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Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Published by Pustaka Galeri Mandiri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28306538     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan adalah sebuah jurnal Double blind peer-review yang didedikasikan untuk publikasi hasil penelitian yang berkualitas dalam bidang Keperawatan. Semua publikasi di Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan bersifat akses terbuka yang memungkinkan artikel tersedia secara bebas online tanpa berlangganan apapun.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Farmakologi (Keperawatan)
Articles 133 Documents
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Peran Ergonomi Keperawatan dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan dan Kinerja Perawat Nadila, Putri; Safrudin, M bachtiar; Aprillia, Widya; Dwi Purnamasari, Rizka; Sarda Amelia, Salsabila; Candra Maulani, Kamila
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

The nursing profession carries a high risk of occupational health problems due to non-ergonomic working conditions, such as musculoskeletal complaints and physical fatigue. According to the World Health Organization (WHO, 2022), more than one-third of nurses worldwide experience such disorders caused by improper working postures and excessive physical workloads. This study employs a literature review method to analyze various national and international studies concerning the implementation of nursing ergonomics and its impact on nurses’ health and performance. The findings indicate that ergonomic applications using observational methods such as RULA, REBA, and OWAS effectively reduce the risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Meanwhile, the use of physiological biomonitoring technologies like ECG helps monitor body responses to workload. In addition to physical aspects, psychological well-being and workplace environment significantly affect nurses’ performance. Therefore, comprehensive nursing ergonomics play a vital role in enhancing safety, efficiency, and the overall quality of nursing care.
Pengaruh Health Education Menggunakan Media Audiovisual dan Pamflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Anak Usia Sekolah 11-12 Tahun Dea Permata, Eva; Fatma P, Tiara; Camelia, Dina
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Common health problems in children of this age are often related to poor hygiene and healthy living habits. Efforts that can be made to increase school-age children's knowledge about clean and healthy living behaviors include providing health education using audiovisual media and pamphlets. The type of research used is a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-post test approach. The population in this study consists of school-aged children aged 11-12 years, totaling 100 respondents. This study used the random sampling technique with 80 respondents. The research instrument used was a clean and healthy living behavior questionnaire. Most of the 80 respondents, totaling 60 respondents (75.2%), showed a low level of knowledge, (21.3%) a sufficient level of knowledge, and the post-test results from the 80 respondents, mostly 60 respondents (75.2%), showed a good level of knowledge. The Wilcoxon Sing Rank Test results in SPSS showed a significance value of ? = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning H1 is accepted. This means there is an influence of health education using audiovisual media and pamphlets on the knowledge level of school-aged children aged 11-12 years. The research conclusion shows that there is an influence on the knowledge level about clean and healthy living behaviors in school-aged children aged 11-12 years, with the provision of health education using audiovisual media and pamphlets. It is hoped that future researchers can modify it with other methods.
Implementasi Teknik Active Cycle Of Breathing (ACBT) Sebagai Asesmen Terhadap Dispnea pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Candie Asteria, Bella; Nasrul Sani, Fakhrudin; Rosita, Ani; Dwi Kurniawan, Yanti
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Heart failure is a chronic and progressive condition in which the heart is unable to pump blood effectively, leading to clinical symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue, pulmonary congestion, and reduced functional capacity. Dyspnea is one of the most prominent symptoms affecting patients’ quality of life and requires appropriate management. The Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) is a non-pharmacological intervention designed to improve airway clearance, enhance lung expansion, and reduce breathing discomfort through structured breathing control, thoracic expansion exercises, and forced expiration techniques. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of ACBT as an assessment and therapeutic approach to reduce dyspnea in heart failure patients at RSUD dr. Darsono Pacitan. This case study used a descriptive pre–post test design involving two patients with heart failure experiencing dyspnea. ACBT was administered for three consecutive days, 1–2 sessions per day, with a duration of 10–15 minutes per session. Respiratory rate was measured before and after each intervention session. The findings show a decrease in respiratory rate in both patients, indicating reduced dyspnea after ACBT application. These results suggest that ACBT may serve as an effective non-pharmacological therapy to support respiratory function and reduce symptoms of dyspnea in heart failure patients.
Hubungan Social Comparison dengan Dietary Behavior pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Kampus Sumedang Bahari, Rosyidah Rizki; Setiadi, Diding Kelana; Astuti, Ayu Prameswari Kusuma
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Social comparison is a social phenomenon in individuals with a tendency to compare themselves to others, especially in terms of physique. Social comparison is a factor influencing individuals to internalize the thin body shapes seen on social media, leading them to engage in dietary behaviors. This study aims to determine the relationship between social comparison and dietary behavior in nursing students. As for the method of this research, it uses a descriptive quantitative approach with a correlational method. The sample was determined using the cluster random sampling method, with a sample size of 215 students. The measuring instruments used for the research were the Social Comparison Instrument, adapted from The Upward and Downward Appearance Comparison Scale (UDACS) to measure social comparison, and the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) to measure dietary behavior. The results obtained thru analysis and Pearson product-moment correlation test are P value = 0.003 and R value (Pearson's r) = 0.200. There is a significant positive relationship between social comparison and dietary behavior, but it is weak. The more an individual engages in social comparison, the more likely they are to engage in dietary behaviors. This research is expected to enable nursing students at the Sumedang Campus of the Indonesian Education University) to manage social comparison and dietary behavior. Students can apply self-control and self-acceptance. .
Hubungan Health Literacy dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Ariani, Dhea; Rudini, Dini; Sari, Yulia Indah Permata; Martawinarti, Rts Netisa; Sari, Putri Irwanti
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Hypertension is classified as a non-communicable disease that necessitates prolonged therapeutic management. Adherence to antihypertensive medication is a key determinant in achieving controlled blood pressure levels and preventing potential complications. Health literacy likewise plays a critical role in shaping an individual’s capacity to comprehend medical information and make informed decisions related to treatment. This study was conducted to examine the association between health literacy and medication adherence among individuals with hypertension in the operational area of Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin. This research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. A total of 150 participants were recruited using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection utilized the HLS-EU-Q16 and MMAS-8 instruments, while data analysis was performed using Pearson correlation. The findings revealed that the average health literacy score was 10.61, and the average medication adherence score was 5.86. Pearson correlation testing showed a significant relationship between health literacy and medication adherence (p < 0.001) with a correlation coefficient (r = 0.65). These results indicate that higher levels of health literacy are associated with better adherence to antihypertensive therapy. Enhancing patients’ health literacy may therefore serve as an effective strategy to improve adherence to antihypertensive treatment.
Efektivitas Peer Education Terhadap Pengetahuan Mencuci Tangan Anak MI Nurul Huda 2 Kecamatan Pakis Septiana, Eva; Yulifah, Rita; Dwi Cahyani, Desi
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

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Abstract

Common health problems in children of this age are often related to poor hygiene and healthy living habits. Efforts that can be made to increase school-age children's knowledge about clean and healthy living behaviors include providing health education using audiovisual media and pamphlets. The type of research used is a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-post test approach. The population in this study consists of school-aged children aged 11-12 years, totaling 100 respondents. This study used the random sampling technique with 80 respondents. The research instrument used was a clean and healthy living behavior questionnaire. Most of the 80 respondents, totaling 60 respondents (75.2%), showed a low level of knowledge, (21.3%) a sufficient level of knowledge, and the post-test results from the 80 respondents, mostly 60 respondents (75.2%), showed a good level of knowledge. The Wilcoxon Sing Rank Test results in SPSS showed a significance value of ? = 0.000 < 0.05, meaning H1 is accepted. This means there is an influence of health education using audiovisual media and pamphlets on the knowledge level of school-aged children aged 11-12 years. The research conclusion shows that there is an influence on the knowledge level about clean and healthy living behaviors in school-aged children aged 11-12 years, with the provision of health education using audiovisual media and pamphlets. It is hoped that future researchers can modify it with other methods.
Hubungan Pola Makan dan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Desa Tanjung Gunung Syafitri, Ririn; Agustin
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Stunting remains a crucial issue during the golden age. In the Bangka Belitung Islands Province, stunting has only decreased by 0.005% despite the region being rich in nutritious marine resources such as fish. One of the affected areas is Tanjung Gunung Village. Low utilization of local food potential and inadequate immunization coverage are contributing factors to the high stunting rate. Immunization plays a crucial role in preventing infections that cause malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between dietary patterns and immunization coverage with stunting incidence in Tanjung Gunung Village. This study is an observational analytical quantitative study using a case-control method to determine the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The sample size was 21 toddlers with stunting (cases) and 21 toddlers without stunting (controls) using a purposive sampling technique. Using the chi-square test with a 95% confidence level (? = 0.05). The results of this study, found a relationship between dietary patterns (p = 0.000; OR = 0.020), completeness of immunization (p = 0.000; OR = 0.018) and the incidence of stunting in Tanjung Gunung village. Conclusion: This study found that completeness of basic immunizations was the most influential factor in stunting among toddlers in Tanjung Gunung Village. These findings are supported by various scientific journals showing that complete basic immunization plays a crucial role in reducing the risk of stunting in toddlers, through protection against infectious diseases that can disrupt a child's growth process and nutritional status.
Analisis Proses Manajemen Kaderisasi Intra Kampus dalam Pembentukan Karakter Kepemimpinan Mahasiswa Keperawatan Hendro, Yongki; Sutresna, Iyos; Ridwan, Heri
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

The formation of leadership character with integrity and competence is a primary demand in nursing education. The intra-campus cadreization process managed through POAC functions (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controlling) is expected to be an effective vehicle for shaping such character. However, academic constraints and execution inconsistencies often pose challenges. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the intra-campus cadreization management process and the formation of nursing student leadership character. This study employed a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 120 nursing students from the class of 2024, selected using total sampling technique. The instruments used were valid and reliable questionnaires on cadreization management and leadership character. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate Spearman Rank tests. The results showed that the cadreization management process was perceived as effective by the majority of respondents (61.7%), and student leadership character was in the strong category (61.7%), with Moral Feeling as the highest aspect. Statistical tests revealed a significant positive relationship between cadreization management and leadership character (p-value = 0.001), although the correlation strength was weak (r = 0.394). Dimensional analysis indicated that Organizing had the strongest relationship, while Controlling had the weakest. In conclusion, cadreization management contributes positively to leadership character formation but is not the sole determinant factor. It is recommended that student organizations prioritize empowering organizing approaches over strict controlling to optimize character building.
Penerapan Active Cycle of Breathing Technique pada Pasien dengan Hemoptisis Post Tuberculosis: Studi Kasus Sihombing, Yulia; Priscalini Dano, Cindy; Naomi Marchilia Da Costa, Audrey; Nalle, Yohana
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Background: Hemoptysis is coughing up blood originating from the lungs or tracheobronchial tract, which can be found in patients with active or inactive tuberculosis (TB) infection. Untreated hemoptysis can lead to hypovolemic shock, atelectasis, asphyxia, anemia, and even death due to sputum retention, which causes airway obstruction and impairs airway patency. One intervention that can be given to keep the patient's airway patent is the active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT). ACBT is an airway clearance technique with the ultimate goal of increasing lung expansion and sputum removal, thus reducing airway obstruction. Objective: to determine the effect of applying the active cycle of breathing technique (ACBT) on the removal of retained secretions and increased lung expansion. Method: The method used in this study was a case study of one patient with haemoptysis and a history of post-TB who was treated in the ward. Monitoring was conducted before and after intervention for three days using the following instruments: vital signs (respiratory rate, oxygen saturation), coughing ability and sputum production, airway patency, breath sounds, and patient complaints. The results: After the intervention, coughing decreased, sputum output increased, physiological parameters such as respiratory rate and oxygen saturation improved, and patient comfort increased. Discussion: ACBT is effective as an intervention in maintaining airway clearance in patients with haemoptysis who are treated in the inpatient ward.
Efektivitas Pelatihan Penanganan Tersedak pada Anak Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Keterampilan Ibu Maghfiroh, Isni Lailatul; Suratmi; Samantha Aisyah, Harnina
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
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Abstract

Choking is a common emergency in children and infants. Failure to respond quickly can lead to death. Mothers play a crucial role as first responders, yet many mothers are underprepared. Choking management training programs are crucial to help mothers respond quickly and appropriately at home. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of choking management training on mothers' knowledge, attitudes, and skills. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a single-group pre and post-test. A total of 49 mothers participated in the study. The training program consisted of education about the risks of choking, recognizing the signs and symptoms, and demonstrating choking management techniques. Knowledge, attitudes, and skills were measured using questionnaires before and after the intervention and analyzed using a paired t-test. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge and skills with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). However, no significant difference in attitudes before and after the training (p-value: 0.214 (p>0.05)). Training programs that include education and demonstrations effectively increase knowledge and skills regarding choking response, but are insufficient to rapidly change attitudes. Improved knowledge and skills are driven by demonstrations that provide direct sensory experience and facilitate the absorption of technical information. On the other hand, the lack of significant change in attitudes may be due to the influence of psychological factors and internal beliefs. Changes in these factors require more time and repeated experience. Furthermore, ongoing support is crucial to strengthen mothers' psychological preparedness and attitudes in emergencies.  

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