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Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Published by Pustaka Galeri Mandiri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28306538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan adalah sebuah jurnal Double blind peer-review yang didedikasikan untuk publikasi hasil penelitian yang berkualitas dalam bidang Keperawatan. Semua publikasi di Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan bersifat akses terbuka yang memungkinkan artikel tersedia secara bebas online tanpa berlangganan apapun.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Farmakologi (Keperawatan)
Articles 133 Documents
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Literature Review: Pengaruh Aloe Vera Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Diabetik Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Naibaho, Elria Debora; Mahasari, Denida; Hidayat, Sutiawati; Rahayu, Suci; Mulyani, Utami; Susanto, Adi Dwi
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that often leads to complications in the form of diabetic wounds, which are difficult to heal. One of the widely studied nonpharmacological approaches is the use of Aloe vera, which is known to have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and tissue-regenerating properties. This study aims to review the effectiveness of Aloe vera in diabetic wound healing based on recent literature. The method used was a literature review by searching articles in PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases. Inclusion criteria were studies published between 2019 and 2025 with clinical trial, quasi-experimental, or case study designs involving patients with diabetic wounds and using Aloe vera as the main intervention. Data were analyzed using a narrative synthesis by comparing findings across studies. A review of eight articles showed that Aloe vera promoted granulation tissue formation, accelerated epithelialization, and reduced wound exudate. Several studies demonstrated significant improvements compared to control groups, while others emphasized that effectiveness depended on treatment duration, wound condition, and additional techniques such as debridement. Innovations identified included combining Aloe vera with other natural agents and the development of dressings based on Aloe vera extract to enhance healing outcomes. In conclusion, Aloe vera has the potential to serve as a safe, affordable, and supportive complementary therapy for diabetic wound management, particularly when applied in synergy with standard care.
Efektivitas Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia dengan Penderita Hipertensi Nunu Soleha; Siti Robeatul Adawiyah; Siti Bunga Ashari; Nurul Safitri; Linda; Mohamad Sohibul Latif
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

Hypertension is a health problem with a high prevalence in the elderly and is at risk of causing serious complications. The management is not only pharmacological, but also non-pharmacological, one of which is the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT), which is a mind-body therapy-based complementary therapy that combines acupressure point stimulation with prayer for relaxation, stress reduction, and stabilization of blood pressure. This study uses the literature review method by searching articles through Google Scholar, Garuda, Science Direct, and Semantic Scholar databases, with a publication range of 2019-2025. Of the 505 articles found, 8 met the inclusion criteria for analysis. The study showed that the application of SEFT therapy was proven to be effective in lowering systolic and diastolic blood pressure in hypertensive elderly people. This effect is obtained through a reduction in emotional stress, increased calmness, as well as the stimulation of endorphins hormones that help relax blood vessels. SEFT therapy has been shown to be effective as a nonpharmacological intervention in helping to lower blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. This therapy can be used as a supportive alternative to pharmacological therapy, and has the potential to improve the quality of life of the elderly.
Literature Review : Efektivitas Perawatan Luka dengan Madu pada Luka Ulkus Diabetikum Wulan Yulianti, Ajeng; Nurul Aini; Umi Kulsum; Pajar Hendrayani; Cucu Nurhasanah; Adi Dwi Susanto
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus, commonly known as diabetes, is a metabolic disorder caused by the pancreas not producing enough insulin or the body being unable to use the insulin produced effectively, leading to hyperglycemia beyond normal limits. Various complications can arise from diabetes mellitus, one of which is diabetic ulcers. One therapy for treating diabetic ulcers is honey, which has been proven to have many benefits, including anti- inflammatory and antibacterial properties, as well as accelerating the granulation and epithelialization processes. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of honey in treating diabetic ulcers through a journal review. The research method used was a literature review, with journal searches conducted in the PubMed, Research Gate, and Google Scholar databases. Inclusion criteria were studies published between 2015 and 2025, in either Indonesian or English. Data were analyzed using a narrative synthesis approach, comparing results across studies. A review of 10 articles showed that honey contains antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, acts as a moisturizer at the wound base, has an osmotic effect, reduces edema in wound cells, accelerates angiogenesis and granulation in wounds, accelerates collagenase and epithelialization in wounds, enhances lymphocyte and phagocyte activity, and accelerates debridement of necrotic tissue. Some studies compared the use of dry dressings with the use of honey. Additionally, research indicated factors influencing healing time, such as wound condition, treatment duration, and respondent age. Honey contains numerous beneficial compounds proven effective in accelerating the healing of diabetic ulcers
Literatur Review: Efektifitas Metode Moist Wound Healing Dan Metode Konvensional Terhadap Penyembuhan Ulkus Diabetikum Yeni, Neng; Astuti, Esthi; Nurlaela , Marisah; Rachmawati, Annisa Ena; Suryaniaga; Sartika, Imas
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease with an increasing incidence rate, and one of its most frequent complications is diabetic ulcers, which significantly impact morbidity, mortality, and amputation risk. Wound care plays a crucial role in managing diabetic ulcers, with the Moist Wound Healing (MWH) method and conventional methods still widely applied. This literature review aims to examine the comparative effectiveness of MWH and conventional methods in diabetic ulcer healing. Article searches were conducted through PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases with a publication range of 2015–2025. From 51 identified articles, 10 studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed using a narrative synthesis approach. The findings indicate that MWH is more effective than conventional methods in accelerating diabetic ulcer healing, as evidenced by increased granulation tissue formation, faster epithelialization, reduced exudate, and decreased risk of infection and pain. Although the initial cost of modern dressings is relatively higher, MWH is more economical overall due to shorter healing duration and reduced length of care. In conclusion, MWH has been proven superior to conventional methods and can be recommended as the standard approach for diabetic ulcer wound care, while still considering patient clinical conditions, dressing availability, and healthcare resources
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 pada Wanita Menopause di Desa Medan Estate Febriani Br Sinaga, Lisbeth; Simatupang, Lenny Lusia
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1255

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease caused by insulin resistance and dysfunction of pancreatic beta cells. The dominant lifestyle factors contributing to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus are dietary patterns and physical activity. This study aimed to determine the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among menopausal women in Medan Estate Village. This study used a cross-sectional research design. The sampling technique was total sampling, in which the entire population was included as the research sample. Data analysis was conducted using the Pearson correlation test. The research instrument used an observation sheet. The results showed that there was a relationship between body mass index and the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among menopausal women, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). This indicates a significant relationship between Body Mass Index and the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in menopausal women. It is expected that maintaining a healthy lifestyle is important, including controlling body weight to remain within a normal or ideal range, engaging in regular physical activity, and managing dietary patterns to prevent the occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Pengalaman Hidup Penderita Gout Arthritis pada Lansia di Puskesmas Sentosa Baru Kecamatan Medan Perjuangan Lestari Lumbanraja, Widia; Simatupang, Lenny Lusia
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

Gout arthritis is an inflammation of the joints as a result of metabolic diseases that cannot be excreted through the kidneys in urine excretion so that there is a buildup of Monosodium Urate crystals that cause Hyperuricemia. To find out the life experience of gout arthritis patients in the elderly at the Sentosa Baru Health Center, Medan Perjuangan District. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological method approach using in-depth interviews at the Sentosa Baru Health Center, Medan Perjuangan District, Medan City from August to December 2024. The sample selected by purposive sampling  technique was 10 people. The data analysis technique used in this study is the Miles and Huberman (2014) model with four stages. The participants in this study are 7 (seven) people. The results of this study obtained five themes about the life experiences of gout arthritis patients in the elderly, namely: (1) Physical complaints felt by gout arthritis patients, (2) Experiencing changes in diet and emotions, (3) Undergoing traditional treatment, (4) The importance of family support for treatment motivation and (5) Complications arising from gout arthritis.
Pengaruh Rebusan Air Daun Salam Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Penderita Hipertensi Pada Lansia di Desa Sampali Sarumaha, Maslina; Sembiring, Hizkianta
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

As the number of elderly population increases, it has a complex impact. Various challenges caused by aging affect almost every aspect of life, including a decrease in the quality of life of the elderly. In addition, changes that occur in the elderly are changes in the body system that cause decreased function, making the elderly more susceptible to disease, especially degenerative diseases, one of which is hypertension. Objective to determine the effect of bay leaf boiled water on lowering blood pressure. Quantitative research method with pre-experimental design and using the one group pretest-posttest design method. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 33 respondents. The analysis used was the Pairedt-test. The difference in blood pressure before (141/90) and after (129/84). The results of the study with the Paired t test on blood pressure before p value 0.001 (<0.005) and blood pressure after p value 0.001 (<0.005) indicate that there is an effect of boiled bay leaf water on reducing blood pressure in the elderly in Sampali Village, Deli Serdang Regency. There is a significant effect of boiled bay leaf water on reducing blood pressure in the elderly. For further researchers, it is recommended to be able to increase knowledge and additional information about giving boiled bay leaf water to lower blood pressure in hypertension sufferers.
Sedentary Lifestyle dengan Risiko DM Tipe 2 pada Remaja di SMPN 27 Banjarmasin Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu; Amaliah, Meina; Fayuning Tjomiadi, Cynthia Eka
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels and can cause serious complications. In teenagers, one of the main triggering factors is a sedentary lifestyle, which is the habit of moving less and sitting more for a long time, such as playing gadgets, watching television, or using a computer. This condition lowers energy burning, increases fat accumulation, and triggers insulin resistance which plays a role in the occurrence of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. This research aims to identify sedentary lifestyle with the risk of DM Type 2 in teenagers at SMPN 27 Banjarmasin. The research design uses quantitative descriptive with a cross-sectional approach, involving 44 selected respondents through purposive sampling. The instruments used are Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire and Finnish Diabetes Risk Score. The results of this study are that the majority of teenagers at SMPN 27 Banjarmasin have a high sedentary lifestyle (84.1%) and a moderate risk of DM Type 2 (72,7%), especially at the age of 15, with the main trigger factors of inactive lifestyle, excessive gadget use, unhealthy diet, and family history, so early prevention is required
Hubungan Self-Efficacy Dan Self-Esteem Dengan Kemampuan Interaksi Sosial Siswa-Siswi SMK Garuda Firli Martanti, Siti; Diel, M. Martono; Pratiwi, Ayu
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Social interaction is a mutual relationship between individuals and groups that affect each other in daily life, that occurs at school shows that there are still students who lack confidence, have low self-esteem and have difficulty communicating with peers, so that their social interaction skills are not optimal. To find out the relationship between self-efficacy and self-esteem and the ability of social interaction between students of SMK Garuda. Sampling technique using total sampling. The sample totaled 127 respondents. Data analysis using the Chi Square correlation test. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority of respondents had  high self-efficacy as many as 63 respondents (49.6%), the majority of respondents also had  high self-esteem as many as 78 respondents (61.4%) and the majority of respondents also had sufficient social interaction skills as many as 57 respondents (44.9%). The results of the Chi Square correlation test  obtained a  significant Likelihood Ratio  value between self-efficacy and social interaction ability of 0.028<0.05, so it was said that Ho was rejected and it can be said that there is a relationship  between self-efficacy and social interaction ability and a significant value between self-esteem was also obtained with a social interaction ability of 0.002<0.05, Ho was rejected and it can be said that there is a relationship  between self-esteem and social interaction ability
Hubungan Konsep Diri dan Konformitas dengan Perilaku Merokok pada Anak di SD “X” Kab. Tangerang Nur Aprilia, Elisha; Diel, M. Martono; Pratiwi, Ayu
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

  Smoking behavior among elementary school-aged children is a concerning phenomenon as it can have negative impacts on physical health and psychosocial development. Self-concept and conformity are two psychological factors believed to play a role in promoting smoking behavior among children. Children with negative self-concepts and high levels of conformity are more susceptible to social pressure, including invitations to smoke. This study aims to investigate the relationship between self-concept and conformity with smoking behavior among children at SD “X” in Tangerang Regency. This study used a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 104 fourth and fifth-grade students who had smoked, selected using total sampling technique. The instruments used were questionnaires on self-concept, conformity, and smoking behavior. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Pearson Chi-Square test. Most respondents had a positive self-concept (51.0%) and moderate conformity (70.2%). The Pearson Chi-Square test results showed a significant relationship between self-concept and smoking behavior (p = 0.000), as well as a significant relationship between conformity and smoking behavior (p = 0.000). This study shows that self-concept and conformity are related to smoking behavior among children at SD “X” in Tangerang Regency, where a negative self-concept and high conformity increase the likelihood of smoking. Therefore, active involvement from schools and parents is needed to foster a positive self-concept and prevent negative peer influence from an early age

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