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Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Published by Pustaka Galeri Mandiri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28306538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan adalah sebuah jurnal Double blind peer-review yang didedikasikan untuk publikasi hasil penelitian yang berkualitas dalam bidang Keperawatan. Semua publikasi di Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan bersifat akses terbuka yang memungkinkan artikel tersedia secara bebas online tanpa berlangganan apapun.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Farmakologi (Keperawatan)
Articles 122 Documents
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Literatur Review: Efektifitas Metode Moist Wound Healing Dan Metode Konvensional Terhadap Penyembuhan Ulkus Diabetikum Yeni, Neng; Astuti, Esthi; Nurlaela , Marisah; Rachmawati, Annisa Ena; Suryaniaga; Sartika, Imas
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease with an increasing incidence rate, and one of its most frequent complications is diabetic ulcers, which significantly impact morbidity, mortality, and amputation risk. Wound care plays a crucial role in managing diabetic ulcers, with the Moist Wound Healing (MWH) method and conventional methods still widely applied. This literature review aims to examine the comparative effectiveness of MWH and conventional methods in diabetic ulcer healing. Article searches were conducted through PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases with a publication range of 2015–2025. From 51 identified articles, 10 studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed using a narrative synthesis approach. The findings indicate that MWH is more effective than conventional methods in accelerating diabetic ulcer healing, as evidenced by increased granulation tissue formation, faster epithelialization, reduced exudate, and decreased risk of infection and pain. Although the initial cost of modern dressings is relatively higher, MWH is more economical overall due to shorter healing duration and reduced length of care. In conclusion, MWH has been proven superior to conventional methods and can be recommended as the standard approach for diabetic ulcer wound care, while still considering patient clinical conditions, dressing availability, and healthcare resources
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Wanita Menopause di Desa Medan Estate Febriani Br Sinaga, Lisbeth; Simatupang, Lenny Lusia
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1255

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease caused by insulin resistance and dysfunction of pancreatic beta cells. The dominant lifestyle factors contributing to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus are dietary patterns and physical activity. This study aimed to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among menopausal women in Medan Estate Village. This study used a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique was total sampling, in which the entire population was included as the research sample. Data analysis was conducted using the Pearson correlation test. The research instrument used an observation sheet. The results showed that there was a relationship between body mass index and the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among menopausal women, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). This indicates a significant relationship between Body Mass Index and the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in menopausal women. It is expected that maintaining a healthy lifestyle is important, including controlling body weight to remain within a normal or ideal range, engaging in regular physical activity, and managing dietary patterns to prevent the occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Pengalaman Hidup Penderita Gout Arthritis pada Lansia di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru Kecamatan Medan Perjuangan Lestari Lumbanraja, Widia; Simatupang, Lenny Lusia
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

Gout arthritis is an inflammation of the joints as a result of metabolic diseases that cannot be excreted through the kidneys in urine excretion so that there is a buildup of Monosodium Urate crystals that cause Hyperuricemia. To find out the life experience of gout arthritis patients in the elderly at the Sentosa Baru Health Center, Medan Perjuangan District. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological method approach using in-depth interviews at the Sentosa Baru Health Center, Medan Perjuangan District, Medan City from August to December 2024. The sample selected by purposive sampling  technique was 10 people. The data analysis technique used in this study is the Miles and Huberman (2014) model with four stages. The participants in this study are 7 (seven) people. The results of this study obtained five themes about the life experiences of gout arthritis patients in the elderly, namely: (1) Physical complaints felt by gout arthritis patients, (2) Experiencing changes in diet and emotions, (3) Undergoing traditional treatment, (4) The importance of family support for treatment motivation and (5) Complications arising from gout arthritis.
Sedentary Lifestyle dengan Risiko DM Tipe 2 pada Remaja di SMPN 27 Banjarmasin Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu; Amaliah, Meina; Fayuning Tjomiadi, Cynthia Eka
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels and can cause serious complications. In teenagers, one of the main triggering factors is a sedentary lifestyle, which is the habit of moving less and sitting more for a long time, such as playing gadgets, watching television, or using a computer. This condition lowers energy burning, increases fat accumulation, and triggers insulin resistance which plays a role in the occurrence of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. This research aims to identify sedentary lifestyle with the risk of DM Type 2 in teenagers at SMPN 27 Banjarmasin. The research design uses quantitative descriptive with a cross-sectional approach, involving 44 selected respondents through purposive sampling. The instruments used are Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire and Finnish Diabetes Risk Score. The results of this study are that the majority of teenagers at SMPN 27 Banjarmasin have a high sedentary lifestyle (84.1%) and a moderate risk of DM Type 2 (72,7%), especially at the age of 15, with the main trigger factors of inactive lifestyle, excessive gadget use, unhealthy diet, and family history, so early prevention is required
Hubungan Self-Efficacy Dan Self-Esteem Dengan Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial Siswa-Siswi SMK Garuda Firli Martanti, Siti; Diel, M. Martono; Pratiwi, Ayu
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Social interaction is a mutual relationship between individuals and groups that affect each other in daily life, that occurs at school shows that there are still students who lack confidence, have low self-esteem and have difficulty communicating with peers, so that their social interaction skills are not optimal. To find out the relationship between self-efficacy and self-esteem and the ability of social interaction between students of SMK Garuda. Sampling technique using total sampling. The sample totaled 127 respondents. Data analysis using the Chi Square correlation test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority of respondents had  high self-efficacy as many as 63 respondents (49.6%), the majority of respondents also had  high self-esteem as many as 78 respondents (61.4%) and the majority of respondents also had sufficient social interaction skills as many as 57 respondents (44.9%). The results of the Chi Square correlation test  obtained a  significant Likelihood Ratio  value between self-efficacy and social interaction ability of 0.028<0.05, so it was said that Ho was rejected and it can be said that there is a relationship  between self-efficacy and social interaction ability and a significant value between self-esteem was also obtained with a social interaction ability of 0.002<0.05, Ho was rejected and it can be said that there is a relationship  between self-esteem and social interaction ability
Hubungan Konsep Diri dan Konformitas dengan Perilaku Merokok pada Anak di SD “X” Kab. Tangerang Nur Aprilia, Elisha; Diel, M. Martono; Pratiwi, Ayu
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

  Smoking behavior among elementary school-aged children is a concerning phenomenon as it can have negative impacts on physical health and psychosocial development. Self-concept and conformity are two psychological factors believed to play a role in promoting smoking behavior among children. Children with negative self-concepts and high levels of conformity are more susceptible to social pressure, including invitations to smoke. This study aims to investigate the relationship between self-concept and conformity with smoking behavior among children at SD “X” in Tangerang Regency. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 104 fourth and fifth-grade students who had smoked, selected using total sampling technique. The instruments used were questionnaires on self-concept, conformity, and smoking behavior. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Pearson Chi-Square test. Most respondents had a positive self-concept (51.0%) and moderate conformity (70.2%). The Pearson Chi-Square test results showed a significant relationship between self-concept and smoking behavior (p = 0.000), as well as a significant relationship between conformity and smoking behavior (p = 0.000). This study shows that self-concept and conformity are related to smoking behavior among children at SD “X” in Tangerang Regency, where a negative self-concept and high conformity increase the likelihood of smoking. Therefore, active involvement from schools and parents is needed to foster a positive self-concept and prevent negative peer influence from an early age
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kesiapan Menghadapi Menarche pada Usia Pubertas di SD Bina Mandiri Rajeg Kabupaten Tangerang Fatmawati; M. Martono Diel; Ayu Pratiwi
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Puberty often poses challenges for adolescent girls, especially when facing menarche. Menarche as the first menstruation is generally in the middle of puberty before entering the reproductive period. Readiness to face menarche reflects the ability of adolescents to accept change, while unpreparedness can have an impact on physical and mental health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and family support with readiness to face menarche at puberty age at Bina Mandiri Rajeg Elementary School, Tangerang Regency. The study used a cross-sectional design with quantitative analysis. The number of samples in this study was 127 female students who had not experienced menarche through total sampling. The majority of respondents had insufficient knowledge as many as 60 (47.20), had insufficient family support as many as 55 (43.3) and the majority of respondents were in a state of unpreparedness as many as 67 (52.8). The study showed no relationship between knowledge and readiness p value 0.382>0.05, which indicates that knowledge does not always reflect emotional, mental, or social readiness. On the other hand, there is a significant relationship between family support and readiness to face menarche p value 0.000<0.05, where the greater the support received, the higher the readiness of adolescents to face these physical, psychological and social changes
Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini ROM Pasif terhadap Waktu Pulih Sadar pada Pasien Lansia Pasca General Anestesi di RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon Dani, Dwi Darmawan; Novitasari, Dwi; Dewi, Feti Kumala
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

As people age, physiological changes significantly impact the cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, and central nervous systems, as well as drug elimination processes. These changes make elderly individuals more vulnerable to the side effects of general anesthesia, potentially prolonging recovery time and increasing the risk of postoperative complications. This study aims to assess the effect of early passive Range of Motion (ROM) mobilization on the recovery time of consciousness in elderly patients post-general anesthesia at RSD Gunung Jati, Cirebon. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a posttest-only non-equivalent control group. A total of 42 elderly patients participated, divided into two groups: 21 patients in the intervention group who received 10 minutes of passive ROM mobilization, and 21 patients in the control group who received standard postoperative care. Recovery of consciousness was assessed using the Modified Aldrete Score, monitored every 5 minutes until a score of ?9 was achieved. Data were analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality and the Mann-Whitney test to examine the effect of ROM mobilization on recovery time. The results showed the intervention group had a mean recovery time of 22.86 minutes (SD 2.28), compared to 27.14 minutes (SD 6.90) in the control group. Statistical analysis revealed a significant effect (p < 0.000). These findings support the claim that early passive ROM mobilization effectively accelerates recovery of consciousness in elderly patients after general anesthesia and should be considered as an adjunct strategy in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU).
Pengaruh Ling Tien Kung Terhadap Tekanan Darah Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Cemani Da Conceição Mendes, Nilda; Firdaus, Insanul; Ermawati, Muzaroah
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1273

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common degenerative diseases experienced by the elderly. If not properly managed or controlled, it can lead to various complications. Ling Tien Kung exercise is a complementary therapy believed to help reduce blood pressure through simple movements that stimulate blood circulation and the body's energy balance. This study aims to determine the effect of Ling Tien Kung exercise on blood pressure in elderly individuals with hypertension in Cemani Village. This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample consisted of 34 elderly individuals with hypertension, selected using purposive sampling. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention of Ling Tien Kung exercise, which was performed regularly twice a week for one month. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that the average systolic and diastolic blood pressure before the Ling Tien Kung exercise was 157.88 mmHg and 94.29 mmHg, respectively, while after the intervention it decreased to 125.74 mmHg and 80.44 mmHg. There was a significant reduction in both systolic and diastolic blood pressure following the Ling Tien Kung exercise. Regular implementation of Ling Tien Kung exercise is effective in lowering blood pressure among elderly individuals with hypertension. Statistical analysis showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05).
Hubungan Konsumsi Makanan dan Minuman Manis dengan Risiko Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Febrianti, Divani Widya; Pratiwi, Ayu
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Mental health is a person's ability to adjust to his or her environment and demonstrate stable and well-behaved personality integration. ADHD is a developmental disorder characterized by an inability to maintain attention, hyperactivity, and impulsive behavior that is not appropriate for the child's developmental stage. The global prevalence of ADHD in children aged 3–12 years is 7.6%. One of the main dietary factors contributing that cause ADHD is sugar and addictive substances.  To determine the relationship between the consumption of sugary foods and drinks and the risk of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in students of SD Negeri Periuk 6. Using quantitative methods with correlational descriptive using a cross sectional approach. Sampling technique: This study used startified random sampling. Number of samples: A total of 119 students of SD Negeri Periuk 6. Data analysis: Using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the consumption of sugary foods and drinks and the risk of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) (p-value 0.002). This study shows a relationship between the consumption of sweet foods and beverages and the risk of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), where higher sugar intake is associated with an increased risk of ADHD. Therefore, regulating the intake of sweet foods and beverages and promoting a balanced diet are important preventive measures from an early age

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