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Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
ISSN : 20882688     EISSN : 27221075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Al-Qanun merupakan jurnal ilmiah dan media komunikasi antar peminat ilmu syariah dan hukum. Al-Qanun mengundang para peminat dan ahli hukum Islam maupun ilmu hukum untuk menulis hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan masalah syariah dan hukum. Tulisan yang dimuat tidak mencerminkan pendapat redaksi.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 297 Documents
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Reinforcing Elderly Management in Brunei Darussalam: an Islamic Approach to Aging Firdaus, Muhammad Furqan; Kurniawan, Cecep Soleh
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 2 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.2.141-156

Abstract

Despite the existence of regulations and policies for the elderly in Brunei Darussalam, the creation of guidelines and frameworks for the management of the elderly based on Islamic views in Brunei Darussalam is still not available. Thus, this study examines (i) Islamic and western views on the aging phase and the age of the elderly, (ii) The constraints faced by the elderly when leading the aging phase, (iii) Mechanisms of effort and dynamism of the government of Brunei Darussalam in preserving the welfare of elderly Brunei Darussalam and (iv) Develop a comprehensive framework for the management of the elderly in Brunei Darussalam based on Islamic guidance. This study is based on qualitative methods through a library approach, document analysis, interviews, and observations. The data analysis is carried out using a descriptive method through the programming software NVivo Version 14. The results of the study prove that the management of the elderly through Islamic perspectives can deal with the issues of aging in Brunei Darussalam and minimize the risk of aging.
Analisis Respon Sosial Terhadap Kristenisasi Berkedok Pernikahan: (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Kabupaten Bengkayang Kalimantan Barat) Muzdalifah, Siti; Ashari, Winning Son
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 2 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.2.171-185

Abstract

Christianization is a religious movement that emerged after the end of the crusades. The goal is to spread Christianity to all people in the world, especially to Muslims. One way of spreading Christianization is through marriage, as allegedly happened in Bengkayang Regency. The purpose of this study is to analyze the community's response to the alleged Christianization under the guise of marriage that occurred in Bengkayang Regency, West Kalimantan, the role of the community in preventing this, and community suggestions to minimize this. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. Data was obtained directly from the community as the first source. The results of this study indicate that (1) there are differences of opinion among the community regarding the many phenomena of Muslims who become apostates through marriage in Bengkayang district, (2) 4 ways of preventing the community from anticipating Christianization through marriage were found, (3) 7 suggestions from the community were found to minimize the occurrence of apostasy through marriage.
Hukum Kepemimpinan Wanita dalam Al-Qur’an: : Analisis Kata Qawwām terhadap Kriteria Kepemimpinan Al Faruq, Abdul Qudus; Sumarkan; Nafi Mubarok
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.254-273

Abstract

A textualist interpretation of Surah An-Nisa verse 34, particularly regarding the term Qawwām has often fueled issues of discrimination against women. This verse is frequently cited as a basis for restricting women's roles across various spheres, from social involvement to administrative duties. This study employs a qualitative, library-based approach, incorporating thematic analysis, linguistic studies, and historical context related to sabab nuzul and sabab wurud. Findings indicate that Islam does not explicitly prohibit women from leadership roles in governance, social settings, economics, or religious spheres, as long as specific conditions in line with Islamic Criteria are met. By exploring narratives such as Maryam’s service in Baitul Maqdis and Queen Bilqis's leadership in the Qur’an, it is evident that women’s leadership can succeed when rooted in integrity. Such roles are often contextually motivated by necessity and circumstance. A woman in leadership, however, is expected to uphold respect within her household, demonstrating balance and commitment to her familial responsibilities.
The Translocation of The Indonesian Capital City in Economic Analysis of Law Perspective Mufidah, Nuruz Zakiyatul; Hadi, Fikri
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 2 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.2.157-170

Abstract

In August 2019, the President of Republic of Indonesia gave speech on an idea of the translocation of the Indonesian capital city. The new capital city has also already decided by the President. The decision is made before the legal analysis including the legal basis of the decision to have new capital city. This paper will analyze about the translocation of the Indonesian capital city from the perspective of economic analysis of law. The argument in this paper is written as a socio-legal research. This paper ends up with the conclusion that the concept of the Indonesian capital city is ineffective and inefficient from the perspective of economic analysis of law. There is no legal basis of the translocation of the Indonesia capital city. Besides, the masterplan of the new capital city does not accommodate the central business district for the industrial area, whereas the industrial area, at least state-owned enterprises of Indonesia should be located near the seat of government.  
Tradisi Tradisi Lamaran Setara saat Alèngkaè sè Tua'an Perspektif ‘urf dan Sosiokultural Lev Vygotsky di Desa Beringin Subaidah; Ulya, Zakiyatul
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 2 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.2.199-210

Abstract

Beringin Village, Tambelangan District, Sampang Regency, Madura, has a unique proposal tradition called alèngkaè sè tua'an. This tradition requires the younger husband-to-be to propose to the older wife-to-be who is not yet married. From the perspective of 'urf, this practice becomes sahih ‘urf if it is done voluntarily, without burdening the prospective groom, and does not become an absolute requirement for marriage. However, it becomes a fasid ‘urf if it is considered obligatory to prevent the older sister from being labeled as an old maid, burdening the groom, or causing social sanctions such as ridicule. From Lev Vygotsky's sociocultural perspective, alèngkaè sè tua'an is more than a ritual, but a social learning process that shapes identity, strengthens family ties and reflects cultural values. This tradition highlights how social and cultural contexts influence the marriage process and its implications for community norms and family harmony.  
Aspek Maqāṣid al-Kulliyyah dan al-Juziyyah dalam Penetapan Awal Waktu Shalat Shubuh dan Isya’ Qulub, Siti Tatmainul; Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 2 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.2.186-198

Abstract

Determining the beginning of prayer times, especially Fajr and Isha', has become a debate among astronomers and religious institutions related to the technical aspects of astronomy and Islamic law, especially in relation to maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. This article examines the differences between the results of Tono Saksono's research and the provisions of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs regarding the height of the sun, which show a time difference of around 26 minutes. Using the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah approach, this article evaluates the implications of maslahat and mafsadah from these differences and assesses the aspects of maqāṣid al-kulliyyah and maqāṣid al-juziyyah in determining the beginning of prayer times. This study uses a qualitative method, which collects data through literature studies and analyzes them in depth using a descriptive-analytical approach. The results of the study indicate that in determining the beginning of Fajr and Isha's prayers, the approach of the majority of astronomers prioritizes maqāṣid al-kulliyyah (universal benefits) for Muslims. Tono Saksono's opinion, although scientifically based, tends to lead to maqāṣid al-juziyyah, which has the potential to cause confusion and disrupt the unity of the community. Therefore, the integration of science and sharia that pays attention to collective interests is key in determining the right prayer times and is accepted by the community.
Milk al-Yamin dalam Perspektif Ulama Tafsir Kontemporer Nurkumala, Indah Ayu; Mubarok, Nafi’
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 2 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.2.211-225

Abstract

Abstract: Efforts to interpret the term milk al-yamin have been widely undertaken throughout various periods of Qur’anic exegesis. In the contemporary era in particular, numerous interpretations of this phrase have emerged. One notably controversial view in the field of tafsir suggests a shift in meaning from “slave” to “a sexual partner outside of conventional marriage,” who is nonetheless lawful to engage with. Using a qualitative approach and a descriptive-analytical method, this study seeks to uncover how contemporary exegetes interpret milk al-yamin. The findings show that contemporary scholars generally define milk al-yamin as female slaves obtained through victory in battle against enemies in defense of the faith. The absence of a context of slavery in the modern era does not necessarily lead to a change in meaning or render the concept irrelevant. On the contrary, the interpretations offered by contemporary exegetes reflect the Qur’an’s spirit of humanizing individuals—even in a time that claims the abolition of slavery, while in reality various forms of modern slavery still persist.  
Analisis terhadap Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga Mursyid Suluk di Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam Kurniawan, Anwar; Arisman
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 28 No 1 (2025): Al-Qanun, Vol. 28, No. 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2025.28.1.1-14

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of suluk (spiritual retreat) activities undertaken by mursyid (spiritual guides) in Rokan Hulu Regency, which demand intensive dedication to their disciples and thus have the potential to cause tension in family life. The focus of this study is the dynamics of family relations of suluk mursyid, the challenges faced by their spouses, and an Islamic family law perspective on the impact of suluk activities on household harmony. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method through a field study approach, using interviews as the primary data collection technique. The findings reveal role imbalances, lack of shared time, and emotional tension experienced by the mursyid’s wives. However, some mursyid are able to maintain family harmony through open communication and involving their wives in spiritual activities. From the perspective of Islamic family law, as reflected in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Maqa>s}id al-Shari>’ah, the importance of maintaining balance (tawa>zun) between religious obligations and family responsibilities is emphasized. The practice of suluk is not justified if it causes harm (mad}arrah) or neglects family rights.
تولي المرأة لمنصب القضاء في ليبيا : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة في الفقه الإسلامي والقانون الليبي Yousuf, Salih Abdulrahman Alsounusi; Wargadinata, Wildana; Rofiq , Aunur; Haris, Achmad Murtafi
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 28 No 1 (2025): Al-Qanun, Vol. 28, No. 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2025.28.1.53-72

Abstract

This study aims to explore the prevailing view in Libyan society towards women assuming the position of judge, focusing on the opinions and evidence of jurists on this subject, discussing their different points of view, and comparing this with legal legislation in Libya and Islamic jurisprudence. The problem of the research lies in the fact that Libyan society adheres strongly to its traditions and customs, and the problem also arises in the different opinions of jurists on the ruling on women assuming the judiciary in Islam, which prompted the researcher to study the reasons for this difference and divergence in opinions. The researcher relied in his study on a set of research methods: he used the descriptive approach to provide a picture of the issue, and he also used the analytical method to study the data, and used the comparative method to compare different jurisprudential opinions with each other, as well as compare them with legal legislation, in order to reach conclusions about the reasons for the difference. The researcher reached several main conclusions, the most important of which is that the prevailing traditions in Libya reject women taking over the judiciary because of the prevailing culture. In contrast, Libyan law provides that women may hold the judiciary absolutely. In Islamic jurisprudence, jurists have differed in four main directions: the public prohibits women from taking over the judiciary absolutely, while some Shafi'is believe that this is permissible in necessity. As for the Ahnafs, they allow her to judge in matters in which she testifies, while Ibn Jarir al-Tabari and those with him believe that it is permissible for her to assume the judiciary absolutely.  
Analisis Permasalahan Konseptual Bunga Pinjaman Pemegang Saham pada Peraturan Pemerintah No. 94 Tahun 2010 Bintoro, Wandha Benny; Dewi, Gemala
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 28 No 1 (2025): Al-Qanun, Vol. 28, No. 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2025.28.1.27-38

Abstract

The Article 12 of Government Regulation No. 94 of 2010 (“PP No. 94/2010”) has conceptual problems as it forces the imposition of interest on loans given by shareholders to the limited liability company Taxpayer. The purpose of this study is to analyze the imposition of loan interest accroding to the concept of loan in Indonesian Civil Code and the application of Islamic Law in Indonesia associated with the spiritual rights as the Moslem citizen to implement Islamic law under the Indonesian Constitution. The results of the study indicate that imposing the interest is not a mandatory requirement of loan according to the Indonesian Civil Code and this also is contrary to Article 29 of the Indonesian Constitution because it prevents the parties from implementing Islamic law by not imposing loan interest (riba). Based on the study results, the provisions in Article 12 of PP No. 94/2010 need to be amended to solve the conceptual problem of implementing shareholder loan interest.

Page 28 of 30 | Total Record : 297

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