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INDONESIA
HUMANITIS : Jurnal Humaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29886287     DOI : -
jurnal peer-review, dan mengkhususkan diri dalam penelitian lapangan dan kajian referensi yang berkaitan dengan Humaniora, ilmu pengetahuan, dan bisnis. Lingkup bidang pada jurnal ini yaitu bidang Humaniora meliputi: Bahasa dan Linguistik, Sejarah, Sastra, Seni Pertunjukan, Filsafat, Agama, Seni Rupa. Bidang Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial meliputi: Ekonomi, Politik, Antropologi, Sosiologi, Psikologi, Geografi, Kajian Budaya dan Etika, Kajian Gender dan Seksualitas, Kajian Wilayah, Arkeologi, pendidikan, ilmu teknik, kesehatan dan bidang terkait lainnya. Bidang bisnis mencakup gagasan konseptual dalam bidang Ekonomi, Akuntansi, Manajemen, dan bisnis. Jurnal ini mengundang para cendekiawan dan pakar yang bekerja di semua disiplin ilmu.
Articles 539 Documents
GERAKAN MAHASISWA LAWAN PINJOL DAN JUDOL DEMI KEUANGAN SEHAT KELUARGA SELAMAT Lydia Imelda Januari Putri; Ahmad Satrio Mahardika Priambada; Brian Hari Prasetyo; Rohmawan; One Sabili Rosyidin; Ahmad Fajar Sidiq Affandi; Nelsa Jeany Lengkey; Nanda Maulana; Moch. Dewa Yando Nazula; Della Firma Sari; Angga Putra Pratama; Eko Cahyono; Fani Aulitha Putri
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)
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The Community Service Program (KKN) in Cerme Kidul Village, Cerme District, Gresik Regency aims to educate the community about the importance of household financial literacy, particularly in addressing the rise of online loans (pinjol) and online gambling (judol), which negatively impact family economic stability. The community’s lack of understanding of financial management is a major factor in the increasing number of cases of residents engaging in online loans (pinjol) and online gambling (judol). Through educational programs such as outreach, group discussions, and the distribution of information media, KKN students actively play a role in raising public awareness of the risks and negative impacts of online loans (pinjol) and online gambling. The results of the program indicate an increased public understanding of how to manage finances wisely, as well as a growing critical attitude toward illegal financial services and online gambling. It is hoped that this program will be the first step in building family economic resilience at the village level and fostering a culture of thrift and freedom from the trap of debt and online gambling.
KEPEMIMPINAN DI ERA KERJA HYBRID: TANTANGAN, PELUANG, DAN STRATEGI EFEKTIF Budi Sugiarto; Roli Dewanto; Tarsisius Susilo; Setiawan Arismunandar; Edi Wahyudi
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)
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The digital transformation and the evolving work patterns in the post–COVID-19 era have accelerated the emergence of hybrid work models that combine in-office and remote work. This shift requires significant adaptation in organizational leadership styles. This article explores in depth the key challenges faced by leaders in hybrid environments, including communication barriers, the preservation of organizational culture, equitable access, and the management of distributed team performance. Conversely, it also highlights the opportunities brought forth, such as the acceleration of digital transformation, greater flexibility, access to global talent pools, and improved employee retention. Drawing on modern leadership theories and recent empirical studies, the article offers strategies for effective leadership in the hybrid era—ranging from transparent communication, outcome-based leadership, trust-building and team engagement, the use of collaborative technologies, to the critical role of empathy and adaptability. Case studies and empirical data, both from global contexts and Indonesia, are included to enrich the discussion. The article concludes that hybrid work is not a temporary trend but a permanent transformation in the world of work; hence, leaders are required to be adaptive and innovative for organizations to achieve optimal performance within this new paradigm.
SIBER, INFORMASI, DAN KEPEMIMPINAN ERA DIGITAL: TRANSFORMASI SUMBER DAYA TEKNOLOGI DALAM DOKTRIN PERTAHANAN INDONESIA Evi Bayu Priatno; Hendra Saputra; Tarsisius Susilo; Nurhidayat; Tuwadi
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)
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The digital era has introduced a new domain of warfare: cyberspace and information. Major powers such as Russia, the United States, and Israel demonstrate how visionary leadership in cyberspace can transform technology into strategic defense capabilities. Russia integrates cyberattacks and disinformation as geopolitical tools, the U.S. has established the Defend Forward doctrine alongside broad public–private partnerships, while Israel, through Unit 8200, embeds cyber operations into every military campaign. Indonesia, facing rising threats such as massive data breaches and disinformation campaigns, urgently needs a distinctive national cyber defense doctrine. This article analyzes global leadership models, assesses Indonesia’s existing gaps, and proposes a cyber defense framework grounded in Pancasila and TNI’s values of struggle. Findings suggest that without doctrinal reform, Indonesia risks becoming a soft target in global cyber warfare. However, through transformational leadership and proactive policies, Indonesia can transform technological resources into a resilient digital defense shield, aligned with the vision of Indonesia Emas 2045.
FIT ASSESSMENT IN GARMENT CHOICES AND USAGE OF UNIVERSITIES’ STUDENTS: PERCEIVED CONSEQUENCES FOR WELL BEING Juliana Ego Azonuche; Blessed Ufuoma Agofure; Ochuko Odogu; Clara Onome Numga; Victoria Igbuwe; Essien Ndarake Aniema Owholo; Favour Emelie Afam-Osia
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)
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The study assessed fit garment choices and usage of universities’ students: perceived consequences for well being. Two research questions and a null hypothesis guided the study. Study area was Delta state and 34,142 students constitute the population from all the seven public universities in the state. Through multi-stage sampling, two universities each (federal and state) were randomly selected. Then proportionate sampling was used to select 335 subjects and 9 users model were purposively selected. Structured questionnaire was used to collect the data; mean, standard deviation and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were used for data analyses. Findings showed poor fit on students garment choices and usage viz; neckline sagging, shoulder not hanging smoothly, garment loose/sag at hip, above knee length, no ease in garment, usability and overall fit of garment when sitting, standing and in motion and these have negative consequences such as low self esteem, indecent appearance, lack of self confidence, sexual harassment among others on students well being. The small, medium, and large size-based students (users) did not significantly differ in their responses on 19 items on the fit requirements of the garments but, significantly differed on 17 items. Conclusively, well fitted garments enhance students’ self esteem, body image, self confidence, comfort and daily activities. Therefore, orientation on dress sense will help ensure decent garment choices and usage among student in the universities in Nigeria.
MENGURANGI KEBISINGAN DARI BUNYI KLAKSON SEBAGAI BENTUK CARA MENGHARGAI DALAM LINGKUP MASYARAKAT BALIKPAPAN Diana Pabulang; Putry Regina Ayu Prayoga
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)
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Traffic noise is an urban environmental problem that negatively impacts physical and psychological health, particularly due to the use of vehicle horns. However, in Balikpapan, a unique phenomenon was found in the form of minimal horn use, creating a calmer traffic environment. This study used descriptive qualitative methods through literature studies, observations, and regulatory reviews to analyze horns as a driving culture, the impact of minimal noise on health, the synergy of regulations with public awareness, and Balikpapan's opportunities as a model for traffic ethics education. The results show that the habit of not honking has become a new social norm that increases comfort and reduces stress in the community. This success is supported by government regulations and collective public awareness. Balikpapan also has the potential to become an example of traffic ethics education at the national level. In conclusion, the minimal use of horns in Balikpapan is not only a good traffic practice but also a strategy to build a more polite, healthy, and sustainable driving culture.
RISK MANAGEMENT IN THE ANDIR RETENTION BASIN PROJECT: A QUALITATIVE CASE STUDY Feby Kartika Sari; Muhammad Sapto Nugroho; Darmawan Pontan
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS
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Mega infrastructure projects in Indonesia face a complex landscape of uncertainty, often hindered by significant non-technical risks such as land acquisition and financing issues. Systematic risk management is crucial to ensure project success. This research aims to comprehensively dissect and map the risk landscape in a case study of the Andir Retention Basin Project, which reflects these challenges. Using a qualitative case study approach, this study gathered primary data through in-depth interviews with key stakeholders. Through participatory discussions, each risk was identified and assessed based on its probability and impact levels. The assessment results were then mapped onto a risk matrix to determine priority levels and formulate appropriate response strategies. The research identified 12 main risks, with five categorized as Very High: Land Acquisition, Project Financing, Regulatory Changes, Bad Weather, and Work Accidents. The main conclusion of this study is that the project's risk profile is dominated by non-technical and external factors. This finding confirms that the success of modern infrastructure projects depends not only on technical excellence but also on the management's ability to proactively navigate social, financial, and regulatory complexities.
ANALISIS PASAL 16 AYAT (1) UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2014 TERHADAP INDEPENDENSI NOTARIS DALAM PRAKTIK REKANAN BANK Aria Roby Putra
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)
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This study aims to analyze the provisions of Article 16 paragraph (1) of Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary, specifically regarding the principle of notary independence when practicing as a bank partner. This article regulates the obligation of notaries to act honestly, independently, impartially, and protect the interests of the parties involved in every deed. However, in practice, the involvement of notaries as bank partners has the potential to create a conflict of interest, considering the existence of a commercial cooperative relationship between the notary and the bank. This study is a literature study with a normative legal research method, using a statute approach. The results of the analysis show that the cooperation between Notaries and Banks is contractual, but has the potential to violate the principle of neutrality because it creates a special relationship with one of the parties facing the notary. Provisions on honorariums and other rights often trigger conflicts of interest that are contrary to Article 16 paragraph (1) letter a of the UUJN and Article 3 paragraph (4) of the Notary Code of Ethics. This condition can risk reducing the status of the deed to a private deed or making it null and void by law, so an evaluation is needed to maintain the integrity and public trust in the notary profession.
ALI KHAMENEI DAN KETAHANAN IDEOLOGIS IRAN: KEPEMIMPINAN SPIRITUAL-MILITER DALAM MENGELOLA SUMBER DAYA UNTUK RESISTENSI NASIONAL Sitompul, Ely Asyer; Ibrohim, Nur Rochmad; Susilo, Tarsisius; Saroso, Budi; Limbong, Beny Leonard
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)
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Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, as Iran’s Supreme Leader, combines spiritual authority with military influence in his leadership. Under Khamenei, Iran faces severe international sanctions and global pressure, yet has endured through strong ideological resilience. This paper analyzes how integrating ideology (values of the Islamic Revolution and Shi’ism) with Iran’s self-reliant defense strategies (such as the resistance economy and domestic military development) has been key to national resistance. Khamenei launched the “Resistance Economy” concept emphasizing self-sufficiency and diversification  for example, achieving fuel independence by building domestic refineries, bolstering food security, and developing defense technology (local drones and ballistic missiles) Khamenei’s spiritual-military leadership –legitimized by the principle of Wilayat al-Faqih  enables him to guide the people ideologically while also controlling military strategy, as seen when he issued a fatwa banning nuclear weapons yet still pushed for strengthened civilian nuclear capacity. In comparison, Indonesia’s defense is guided by the Pancasila ideology and the 1945 patriotic values. This study compares Iran’s principle of ideological resilience with that of Indonesia, which, although different (theocracy vs. Pancasila), both emphasize ideological strength in defense. The findings indicate that a strong state ideology can foster national solidarity against threats, with the caveat that differing contexts require strategic adaptation. Implication: Indonesia can learn from Iran the importance of ideological resilience, but apply it according to Pancasila values  making Indonesia’s defense resolute in protecting sovereignty while remaining humane.
PUTIN DAN KEDAULATAN ENERGI: KEPEMIMPINAN AUTARKI SEBAGAI BASIS STRATEGI PERTAHANAN NASIONAL Dewanto, Roli; Kartono, Mandri; Susilo, Tarsisius; Arismunandar, Setiawan; Wahyudi, Edi
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)
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Vladimir Putin’s autarkic leadership emphasizes Russia’s self-reliance in resources, particularly energy, as the foundation of its national defense strategy. Western geopolitical pressures such as NATO expansion and economic sanctions pushed Putin to weaponize energy as Russia’s strategic bargaining tool. This article examines how Putin’s energy sovereignty policies shaped Russia’s defense capabilities and explores lessons Indonesia can adopt in building a defense system based on strategic natural resources. Literature shows that Russia has leveraged its dominance in oil and gas exports for geopolitical influence, while domestically reinforcing state control over the energy sector and pursuing defense self-sufficiency despite sanctions. This study employs a qualitative case study approach, comparing Russia’s experience with Indonesia’s context. The analysis confirms that mastery of natural resources strengthens defense resilience; Russia financed its military modernization through energy windfalls and remained relatively resilient against embargoes through local innovation. For Indonesia, energy sovereignty is a prerequisite for long-term defense and must be integrated into national doctrine. However, Indonesia’s approach must adhere to Pancasila ethics utilizing resources for self-defense without weaponizing them for coercion. Key recommendations include cross-sector synergy (Energy–Defense) to secure strategic reserves for the armed forces, investment in new energy sources (biofuels, batteries) for military platforms, and strengthening resource-based defense industries. These steps will shape Indonesia’s 2045 defense posture into a resilient and self-reliant system, aligned with ethical values and global cooperation.
ERDOĞAN DAN KONVERGENSI SUMBER DAYA GEOSTRATEGIS TURKI: PELAJARAN BAGI INDONESIA SEBAGAI POROS MARITIM DUNIA Nursanto, Ukik Ari; Triambodo, Reno; Susilo, Tarsisius; Ramadhanus, Wahyu; Sinaga, Thomas H.K
HUMANITIS: Jurnal Homaniora, Sosial dan Bisnis Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025)
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Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has capitalized on Turkey’s unique position at the crossroads of Europe and Asia with an Ottoman heritage to assert regional influence. Through a convergence of geostrategic resources, Erdoğan integrates Turkey’s geographical advantages, domestically built military power, and historical-cultural capital to elevate Turkey as a regional player. This paper examines Erdoğan’s strategy in leveraging strategic location (the Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits), military strength and defense industry (e.g. Bayraktar drones, the “Blue Homeland” doctrine), as well as Ottoman historical legacy and soft power (popular TV series, Muslim diplomacy) that bolster Turkey’s leadership in the Islamic world. It then discusses the relevance and lessons for Indonesia a strategically located archipelago in the Indo-Pacific in realizing its Global Maritime Fulcrum vision. Using comparative strategic analysis, we identify key elements: (a) the importance of exploiting geostrategic location (chokepoint straits) via diplomacy and sovereignty enforcement; (b) building national maritime power and self-reliant defense industries; (c) harnessing historical capital and cultural diplomacy to support regional leadership; and (d) adapting strategies to Indonesia’s context of a non-aligned, peace-oriented foreign policy. In conclusion, Indonesia can constructively adapt Erdoğan’s “convergence” approach by developing robust sea power, proactive maritime diplomacy, and a strong maritime identity to become a Global Maritime Fulcrum that is influential yet remains peaceful in line with Pancasila values.