya; Syam, Nur; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 1 (2025): ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education (January)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i1.301

Abstract

This study aims to determine (1) the implementation of higher order thinking skill (HOTS) based mathematics learning through problem based learning model in class V SD Negeri Kapasa, (2) the level of effectiveness of problem based learning (PBL) model on HOTS based mathematics learning, (3) factors that hinder HOTS based mathematics learning through problem based learning (PBL) model. This research uses a qualitative approach, with a descriptive qualitative research type. The objects in this research are students and fifth grade teachers of SD Negeri Kapasa. In this study, the data collection techniques used were observation, tests, interviews and documentation. The implementation of HOTS-based mathematics learning through the PBL model makes students think systematically, able to analyze problems from various aspects, train creative and innovative thinking levels and make students more confident. Factors that can hinder HOTS-based mathematics learning through the PBL model are the lack of time allocation in applying the model and the different grasping power of students so that the solution that can be done by the teacher is able to manage the time allocation properly as well as the seating arrangement of students, give additional assignments to students and provide additional tutoring to students who are lacking in mathematics subjects.
The Influence Of Entrepreneurial Competence And Principal Supervision On Teacher Performance at SD Warda, Warda; Hastati, Sri; Nurjannah, Sitti
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 1 (2025): ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education (January)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i1.313

Abstract

During initial observations in June 2024 at UPT SPF SD Inpres Kera-kera, teacher performance was well identified from planning, implementation to learning evaluation. However, there are still gaps that make implementation less than optimal, such as the lack of innovation and new ideas for educational development. Ineffective principal supervision and poor communication also hamper teacher performance. The results of the study indicate that: 1) the influence of entrepreneurial competence of the principal on teacher performance with both aspects playing an important role in improving education in schools. 2) the influence of principal supervision on teacher performance is interrelated, this can be seen from the principal's supervision which includes planning academic supervision programs, implementing academic supervision, and following up on the results of academic supervision effectively playing a direct role in implementing teacher performance at school. 3). Knowing the influence between entrepreneurial competence and principal supervision has a positive and significant influence on teacher performance at UPT SPF SD Inpres Kera-Kera, with the results of the multiple linear regression hypothesis test obtained with a significance value of 0.003
The Effect Of Articulation Type Cooperative Learning Model Assisted By Digital Media On The Speaking Skills Of Grade V Students Anwar, Nur Azmi; Kaddas, Badruddin; Selvi, Nurhayati
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 1 (2025): ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education (January)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i1.317

Abstract

The problem in this study is the low speaking skills of students where students still have difficulty pronouncing sentences clearly and also the low desire of students to express ideas in front of the class.This study aims to determine: 1) the application of cooperative learning model of articulation type assisted by digital media to fifth grade students of SD Inpres Kaluku Bodoa, 2) speaking skills of fifth grade students with cooperative learning model of articulation type assisted by digital media at SD Inpres Kaluku Bodoa, 3) differences before and after the application of cooperative learning model of articulation type assisted by digital media on speaking skills of fifth grade students of SD Inpres Kaluku Bodoa. This type of research is experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest design with a sample size of 19 students using interview instruments, observation sheets, oral tests and documentation. In this study using descriptive statistical analysis and inferential analysis with the help of SPSS version 26.The results of this study indicate that the Effect of Articulation Type Cooperative Learning Model Assisted by Digital Media on Speaking Skills of Class V Students of SD Inpres Kaluku Bodoa through several stages of material delivery, forming groups, delivering material that has been delivered by the teacher, students listening and making small notes, students delivering interview results in class V SD Inpres Kaluku Bodoa has been carried out well and effectively. students' speaking skills can be seen from the comparison between pretest and posttest. The average value of the pretest obtained is 64.21, the average value is in the interval 55-69 which is included in the low category. While the average value of the posttest is obtained by 87.57 which is in the interval 85-100 which means it is in the very high category. The results of the study were obtained using the Mann whitney test where the asymp.sig (2-tailed) value was ,000 which can be said that Ha is accepted and HO is rejected because 000 <0.05.
PENGARUH PROJEK PENGUATAN PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA TERHADAP KARAKTER SISWA FASE C Ricki, Ricki; Hamzah, Rahma Ashari; Maulidnawati, Abrina
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i2.321

Abstract

Character education is a key focus in Indonesia's education system, aimed at shaping a generation with integrity, responsibility, and personality in line with Pancasila values. The Pancasila Learner Profile Strengthening Project integrates these values into learning, fostering students who are faithful, pious, cooperative, creative, independent, and critical thinkers. However, challenges such as the influence of technology, environmental factors, and inconsistent application of Pancasila values hinder character development. This study evaluates the effectiveness of the Pancasila Learner Profile Strengthening Project in shaping student character, addressing the need for relevant learning innovations within the Merdeka Curriculum. The research uses an ex-post facto design with a quantitative approach, involving 27 fifth-grade students SDN 12 Kodeoha. Data collection methods include observation sheets, questionnaires, and documentation, analyzed through descriptive and inferential techniques. The findings show that the Pancasila Student Profile Project is still a new initiative at SDN 12 Kodeoha. Four key character dimensions were identified in the students: faith, piety, noble character, independence, creativity, and mutual cooperation. The students often demonstrate a sense of togetherness and social responsibility, helping each other in group assignments or projects. Hypothesis testing showed a significant effect of the project on student character, with a significance value of 0.001 <0.05, confirming the program’s positive influence on character development.
The Effect Of The Outdoor Learning Method On Student Learning Motivation In Science Learning In Grade IV SD: Isnad, Nur Ilmin; Selvi, Nurhayati; Ashari Hamzah, Rahma
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i2.369

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of outdoor learning methods and their impact on students' learning motivation in science learning. This method is applied through observation, questionnaires, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive and inferential statistical tests, including normality, homogeneity, and hypothesis tests. The implementation of outdoor learning methods is considered very effective in science learning because it allows fourth grade students of SD Negeri 21 Kampung Beru, Jeneponto Regency to understand scientific concepts directly. Students' learning motivation in science learning in fourth grade of SD Negeri 21 Kampung Beru, Jeneponto Regency has increased after the implementation of outdoor learning methods. This is evidenced by the increase in students' learning motivation with the implementation of outdoor learning methods, which can be seen from the enthusiasm of students in participating in learning and their activeness in discussing learning outcomes. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the Ho hypothesis is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is an effect of the use of outdoor learning methods on students' learning motivation in science learning in fourth grade of SD Negeri 21 Kampung Beru, Jeneponto Regency. This is proven by the results of the hypothesis test with a t count of 23,000 > t table 2,086
Teacher Challenges In Teaching Slow Learners Ariyanti, Sefti Dwi; Putra, Satria Dwi; Zuhria, Fatimmatuz; Rahayu Sulistiyawati, Dhesta Youlandi
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i2.372

Abstract

Teaching students with special needs, such as slow learners, is a major challenge in implementing inclusive education. Slow learners require a more focused and flexible learning approach to support their understanding of the material being taught. In primary schools, such as SD Negeri 2 Kalipetir, inclusive education plays a key role in ensuring that all students, including those with learning difficulties, can reach their full potential. The purpose of this study is to identify the approaches and strategies applied by teachers in teaching slow learner students in class V of SD Negeri 2 Kalipetir, assess the barriers faced, as well as the impact on student development. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model which includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research findings show that teachers use various strategies, such as adjusting learning materials, utilizing interactive media, and collaborating with parents. Despite limitations in terms of time and facilities, this approach proved effective in improving the understanding of material and social skills of slow learner students. This research makes an important contribution to the development of more effective inclusive learning strategies at the primary school level.
Application Of The Problem Solving Learning Model In Improving Numeracy Skills In Class IV Students Of SDN Asmah, St; Hastati, Sri; Nurdiansyah, Erwin
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i2.373

Abstract

This research aims to improve the numeracy skills of mathematics problem-solving of grade IV students of SDN Tanetea by using problem-solving learning model on square, rectangular and triangular flat building materials. The subjects of this study are grade IV students of SD N Tanetea, Gowa Regency for the 2023/2024 school year, totaling 23 students. This type of research is Classroom Action Research that is carried out in 2 cycles, each cycle is carried out 2 times. The data collection was carried out by tests, observation sheets of teachers and students as the level of implementation and achievement in using the problem-solving learning model. The results of problem-solving skills can be seen from the results of the pre-test, cycle I and cycle II. In the pre-test, the average score of the success indicator was 42.86 with the percentage of learning completeness with total score 4%, it was lack. In the first cycle, there was an increase with an average score of 71.15 with a percentage of learning completion with total score 65% and in the second cycle there was an increase with an average score 79.57 with a percentage of learning completion with a total success score of 87%. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the problem-solving learning model can improve problem-solving numeracy skills in grade IV students of SD Negeri Tanetea, Gowa Regency.
The Effect Of Structural Analytic Synthetic (Sas) Method Using Word Card Learning Media On The Initial Reading Skills Of Grade 1 Students kawanti, anidia; Hamzah, Rahma Ashari; Setiawan, Ince Prabu
ALENA : Journal of Elementary Education Vol 3 No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59638/jee.v3i2.379

Abstract

The problem in this study is the low reading skills of students, where students sometimes forget to remember letters, students sometimes forget to connect words, and there are still students who stammer in spelling a reading. This research aims to find out: 1) an overview of the application of the Structural Analytic Synthetic (SAS) method using word card learning media to the beginning reading skills of grade 1 students of SDN 99 Kadieng Maros Regency; 2) the effect of the Structural Analytic Synthetic (SAS) method using word card learning media on the beginning reading skills of grade 1 students of SDN 99 Kadieng Maros Regency. This research is an experimental research with the type of research is pre-experimental design in the form of one group pretest-posttest design. The data collection techniques used were observation, reading tests, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were descriptive and inferential analysis. The results showed that: 1) the description of the application of the Structural Analytic Synthetic (SAS) method using word card learning media took place very well, because the percentage category for each meeting had changes seen from teacher and student observations; 2) the results of descriptive and inferential analyses obtained from the results of reading tests in the from of pretests and posttests that have been carried out, it can be concluded that the application of the Structural Analytic Synthetic (SAS) method using word card learning media has an influence on the beginning reading skills of grade 1 students. This can be seen from the results of hypothesis testing with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05.