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Contact Name
Adam Mudinillah
Contact Email
adammudinillah@staialhikmahpariangan.ac.id
Phone
+6285379388533
Journal Mail Official
adammudinillah@staialhikmahpariangan.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jln. Batu Tujuh Tapak, Jorong Sungai Tarab, Kec. Sungai Tarab, Kab. Tanah Datar Prov. Sumatera Barat
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Kab. tanah datar,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law
ISSN : 29884454     EISSN : 29884462     DOI : 10.70177/rjl
Core Subject : Social,
Rechtsnormen Journal of Law is a leading international journal focused on the global exchange of knowledge in Law as well as advancing research and practice across law disciplines. The journal provides a forum for articles reporting on original research, systematic and scholarly reviews focused on law from around the world. Rechtsnormen Journal of Law publishes national and international research in an attempt to present a reliable and respectable information source for the researchers.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 99 Documents
Legal Transformation of Artificial Intelligence Technology to Strike a Balance Between Law and Technology Alfiani, Francisca Romana Nanik; Santiago, Faisal
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i4.1653

Abstract

Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming various sectors globally, including business and healthcare. In Indonesia, this transformation is supported by initiatives like the Palapa Ring project and 5G infrastructure. However, the rapid growth of AI poses legal and ethical challenges. Current regulations, such as the Personal Data Protection Act, are insufficient to address the complexities of AI technology, creating a gap between legal frameworks and technological advancements. Objective: This study aims to identify the gaps in Indonesia’s AI-related legal frameworks and propose strategies for balancing the development of law and technology to ensure ethical and accountable AI integration. Methodology: Using a normative legal research approach, the study examines existing AI-related legal frameworks, compares international regulations, and analyzes their implications for Indonesia. Findings: The study reveals that while online motorcycle taxis contribute significantly to the transportation sector, current legislation does not fully recognize them as legitimate public transport providers. This gap affects passenger protection and the certainty of service standards. Conclusion: To ensure safety, reliability, and legal clarity, it is imperative to establish a comprehensive legal framework that formally categorizes online motorcycle taxis as recognized public transportation.
Legal Certainty in Guaranteeing Foreign Investment in Timor Leste to Improve The National Economy Marsal, Antonino Pedro; Silva, Eugenia Brandao Da; Cruz, Carolina da; Quintas, Lucinda
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i4.1654

Abstract

Background: The ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) serves as a platform for economic integration in Southeast Asia, aiming for broader global economic synergy. Its blueprint envisions unrestricted movement of goods, services, capital, and investment across national borders. Investment is critical in enhancing Timor-Leste's national economy. However, achieving this requires an efficient licensing bureaucracy, a conducive investment climate, and government commitment to ensuring legal certainty. Objective: This study aims to analyze the role of legal certainty in attracting foreign investment in Timor-Leste, addressing the challenges posed by the ASEAN Economic Community. Methodology: A normative approach was employed, focusing on legal norms and their role in guaranteeing investment security in Timor-Leste within the AEC framework. Findings: First, the government must establish legal certainty to ensure a secure environment for investors, with consistent implementation of existing laws. Second, the establishment of an arbitration body is essential for swift and transparent business dispute resolution, meeting investor expectations. Third, prioritizing strategic economic sectors can effectively attract foreign investment. Conclusion: Legal certainty plays a pivotal role in attracting investors to Timor-Leste. Transparent dispute resolution through arbitration and promotion of priority sectors significantly enhance the country's appeal to foreign investors.
The Legality of Mandatory Farewell Donations to Graduating Students Based on Article 12 Letter B Of Permendikbud No. 75/2016 on School Committees Faisal, Thomy; Barthos, Megawati
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i4.1655

Abstract

Background: The quality of education services requires continuous improvement, as emphasized by the Minister of Education and Culture, Muhadjir Effendy, through the revitalization of the School Committee's duties under the principle of mutual cooperation. Permendikbud No. 75 of 2016 establishes the School Committee as an independent institution composed of parents, school communities, and concerned community leaders. Despite these provisions, practices such as mandatory farewell donations often resemble illegal levies, contradicting legal culture, decency, and public interest. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the legality of mandatory farewell donations under Article 12 Letter B of Permendikbud No. 75/2016, examining their alignment with the principles of mutual cooperation and accountability. Methodology: The research employs a normative and juridical approach, analyzing data through descriptive analysis to interpret legal and cultural aspects. Findings: Mandatory farewell donations are often framed as agreements between schools, committees, and parents but tend to violate the legal culture's substance. These practices undermine public trust in educational institutions and conflict with legal principles aimed at ensuring fairness and decency in education. Conclusion: Mandatory farewell donations contradict the principles of mutual cooperation and accountability, highlighting the need for improved legal awareness and cultural shifts among education providers to prevent illegal levies.
Complexity of Agrarian Law Regulations in Disputes over Unauthorized Use of Land Cahyadi, Dedy; Saptomo, Ade
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i4.1692

Abstract

Background: The complexity of agrarian law regulation in Indonesia has led to significant legal uncertainty and social conflicts, particularly regarding unauthorized land use. Land, as a vital resource in agrarian societies, often becomes the center of disputes due to ineffective land administration, the misuse of land certificates, and corrupt practices. Objective: This study aims to analyze the challenges in agrarian law regulation and propose measures to address disputes over unauthorized land possession. Methodology: Using a normative legal research method, this study examines relevant regulations, including Law No. 5 of 1960 on the Basic Agrarian Law, through legislative and conceptual approaches. Findings: The research identifies key challenges, such as inefficiencies in land administration, abuse of legal documentation, and systemic corruption. To resolve these issues, improvements in the land administration system, stricter enforcement of laws, and increased legal awareness among the public are necessary. Conclusion: The study concludes that more effective agrarian policies are essential to address disputes over unauthorized land use, ensuring legal certainty and minimizing conflicts.
Legal Certainty of Online Motorcycle Taxis as Public Transportation in Indonesia Satoto, Endro; Sulhan, Sulhan
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i4.1693

Abstract

Background: Indonesia, as an archipelagic nation, heavily depends on transportation that aligns with its unique geographical conditions. The rapid development of science and technology has transformed the transportation sector, leading to the emergence of alternative modes such as online motorcycle taxis (Ojek online). These services have become a crucial component of road transportation, offering intra-city and inter-city journeys via application-based systems. Objective: This study aims to assess the legal standing of online motorcycle taxis and their alignment with current legislative provisions to determine their status as legitimate public transportation. Methodology: The research adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing legislative reviews, comparative studies, and stakeholder interviews to analyze the regulatory framework governing online motorcycle taxis. Findings: The study reveals that while online motorcycle taxis contribute significantly to the transportation sector, current legislation does not fully recognize them as legitimate public transport providers. This gap affects passenger protection and the certainty of service standards. Conclusion: To ensure safety, reliability, and legal clarity, it is imperative to establish a comprehensive legal framework that formally categorizes online motorcycle taxis as recognized public transportation.
The Urgency of Risk Mitigation Strategies in Business Agreements Syahputra, M Arif; Santiago, Faisal
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v2i4.1695

Abstract

Background: Business agreements are vital in establishing relationships between parties but are susceptible to various legal risks that may disrupt their execution. Such risks include unclear clauses, legal disputes, and unexpected legal changes, which can threaten the sustainability and stability of agreements. Objective: This study aims to emphasize the importance of risk mitigation strategies in business agreements to prevent disputes and ensure fair execution. It seeks to provide insights into effective risk management practices that contribute to the long-term stability of legal relationships. Methods: The research employs a qualitative approach, analyzing existing literature and case studies on risk mitigation techniques. It focuses on the role of protective clauses, dispute resolution mechanisms, and adaptability to evolving legal frameworks. Results: Findings indicate that robust risk mitigation strategies, including clear contract drafting, the use of force majeure clauses, and the implementation of internal legal systems, significantly reduce potential disputes and enhance agreement sustainability. Conclusion: Risk mitigation is an essential aspect of business agreements, requiring proactive measures from drafting to execution. By adopting effective strategies, businesses can foster stability, fairness, and efficiency in their legal relationships.
Corporate Responsibility for Violations of Online Consumer Data Privacy Khuan, Hendri; Zaki, Amin; Razak, Faizal
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v3i1.2065

Abstract

Background: As digital platforms evolve, consumer privacy concerns related to online data breaches have risen. Companies are increasingly held responsible for the protection of consumer data. The need to assess corporate responsibility in such violations is critical for consumer trust and regulatory frameworks. Objective: This study aims to explore the extent of corporate responsibility in online consumer data privacy violations and the legal and ethical implications for businesses involved. Method: A qualitative research design was adopted, utilizing a case study approach. Relevant case law and reports of data breaches were analyzed to assess how companies manage their data privacy policies and how these are reflected in their accountability for breaches. Results: Findings reveal that while corporations acknowledge the importance of consumer data privacy, there are significant gaps in their implementation of security measures. Legal frameworks often fail to hold companies accountable for breaches, relying instead on self-regulation and fines that are not always sufficient to deter negligence. Conclusion: Corporate responsibility for online data privacy violations requires stronger legal frameworks and stricter enforcement of data protection measures. It is essential for businesses to adopt comprehensive privacy policies and ensure compliance with emerging global standards.
Effectiveness of Mediation in Resolving Business Disputes in the Digital Era Krisdiyanto, Aris; Chai, Nong; Kiat, Ton
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v3i1.2066

Abstract

Background: The digital era has transformed the landscape of business disputes, leading to a rise in conflicts arising from online transactions, e-commerce, and digital platforms. Traditional dispute resolution methods often struggle to address the unique challenges posed by these digital disputes, prompting a growing interest in alternative methods such as mediation. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of mediation in resolving business disputes within the digital environment. Specifically, it investigates how mediation compares to other traditional dispute resolution methods and its impact on time efficiency, cost, and overall satisfaction for businesses involved in digital disputes. Method: A mixed-method approach was used, combining quantitative surveys from businesses that have engaged in digital mediation with qualitative interviews of legal experts and mediators. The data were analyzed to assess key factors such as cost, time savings, and satisfaction in resolving disputes. Results: The findings indicate that mediation is significantly more cost-effective and time-efficient compared to litigation. Most participants expressed high satisfaction with the mediation process, noting its flexibility and ability to preserve business relationships. Conclusion: Mediation proves to be an effective method for resolving business disputes in the digital era, offering benefits in terms of cost, time, and relationship management. Businesses are encouraged to adopt mediation as a primary dispute resolution strategy.
Smart Contracts and their Implications for Conventional Contract Law Khuan, Hendri; Wulandari, Yenni Novita; Sothy, Chak
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v3i1.2067

Abstract

Background: The rise of blockchain technology has led to the development of smart contracts, which are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement directly written into code. While they promise enhanced efficiency, security, and automation, the legal implications of smart contracts on conventional contract law remain largely underexplored. The advent of these digital contracts challenges traditional legal frameworks and calls for a reassessment of existing contract law principles. Objective: This study aims to analyze the implications of smart contracts for conventional contract law, focusing on the legal, ethical, and practical challenges they present. The research seeks to evaluate how smart contracts align with or diverge from traditional contract principles such as offer, acceptance, and enforceability. Method: A qualitative research approach was employed, utilizing a comprehensive literature review and case law analysis to explore the intersection of smart contracts and conventional contract law. Interviews with legal experts and blockchain developers were also conducted to gather insights on real-world applications. Results: The findings reveal that while smart contracts offer substantial benefits in terms of automation and security, they also raise issues related to ambiguity, legal recognition, and the need for updated regulations. The study identifies a gap in existing legal frameworks regarding the enforceability of smart contracts. Conclusion: Smart contracts have significant potential to revolutionize contract law, but their integration into conventional legal systems requires substantial legal reform and adaptation. Further research is needed to establish clear regulatory standards.
Effectiveness of the Implementation of Restorative Justice in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Flora, Henny Saida; Harmono, Harmono; Alves, Livia
Rechtsnormen: Journal of Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Daarut Thufulah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/rjl.v3i1.2068

Abstract

Background: The juvenile criminal justice system has evolved to incorporate restorative justice (RJ) practices, which emphasize repairing harm and rehabilitating offenders through dialogue and reconciliation. The implementation of RJ in juvenile justice systems aims to provide an alternative to punitive measures and encourage offenders to take responsibility for their actions while addressing the needs of victims and communities. Despite its promise, the effectiveness of RJ in reducing recidivism and promoting positive outcomes for juvenile offenders remains underexplored. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of restorative justice practices in the juvenile criminal justice system, focusing on recidivism rates, victim satisfaction, and the rehabilitation of juvenile offenders. The research seeks to assess whether RJ methods contribute to better long-term outcomes compared to traditional punitive approaches. Method: A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative analysis of recidivism rates and qualitative interviews with juvenile offenders, victims, and justice system professionals involved in RJ programs. Results: The findings show that restorative justice significantly reduces recidivism rates and improves victim satisfaction. Juvenile offenders reported feeling more accountable for their actions, and communities experienced a greater sense of justice and restoration. Conclusion: Restorative justice practices prove to be effective in the juvenile criminal justice system, offering promising alternatives to traditional punitive methods. Policymakers should consider expanding RJ programs to further enhance rehabilitation and community healing.

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