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Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30266084     EISSN : 30266092     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal ini adalah Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 177 Documents
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Hubungan Pengetahuan Gizi Seimbang dengan Status Gizi Calon Pengantin di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kemalaraja OKU Della Tiara; Andicha Gustra Jeki; Iin Indrawati
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.434

Abstract

The nutritional health status of the prospective bride is a reflection of the physical well-being of the prospective bride due to the fulfillment of nutritional needs in the body. The prospective bride's nutrition can influence reproductive health to prepare for reproduction from preconception, pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum. Knowledge about nutrition plays an important role in fulfilling a person's nutritional adequacy. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between knowledge of balanced nutrition and the nutritional status of prospective brides and grooms at the Kemalaraja OKU Community Health Center UPTD. This type of research is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach carried out in June - July 2024. The sample size of 17 female catins was determined using a total sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test to determine the relationship between nutritional knowledge and the nutritional status of prospective brides and grooms at the Kemalaraja OKU Health Center UPTD. The results of univariate analysis showed that the average age range was 24-28 years (47.1%), good nutritional knowledge (64.7%), normal nutritional status (70.6%). There is a relationship between knowledge of balanced nutrition and catin nutritional status (p = 0.000). From this research, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge of balanced nutrition and catin nutritional status in the working area of ​​the Kemalaraja OKU Public Health Center UPTD. It is recommended that prospective brides and grooms increase their nutritional knowledge by looking for information about balanced nutrition.
Pengaruh Edukasi Anemia dengan Media Monomia (Monopoli Anemia) Terhadap Pengetahuan pada Siswi SMA Negeri 5 OKU Rizkika Putri Amiza; Arnati Wulansari; Tina Yuli Fatmawati
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.435

Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level in the blood is lower than normal. In general, the factors that cause anemia in young women are lack of knowledge regarding balanced nutritional intake patterns, restrictions on food consumption, and non-compliance with consuming blood supplement tablets (TTD). The aim of this research was to determine the effect of anemia education using monomia media (Monopoly Anemia) on the knowledge of female students at SMA Negeri 5 OKU. This type of research is quantitative research using the Pre-Experimental method with a One Group Pre Test and Post Test Design, collecting data by conducting pre-tests and post-tests and providing education with the monomia game (Monopoly Anemia). The total sample was 30 young women. Data analysis in the study used Univariate and Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test to determine the effect of anemia education using monomia media (Monopoly Anemia) on the knowledge of female students at SMA Negeri 5 OKU. The research results showed that the average percentage of Pre-test knowledge was in the poor category, 17 female students (56.7%), while the average post-test knowledge was in the good category, 30 female students (100%). There was an effect of providing education using monomia (Monopoly Anemia) (p= 0.000). In this study it can be concluded that there was an increase in knowledge between the Pre Test and Post Test after being given education using monomia (Monopoly Anemia) to female students at SMA Negeri 5 OKU. It is recommended that teenagers increase their knowledge about anemia by seeking information on the prevention and control of anemia.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Nifas terhadap Pemberian Kolostrum Pada Bayi Baru Lahir di PMB Rosa Hulu Nias Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024 Magdalena Duha; Rosmega Rosmega; Zulkarnain Batubara
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.436

Abstract

Colostrum is a component of breast milk in the form of a golden yellow liquid secreted by the mother from the first to the third day after giving birth. Colostrum contains 10-17 times more immune substances than mature milk, so it is very important to help form antibodies in newborn babies (Mardalena, 2017). According to WHO, the production and quality of breast milk is not affected by the nutritional condition of the mother unless the mother experiences extreme malnutrition. This could be a reason to support mothers to continue breastfeeding their newborn babies in emergency situations. (RI Ministry of Health, 2018) stated this information. WHO and UNICEF support exclusive breastfeeding through early initiation of breastfeeding within the first hour after birth, exclusive breastfeeding without giving any food or drink including water, feeding according to the newborn's desire both in the morning and evening, and avoiding the use of bottles, pacifiers , and teas (Ministry of Health, 2018). This study is an analytical research with a cross-sectional study design used to determine the RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF POSTPARTUM MOTHERS TOWARDS THE PROVISION OF COLOSTRUM TO NEWBORN BABIES AT PMB ROSA HULU NIAS SOUTH NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE IN 2024. Research shows that colostrum has a significant impact on Newborns (p= 0.006). There is a significant relationship between family support and giving colostrum to newborns (p= 0.001). Mothers of Newborns are advised to seek information about giving colostrum or breast milk to Newborns through various sources such as electronic media, social media, and health workers to increase their knowledge. Provide training to health staff at the Eninta clinic to increase promotion of giving colostrum to Newborns, so that mothers and families have better knowledge about the importance of colostrum.
Brand Image and Social Media in Determining Patient Decisions: The Role of Trust Intervention Lusiana Agustin; Endang Ruswanti; CSP Wekadigunawan
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.439

Abstract

This research is based on a decrease in the number of new and old patients in outpatient installation services in 2022. The purpose of this study was to empirically reveal the effect of brand image, social media promotion on patients' decisions to seek treatment, with trust as an intervening variable. This research is included in the quantitative research with a cross sectional study approach, the population used is patients who use health services in outpatient installations, the sample technique uses probability sampling, the sample calculation is by calculating the number of indicators X 5, so that the sample size is 225 respondents with accidental sampling technique. The analytical method used is the three box analysis method and SEM with the help of the Amos program. The results of the analysis conclude that brand image has no effect on decisions, social media promotion and trust have an effect on patient decisions. Brand image and social media promotion affect patient trust and with patient trust, brand image and social media promotion are higher in influencing patient decisions to seek treatment.
Faktor-Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja Pada Pekerja PT X Jessica Gabriella Budi Santosa
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.445

Abstract

Work fatigue in the pharmaceutical sector is a condition that needs to be treated. In Indonesia, on average, there are 414 work accidents every day, 27.8% are caused by quite high fatigue, approximately 9.5% or 39 people experience physical disabilities due to exposure to chemical, physical, biological and other hazards. The aim of the research to be conducted is to determine the factors associated with work fatigue in the pharmaceutical sector. This type of research is quantitative research with a cross sectional research design with a sample of 60 respondents. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires and interviews, weight and height weighing tools to determine nutritional status, oymeters to measure workload, and PVT application tools used to measure the level of work fatigue carried out on respondents at PT X. The data analysis used was chi-square test. Univariate results: old age, namely 39 people (65%), obesity nutritional status, namely 30 people (50%), female gender, namely 45 people (75%), no history of disease, 58 people (96.7%), long working period namely 45 people (75%), heavy workload, namely 19 people (31.7%), night shift work, namely 22 people (36.7%), heavy work fatigue, namely 28 people (46.7%). Bivariate analysis shows that there is a relationship with each variable if p<0.05, which from the research shows that the variables age, nutritional status, work period, workload, work shifts have a positive relationship with work fatigue.
Daya Terima Puding Dadih Susu Kerbau (Bubalus Bubalis) dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Buah Strawberry (Fragaria Spp) Mincu Manalu; Syalom Margareth Munthe
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.447

Abstract

Local food refers to food ingredients that are produced or easily obtained within the community, one of which is buffalo milk dadih from North Sumatra, a traditional Batak dish that is rich in nutrients and has a tofu-like shape with a characteristic white color. This study aims to determine consumer acceptance of Buffalo Milk Dadih Pudding (Bubalus bubalis) combined with strawberry fruit extract (Fragaria spp.), where the processing and acceptance testing were conducted at the Food Technology Laboratory of Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan, Nutrition Department in Lubuk Pakam. This research is experimental with a completely randomized design that includes three treatments and two replications: Treatment A consists of 100 grams of buffalo milk dadih and 60 ml of strawberry extract, Treatment B consists of 100 grams of dadih and 80 ml of extract, and Treatment C consists of 100 grams of dadih and 100 ml of extract. Data were analyzed using ANOVA at α 5%, followed by Duncan's test. The results showed that the Buffalo Milk Dadih Pudding most favored by the panelists, based on color, texture, taste, and aroma, was Treatment C, which consisted of 100 grams of buffalo milk dadih and 100 ml of strawberry fruit extract.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Gizi Buruk dan Inter-Professional Collaboration Petugas Puskesmas Ghusta Dzakki Andita Pratama; Luthfiana Faliza Nur Arifa; Sabrina Fadilah Diana Danifah; Steffy Desiandra Puteri; Liss Dyah Dewi Arini
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.451

Abstract

Very complex health problems require treatment involving all health professionals. The nutritional status of children is one of the important things to prepare a quality generation. Health education in the form of training is expected to change the competence of collaboration across healthcare professionals. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of training on health workers on knowledge about malnutrition and collaboration across professions. This study uses a Mix-Method approach with triangulation techniques using a questionnaire for qualitative stages by conducting a content analysis and on a quantitative stage using the research design method "Pre Experiment" with a research design using "one group pre and post-test design". Test for normality using Shapiro -Wilk. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon test and paired T-test. The Results showing are analysis content informs that the training has been going well and is able to increase participants' knowledge. Statistical test results show that nutrition knowledge before training has a mean of 4.50 and after training has a mean of 4,467. This does not show an increase in average. The results of the statistical test, namely the test T-test showed p- value = 0.586 (p> 0.05) which means that there is no difference in mean knowledge about nutrition before and after treatment. As for knowledge about collaboration before training has a mean of 8.75 and after training has a mean of 10.67. This shows an increase in average. Statistical test results show p-value = 0.008 (p <0.05) which shows that there is a difference in mean knowledge about collaboration before the treatment in the module testing group. So, Cross-professional collaboration training in handling malnutrition affects changes in health worker knowledge. There are differences in changes in knowledge of malnutrition and collaboration across professions before and after training.
Faktor – Faktor yang Berkaitan dengan Pemberian Vitamin A pada Balita di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Aek Parombunan Kota Sibolga Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2024 Irayanti Manalu; Zulkarnain Batubara; Marta Armita Silaban; Rosmega Rosmega
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.482

Abstract

Health problems related to nutrition due to lack of intake of vitamin A obtained from food in the body due to metabolic disorders in the body, especially in toddlers in Aek Parombunan Posyandu Sibolga city, therefore the aim of this research is to analyze the factors related to giving Vitamin A to Toddlers at posyandu in Aek Parombunan, Sibolga City, North Sumatera Province in 2024. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. The research was conducted in February-June 2024 with a sample of 32 toddlers using Random Sampling Technique. The population in this study were all mothers with toddlers (6-59 months) who visited the Kelambir Village posyandu February – June 2024. Data collection technique was questionnaire. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi Square test. The research results showed that variables related to giving vitamin A to toddlers were the mother's knowledge variable value (p=0.006) and the toddler's activeness variable in visiting the posyandu value (p=0.018). Meanwhile, the variable that is not related is the role of value cadres (p=0.201). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between maternal knowledge and toddlers' activeness in visiting the posyandu with the provision of Vitamin A to toddlers at the posyandu in Aek Parombunan, Sibolga City, North Sumatera Province in 2024.
Pengendalian Risiko Ergonomi Kejadian Gangguan Otot Rangka pada Petugas Laundry RS "X" Palembang Tahun 2024 Sefrilianita Sefrilianita; Heriziana. Hz
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i4.489

Abstract

The application of ergonomics in the work environment is one of the efforts to ensure the health and safety of an individual or group in carrying out work in a work area that may be at risk of work accidents. Based on data from the Environmental Health and Occupational Safety Installation, musculoskeletal disorders experienced by employees of the "X" Hospital in Palembang in 2022, which stated that 318 employees of the "X" Hospital aged 31-40 years (38.1%), gender (69.2%), length of service <10 years (52.2%), length of service <8 hours (886.2%) with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in the neck (64.5%), knees/ankles (58.7%), complaints of musculoskeletal disorders (81.4%), mild pain (scale 1-4) 59.0%, mild complaints 49.0%, This study aims to determine the factors related to the incidence of musculoskeletal disorders in Laundry Officers at the "X" Hospital in Palembang in 2024. The subjects of this study were all Laundry Officers at the "X" Hospital in Palembang on July 15-27, 2024. The population and sample in this study were 37 laundry officers. This study uses a quantitative method with analytical observation research and a cross-sectional approach. Furthermore, the collected data was analyzed using the Chi Square Test with a significance level (p value) <0.005. The results of the study were that there were factors related to the incidence of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Laundry Officers with Age (p value 0.005), Gender (p value 0.001), Length of Service (p value 0.001), Work Posture (p value 0.002), and Length of Service (p value 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between age, gender, length of service, work posture, and length of service with the incidence of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Laundry Officers at RS "X" Palembang in 2024. It is recommended that the Laundry Installation section of RS "X" Palembang conduct a safety briefing to reduce the risk of accidents and provide information on the importance of individual health.
Gambaran Status Anemisa Masyarakat Kelurahan Rahandouna Kecamatan Poasia Kota Kendari Irma Yunawati; Wa Ode Salma; Nurnashriana Jufri; Alifia Nur Rabiahni; Sri Kaltsum Fadilat. AR; Iken Wulandari; Naufalia Mardiati; Tetih Yanuliah
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i1.499

Abstract

Anemia is a medical condition characterized by a low number of red blood cells or low hemoglobin levels in the blood, namely <12 mg/dl for women and <13 mg/dl for men, thereby reducing the capacity of the blood to carry oxygen to the body's tissues which can cause fatigue. and decreased physical endurance which affects daily activities. This study aims to determine the description of the anemia status of the community in Rahandouna sub-district, Poasia sub-district, Kendari city. The research design used is descriptive, using a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 50 respondents with an age range of 15 to 50 years. The tool used in this study was easy touch to measure the hemoglobin levels of respondents which are an indicator of anemia. The results showed that respondents with low hemoglobin levels reached 14% and the rest were in the normal category. From the results of this study, it was concluded that the problem of anemia in this area was not significant enough.

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