cover
Contact Name
Nafi' Mubarok
Contact Email
nafi.mubarok@gmail.com
Phone
+6231-8417198
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.al.qanun@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel, Jl. Jend. A. Yani No. 117 Surabaya 60237
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam
ISSN : 20882688     EISSN : 27221075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Al-Qanun merupakan jurnal ilmiah dan media komunikasi antar peminat ilmu syariah dan hukum. Al-Qanun mengundang para peminat dan ahli hukum Islam maupun ilmu hukum untuk menulis hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan masalah syariah dan hukum. Tulisan yang dimuat tidak mencerminkan pendapat redaksi.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 297 Documents
Pembunuhan Berencana dalam Pasal 340 KUHP dalam Perspektif Justice Colaborator Totok Sugiarto; Purwanto Purwanto; Enny Sunarlin; Azis Setyagama; Wawan Susilo
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 1 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.1.121-136

Abstract

This paper aims to describe and analyze premeditated murder as regulated in Article 340 of the Criminal Code from the perspective of a Justice Collaborator in the murder case of Joshua Hutabarat. At the end of the article, it is concluded that: Justice Collaborators are needed when the state has difficulties uncovering and investigating a crime. In Indonesia, the provisions on Justice Collaborators refer to Law Number 13 of 2006 concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims, where Justice Collaborators have rights in the form of physical and psychological protection, legal protection, special treatment, and obtaining awards. In disclosing the death case, there has been Obstruction of Justice, with indications of destroying the CCTV DVR at the TKP, engineering the TKP, shooting bullets into the wall of the house, and bribery to close the case. Therefore, in disclosing and investigating it, the panel of judges approved a justice collaborator, namely Richard Eliezer, with the indicator of imposing a light sentence in the form of imprisonment for one year and six months.  
Tinjauan Yuridis-Normatif terhadap Penetapan Nomor 14/Pdt.P/2017/Pa.Jmb tentang Isbat Nikah Pasangan Mualaf Redha, M. Alfar
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.227-242

Abstract

"Isbat nikah" is granted to a husband and wife who have married according to Islamic customs but have not been legally registered with the state, rendering the marriage not legally valid. Due to the absence of a marriage certificate, resolving such marriages through legal means becomes challenging. This differs from the "marriage isbat" application in determination Number 14/Pdt.P/2017/PA.Jmb. In this determination, the Panel of Judges refers to a marriage solemnized according to Buddhism by a husband and wife before their conversion to Islam, or after their conversion to Islam, without renewing the Islamic marriage contract. The research aims to comprehend the legal and normative considerations of the Panel of Judges in approving the marriage isbat request. Normatively, the Panel of Judges confirmed the validity of a marriage performed in a non-Islamic manner (Buddhist) before the couple's conversion to Islam, based on the opinion of Al-Shāfi'i, and applied the principle of jurisprudence prioritizing the prevention of harm over seeking benefit. Additionally, the Panel of Judges refrained from mandating the two Petitioners to remarry, as doing so could potentially lead to legal complexities if the remarriage were to follow Islamic religious procedures.
Sejarah Sistem Pemerintahan dan Kekuasaan Eksekutif di Indonesia Khuluqi, Mohammad Ahsanul; Muwahid, Muwahid
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.167-180

Abstract

To understand a legal system, the first thing that must be comprehended is a consensus regarding the history or background of the system's existence. In Indonesia's government system, which adheres to a presidential system, many changes occurred before the amendment to the 1945 Constitution. The government system in Indonesia has shifted from a presidential system where the president is the country's highest leader to a parliamentary system where a prime minister is the head of government. Then, it retook its original feature from a parliamentary system to a presidential system where full command rests with the president as the leader of the state and government. The role of electoral politics was far behind the changes in the dynamics of the legal system. The actual context of government, in this case, the executive, is much simplified and reorganized regarding the existing legal political system. The president, who is part of the key to the highest power in the executive area, oversees various public positions such as ministers and other areas of the executive area.
Tradisi Hadiah Pernikahan Berbalut Hutang di Kalangan Masyarakat Kerinci Perspektif Islam Yunara, Lutia
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.218-226

Abstract

The act of giving and receiving gifts is a deeply rooted tradition in Islam, known to strengthen the bonds of Islamic brotherhood. In the region of Kerinci, this tradition takes the form of giving wedding gifts, either in the form of money or goods, as a contribution to the celebration. However, it is concerning that this tradition has transformed into a transaction resembling a debt, which goes against the core principles of Islamic teachings. This paper is dedicated to analyzing the practice of debt-wrapped wedding gifts within the Kerinci community, offering an Islamic perspective. The research employs a combination of field research and library study, using interviews and literature review as the primary methods of data collection. The informants involved in this research are individuals possessing knowledge and experience related to this tradition. The findings reveal that the practice of expecting recipients to return gifts of equal value contradicts Islamic principles, raising important ethical and moral considerations.
The Strategic Role of Qiyas Theory on Elasticity of Islamic Law in Solving Contemporary Issues Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.137-148

Abstract

This study highlights the role of qiyas in the elasticity of Islamic law in resolving contemporary issues of Muslims which do not have clear legal provisions in the nass, both in al-Qur'an and al-Sunnah. This is a qualitative research and the data collected through documentary in the form of texts directly related to qiyas theory. Furthermore, the data was analyzed using content analysis technique. To parse this theme, there are several important points, namely: (1) Al-Qur'an and al-Sunnah as revealed shari'ah; (2) Islamic law: between religious humanism and liberal humanism; (3) Qiyas in the lens of Ash'ariyyah and Mu'tazilah scholars; and (4) Qiyas and elasticity of Islamic law. The result of this study is that qiyas has enormous potential in proving and embodying the elastic character of Islamic law in providing answers to various contemporary problems of Muslims. However, the notes for qiyas, as offered by the madhhab scholars, currently need to continue to be developed, with an attitude of openness, to accept various scientific and technological developments that continue to experience very rapid leaps.
Pemenuhan Hak Pendidikan pada Anak Binaan di LPKA Blitar pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Mubarok, Nafi; Sulthon, M.
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.149-166

Abstract

This article intended to discover and analyze the fulfillment of the educational rights of assisted children at LKPA Blitar during the COVID-19 pandemic and the obstacles to fulfilling the educational rights of assisted children at LKPA Blitar during the COVID-19 pandemic. Two significant findings can be elaborated from the research. Firstly, the educational rights of children at LPKA Class I Blitar during the Covid-19 pandemic have been fulfilled and have been implemented by LPKA Class I Blitar by existing provisions, namely Law no. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, Law no. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and Law no. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System. Secondly, there are several obstacles in implementing education for students at LPKA Class I Blitar during the COVID-19 pandemic related to several problems. The limited educational and coaching facilities, the level of education and motivation of correctional students, and factors changing the methods used in the learning process hindered the successful fulfillment of educational rights to the children.
Kajian Maqashid Syari’ah dalam Undang-undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Pertambangan Mineral dan Batubara di Indonesia Fikri, Ahmad Lutfi Rijalul
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.197-206

Abstract

Maqashid Sharia, as a principle in lawmaking, aims to harmonize Islamic teachings with various contexts, including their compatibility with modern circumstances. The embodiment of Islamic values can be observed in the implementation of Law Number 3 of 2020 concerning Minerals and Coal, which has recently sparked public debate. A Sharia maqashid analysis is essential as this law directly impacts the benefits and potential harms stemming from its enforcement. The research findings indicate that the Minerba Law in Indonesia incorporates Maqashid Sharia principles, aligning with the objectives of Sharia in law formulation and stipulation, particularly in promoting public welfare (Mashlahah 'Ammah). However, the Minerba Law also faces critique regarding certain contentious articles which have raised concerns among legal experts.
Alimentasi Anak yang Lahir Lima Bulan Setelah Pernikahan Ibunya dalam Perspektif Mazhab Syafii Budianna, Fikrina Aliya; Arifin, Muhamad
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.181-196

Abstract

Nafkah is the essential effort to provide for the needs of dependents, encompassing food, clothing, shelter, and other essentials. Scholarly consensus dictates that fulfilling hifdzu an-nafs (preservation of life) entails the responsibility to offer maintenance for those in need, such as a father's duty to support his child. In Indonesian law, legitimate and illegitimate children (ALK) are governed by distinct provisions within the Marriage Law (UUP) and Indonesian Civil Code (KUHPer). This study scrutinizes the considerations and arguments deliberated by the Mataram Religious Court in decision number 401/PA.Mtr/2022/Pd.t. to ascertain their congruence with the Syafii school of thought. Employing qualitative methods, particularly a literature review, the research affirms that the Panel of Judges' six considerations in this case were in line with the Syafii school of thought.  
Problematika Minimnya Pencatatan Perkawinan di Wilayah Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Distrik Arso Kabupaten Keerom Anam, Mohammad Irsad Abdul; Al Abza, M. Thohar; Wahib, Moh.
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 1 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.1.1-14

Abstract

Marriage registration is marriage administration based on statutory regulations to provide legal protection and certainty for the marriage. This research aims to find out "why there are still unregistered marriages in the jurisdiction of the Arso District Religious Affairs Office". Data was obtained directly from the community as the first source by conducting field research using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that the lack of registration of marriages that occur in the jurisdiction of the KUA Arso District is caused by several factors, including (1) the community's lack of understanding of Islamic law; (2) KUA, which has quite a long distance to travel, (3) several transmigrant communities still do not have official residence documents; (4) some people think that the most important thing is that the marriage is valid religiously without needing to be registered with the KUA; and (5) they register their marriage when they need a marriage book due to population administration needs, such as making a family card and child's birth certificate, as a requirement for their child's schooling.
Pengaruh Pemikiran Nashiruddin Al-Thusi terhadap Perkembangan Metode Penentuan Arah Kiblat Jannah, Elly Uzlifatul; Sulthon , Mohammad
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 1 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.1.32-46

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of Nashiruddin al-Thusi's thoughts on developing methods for determining Qibla direction using the library research method. The research results stated that Nashiruddin al-Thusi was a leading astronomer of his time, and his work covered various aspects of astronomy, including determining the direction of the Qibla. His thoughts regarding astronomy were based on a scientific approach and accurate observations of celestial phenomena. He combined the principles of geometry, mathematics and natural philosophy. Al-Thusi's thoughts regarding astronomy significantly contributed to the understanding and development of astronomical science in his time. He consolidated the thinking of his predecessor scientists and made significant contributions to advancing astronomical thinking. Furthermore, the influence of al-Thusi's thoughts on the development of the Qibla direction method was revolutionary. Al-Thusi proposed an incredibly innovative method for determining the direction of the Qibla by referencing the declination or annual position of the sun, a concept that continues to be the foundation for modern methods of determining the Qibla direction. His innovative approach not only revolutionized the field of astronomy but also had a significant impact on the development of modern astronomical instruments.

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