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Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Published by Pustaka Galeri Mandiri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28306538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan adalah sebuah jurnal Double blind peer-review yang didedikasikan untuk publikasi hasil penelitian yang berkualitas dalam bidang Keperawatan. Semua publikasi di Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan bersifat akses terbuka yang memungkinkan artikel tersedia secara bebas online tanpa berlangganan apapun.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Farmakologi (Keperawatan)
Articles 133 Documents
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Efektivitas Terapi Relaksasi Autogenik pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 dengan Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah Anggraini, Dian; Ubaidillah, Zaqqi
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i1.1477

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to metabolic disorders related to insulin resistance and decreased pancreatic ?-cell secretion function. The high prevalence of DM, which continues to increase every year, indicates the need for comprehensive treatment to prevent complications. One non-pharmacological approach that can be used to help control blood glucose levels is autogenic relaxation therapy. This study used a case study design with a qualitative descriptive approach to explore in depth the phenomenon of changes in blood glucose levels in a patient with Type 2 DM. The research subject was one patient residing in Cokro Hamlet, Sukoanyar Village, with inclusion criteria including Type 2 DM patients, GDS >200, not consuming DM drugs or certain drugs, able to communicate, and willing to be a respondent. Primary data were obtained through interviews, observation of physical and psychological conditions, and blood glucose tests using a glucometer. Secondary data were obtained through patient health documentation, daily treatment records, and family statements. The research process was conducted in three stages, namely orientation, the working phase with the implementation of autogenic relaxation therapy in several sessions, and termination through subjective and objective evaluations. The results showed a decrease in blood glucose levels from 345 mg/dL to 216 mg/dL (a difference of 129 mg/dL) after the intervention, accompanied by improvements in physical and emotional complaints in the form of improved sleep quality, reduced fatigue, and decreased anxiety. These findings indicate that autogenic relaxation therapy can be an effective non-pharmacological intervention in helping to control blood glucose levels in patients with Type 2 DM.
Implementasi Intervensi Spiritual dalam Peningkatan Kesehatan Mental Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Fadilah, Diby; Tri Rahayu, Henik
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i1.1490

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible illness that requires patients to undergo lifelong hemodialysis therapy. This condition not only affects physical health but also triggers various psychological problems, including anxiety, stress, depression, and loss of self-worth. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of spiritual interventions in improving the mental health of hemodialysis patients. The research employed a case study design involving a 36-year-old male patient receiving routine hemodialysis at Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang Hospital. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed qualitatively using a descriptive approach. The spiritual intervention was implemented over seven days and included building a trusting relationship, practicing gratitude, identifying personal strengths, spiritual affirmation, self-reflection, and routine prayer based on the patient’s beliefs. Results indicated significant improvements in the patient’s emotional, spiritual, and behavioral responses. The patient became more relaxed, accepted his condition, displayed positive expressions, and showed improved sleep patterns. Spiritual intervention was found effective in reducing anxiety, enhancing self-worth, and restoring the patient’s sense of meaning in life. In conclusion, spiritual intervention is an effective strategy that should be integrated into holistic nursing care to support the mental well-being of hemodialysis patients.
Aplikasi Tindakan ROM pada Lansia di Panti Werdha : Systematic Literature Review Zela, Nurma; Aglusi Badri, Isna
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1091

Abstract

Older adults residing in nursing homes are at high risk of joint contractures, functional decline, and decreased quality of life due to limited mobility. Range of motion (ROM) exercises have been identified as a key intervention to mitigate these challenges. This systematic literature review aims to synthesize recent empirical evidence on the application of ROM exercises for institutionalized older adults, highlighting their effectiveness, barriers to implementation, and recommendations for future practice. Following PRISMA guidelines, a structured search was conducted in Scopus for publications from 2022 to 2024. Inclusion criteria targeted peer-reviewed studies addressing ROM interventions in nursing homes or long-term care settings. After screening and full-text assessment, 10 studies met the eligibility criteria and were included for synthesis. The review found that structured ROM programs improve joint flexibility, enhance functional capacity, reduce the risk of pressure ulcers, and promote mental well-being among nursing home residents. Active ROM demonstrated superior benefits compared to passive ROM interventions. However, barriers such as limited staffing resources, lack of caregiver training, and resident motivation challenges were noted. Facility-based ROM interventions under structured supervision were generally more effective than home-based programs. ROM exercises represent a practical, low-risk, and evidence-supported strategy to preserve mobility and functional independence among institutionalized older adults. Future research should explore culturally adapted, technology-assisted, and sustainable ROM interventions with long-term follow-up to maximize benefits in diverse geriatric populations
Efektivitas Hipnoterapi Sebagai Terapi Komplementer Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan: Literatur Review Irawan, Yahya Firdaus; Rahmadhani, Diva; Azka Samsudin, Sania
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1173

Abstract

Anxiety is defined as a significant mental disorder that affects millions of people around the world, including Indonesia, with an impact on physical and psychological health. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of hypnotherapy as a complementary therapy in reducing anxiety levels through a literature review approach. The research method used is a literature review that analyzes scientific articles from indexed journal databases, namely 4 PubMed articles and 4 Google Scholar articles with publication limitations in the last 5 years. The results of the study show that hypnotherapy is effective in reducing anxiety in various age groups. Hypnotherapy utilizes hypnotic conditions through the induction of relaxation (trance) that increases the acceptance of healing suggestions in the subconscious mind, reduces motor tension, and promotes emotional calm. The success factor is determined by the client's ability to achieve a state of relaxation (trance), which makes the subconscious mind more open to healing suggestions. Hypnotherapy has been proven to be safe, well-tolerated, and beneficial, as well as effective in lowering anxiety levels
Studi Kasus : Penerapan Resistance Exersice untuk Meningkatkan Sirkulasi Perifer pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Wulandari, Ayu; Damayantie, Netha; Sativa Yan, Loriza
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1176

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common chronic metabolic diseases found in the community and can lead to microvascular complications such as peripheral circulation disorders. This study aimed to describe nursing care for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus through the application of Resistance exercise as a non-pharmacological intervention to improve peripheral circulation. This study used a case study design with a descriptive approach. The research was conducted from May to June 2025 in the working area of Putri Ayu Public Health Center, Jambi City. The intervention was given to two patients who experienced sensory symptoms such as tingling and foot pain, along with an Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) value of less than 1. Resistance exercises were performed for three consecutive days using a theraband, with five movements in each session. Each session lasted approximately 10–15 minutes per day. Evaluation results showed improvements in peripheral circulation, indicated by increased ABI values and a reduction in sensory complaints. Resistance exercise can be used as one of the nursing care approaches to help prevent peripheral complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Sebagai Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) Terhadap Keberhasilan Pengobatan TBC di Puskesmas Sawah Besar Trianna, Nanda; Wahdini, Rizqa; Rosliany, Nia
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1186

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a serious public health issue in Indonesia, which ranks second in the world for TB cases. One of the key factors in ensuring the success of TB treatment is patient adherence, which can be supported through the presence of a family member acting as a treatment supervisor, or Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO). This study aimed to determine the relationship between family support as PMO and the success of TB treatment in patients at Puskesmas Sawah Besar.This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design and descriptive analytic methods with a total sample of 39 respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square tests. The results showed that most respondents received strong family support, and a significant number of them achieved successful treatment outcomes.The statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between family support as PMO and the success of TB treatment (p < 0.05). The findings suggest that family involvement plays a vital role in supporting patients throughout their treatment, improving adherence, and increasing the likelihood of treatment success. Therefore, enhancing family education and engagement in TB programs is essential to reducing treatment failure and TB incidence.
Efektivitas Video Animasi Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dasar Pasien Diabetes Melitus Fatihah, Dalillah Mustika; Juliani, Enni; Panjaitan, Ribka S
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i2.1190

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires a comprehensive understanding from patients to prevent complications. However, conventional health education often proves to be less effective in increasing patient knowledge. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using animated videos as an educational medium to improve the basic knowledge of diabetes mellitus patients at the Sawah Besar Community Health Center. The research employed a true experimental design with a post-test only control group approach involving 116 respondents divided into two groups: intervention and non-intervention. The instrument used was the DKQ-24 questionnaire, with data analysis using the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the majority of respondents in the intervention group (72.4%) had good knowledge, while in the non-intervention group, most (91.4%) fell into the low knowledge category. The statistical test revealed a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.000). In conclusion, animated videos are effectively used as an educational medium to enhance the basic knowledge of patients with diabetes mellitus because they can convey information in an engaging, easily understandable manner, and reach various backgrounds of respondents.
Perubahan Literasi Bahaya Merokok pada Siswa SMPN 4 Sumbawa Sholihah, Nur Arifatus; Sakinah, Siti; Hamdin; Ratu Sepeh, Yandri
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Smoking among adolescents is a public health problem that increases the risk of non-communicable diseases. Low literacy regarding the dangers of smoking among junior high school students contributes to the high rate of early smoking initiation. This study aimed to determine changes in smoking danger literacy among students of SMPN 4 Sumbawa after interactive counseling. This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach. A total of 60 students were selected using purposive sampling. The intervention was conducted through interactive counseling using presentations, group discussions, question-and-answer sessions, and educational video screenings. The instrument used was a smoking danger literacy questionnaire covering knowledge, attitudes, and risk awareness. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed a significant improvement in smoking danger literacy scores after the intervention (p < 0.05). Interactive counseling effectively improved smoking danger literacy among school adolescents and can be recommended as a health promotion strategy in schools
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus dengan Perilaku Pencegahan Katarak Fitriyani, Selvia; Juliani, Enni; Sabarina Panjaitan , Ribka
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease commonly found in the community and is often referred to as a “silent killer” because it frequently shows no symptoms in its early stages. Nevertheless, diabetes can lead to various serious complications, including eye disorders such as cataracts. Cataracts are a common ocular complication in individuals with diabetes and can potentially lead to permanent blindness if not treated promptly.Efforts to prevent complications from diabetes largely depend on the patient’s understanding of how to manage the disease. This includes controlling blood sugar levels, blood pressure, cholesterol, adopting a healthy lifestyle, adherence to medication, and undergoing regular eye examinations. A good level of knowledge helps shape a positive mindset, which in turn influences preventive behavior, including the prevention of cataracts. In other words, the higher a person’s knowledge about their disease, the better their preventive behavior tends to be.This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge among diabetes mellitus patients and their behavior in preventing cataracts at Hospital X, Jakarta. The study employs a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design and involves 105 respondents who were selected through the distribution of questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman test and showed a significance value of 0.345 (p < 0.01). This result indicates a relationship between the level of knowledge and cataract prevention behavior, although with a weak correlation. These findings suggest that increasing patients’ knowledge still plays a role in shaping better preventive behavior
Hubungan Koping dan Kecemasan dengan Nyeri Post-ORIF Ekstremitas Bawah di RS Ortopedi Surakarta Muhammad Langlang Tahta Raharja; Agung Widiastuti; Endrat Kartiko Utomo
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

Lower extremity fractures are a significant musculoskeletal problem with a steadily increasing incidence globally and nationally. The standard treatment for fractures is ORIF. ORIF procedures cause postoperative pain, which is greatly influenced by psychological factors such as anxiety levels and the patient's coping mechanisms. Poorly managed post-ORIF pain can negatively impact physiological responses, emotional status, and slow down the patient's healing process. While pharmacological pain management remains a priority, there is still a need to integrate more optimal non-pharmacological interventions to address anxiety and pain at Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Orthopedic Hospital in Surakarta, making an understanding of the relationships between these variables essential. This is a quantitative study with a descriptive correlational design and a cross-sectional approach. The study population includes all patients who have undergone lower extremity ORIF, with a sample of 35 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques that meet the inclusion criteria. Data collection was conducted using standardized questionnaire instruments: the Jalowiec Coping Scale (JCS) to measure coping mechanisms, the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) to assess anxiety levels, and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to measure pain intensity. Data analysis utilized the Spearman Rank correlation test to test the hypothesis. The results of bivariate statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between coping mechanisms and pain intensity (p-value 0.002, r= -0.509) and between anxiety levels and pain intensity (p-value 0.000, r= 0.797) in patients who had undergone lower extremity ORIF. Conclusion: There is a relationship between coping mechanisms and anxiety levels with pain intensity in patients who have undergone lower extremity ORIF at Prof. Dr. R. Soeharso Orthopedic Hospital in Surakarta.

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