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Advances In Social Humanities Research
Published by Sahabat Publikasi
ISSN : 30323037     EISSN : 30315786     DOI : doi.org/10.46799/adv.v2i2.187
Advances In Social Humanities Research is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and humanities fields. The journal is published monthly by Sahabat Publikasi Advances In Social Humanities Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles covering social and humanities fields. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books. This journal publishes research articles covering social and technology.
Articles 367 Documents
Waste Management of Innovation Production Through The Printing Block Printing Plate Workshop Using The Design Thinking Approach Hafildah, Nora; Widiatmoko Soewardikoen, Didit; Azhar, Hanif; Nur Hadiansyah, Mahendra
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): Advances in Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i11.304

Abstract

The waste problem in Indonesia is a problem that has not been resolved to date; this hurts the surrounding environment, one of which is 23.3 million tonnes annually produced from 202 districts or cities, of which only 15 are appropriately managed. 6 million tons annually. Therefore, it is necessary to process plastic waste to minimize the accumulation of plastic waste and its impact on the environment (Amanullah. G, 2023). Olah Plastic is one of the MSMEs located in Bandung that processes plastic waste into products. However, Olah Plastic has a problem in the form of remaining unprocessed production waste, so product innovation is needed that can minimize production waste and activities that can increase public knowledge about processing. plastic waste. The results of this research are block printing plates made from the remaining waste from Olah Plastic production, where the printing plates will be used as media in workshops to increase public awareness regarding the negative impact of plastic waste on the environment, which still has selling value
Analysis of the Impact of Digitalization on MSME Economic Growth in Indonesia Meidyasari, Sofi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): Advances in Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i11.305

Abstract

Digitalisation has changed how businesses operate, including in Indonesia's Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector. This study aims to analyse the impact of digitalisation on the economic growth of MSMEs. Qualitative research is the method used in this research, and data is collected through literature studies and relevant previous reports on the effect of digitalisation on MSMEs. Once the data is collected, the analysis process is conducted through several stages, including data filtering, presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results obtained explain that digitalisation has a positive impact on the economic growth of MSMEs in Indonesia. Digitalisation has great potential to help improve the economic growth of MSMEs by expanding markets, improving operational efficiency, and encouraging innovation in products. However, to maximise these benefits, MSMEs face various challenges in the digitisation process, such as limited access to technology and a lack of skills in using digital technology. Thus, there is a need for collaboration between the government, businesses, and the community to overcome these challenges so that MSMEs in Indonesia have the potential to become the main pillar of the national economy
The Impact of Traffic Congestion on the Mental Health of Civil Servants: A Case Study of Ministry of Transportation Employees in the Greater Jakarta Area Fitria Brilianti, Dani; Rokhim, Abdul; Basuki, Ahmad
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): Advances in Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i11.306

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the psychological effects of prolonged traffic congestion on civil servants working in the Ministry of Transportation in the Greater Jakarta Area. As one of the most densely populated regions in Indonesia, Greater Jakarta experiences severe daily traffic, which has the potential to exacerbate mental health issues. The research employed a quantitative approach through a structured survey distributed to 102 respondents. The respondents were classified into three categories of mental health disorders: high, moderate, and low, based on validated psychological scales. The results indicated that 51.20% of respondents experienced severe mental health disorders, while 39.21% reported moderate disorders, and 8.82% exhibited mild symptoms. Emotional regulation difficulties, anxiety, and mood disturbances were significantly related to traffic exposure. The study recommends implementing flexible work arrangements, improving public transportation infrastructure, and providing mental health support programs to mitigate the adverse effects of traffic congestion on civil servants. These findings highlight the need for urgent policy interventions to promote the well-being of public servants in urban settings, particularly those affected by chronic congestion.
Innovation In Patchwork Waste Processing Using Fabric Manipulating Techniques And Design Thinking Approach Madani Aisyiyah, Wulan; Widiatmoko Soewardikoen, Didit; Azhar, Hanif; Nurhadiansyah, Mahendra
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): Advances in Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i11.307

Abstract

Fashion waste is a global concern due to its large production volume. Therefore, waste management is a major concern in the industry to reduce negative impacts on the environment. The case study in this study is on a garment factory on Jalan Tamim. The waste produced by this garment needs to be considered in environmental management on Jalan Tamim Bandung. It highlights the urgency of implementing more sustainable production practice innovations by utilizing fabric scraps. The design approach method is used to provide a deep understanding of the problem's urgency that can produce design solutions with the Design Thinking stages, namely, emphasizing, defining, ideating, prototyping, and testing. The design results are expected to be an alternative strategy for utilizing fabric scraps in the context of sustainable fashion using fabric manipulation techniques
Correlation Between Live Weight and Carcass Weight and Giblet Weight In Broiler Chickens Given White Turmeric Extract Horhoruw, Wiesje; Ismael Kewilaa, Arnold
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): Advances in Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i11.308

Abstract

The objective of this research is to determine the correlation between live weight, carcass weight, and giblet weight in broiler chickens given 4% white turmeric extract. This study was conducted from July to September 2024 at the Poultry Unit of the Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Pattimura University Ambon. The materials used in this research were 60 Cobb strain broiler chickens. The feed provided consisted of BR1 and BR2 produced by PT. Malindo Feedmilk, vita stress, and Gumboro vaccine. The white turmeric extract administered was 40 ml from a total of 1000 ml of drinking water (4% white turmeric extract). The data analysis technique used in this study was simple linear regression statistical testing to examine the effect of the independent variable (live weight) on the dependent variable (carcass weight) of broiler chicken at a significance level (?) = 0.05. Data processing was performed using the SPSS computer program. The results showed that live weight had a very strong (0.992) and positive correlation with carcass weight in broiler chickens given 4% white turmeric extract, while live weight and giblet weight had a strong (0.711) and positive correlation
Fire Evaluation on Thermal Oxidizer (TOX) at XY Company with Fishbone Approach Izagy Rif’at, Bayu; Aprilia Dewinta, Keysa; Ardhana, Muhammad Jaggu; Hifdzia, Naila; akbar ramadhan, raihan
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.312

Abstract

On April 9, 2020, Thermal Oxidizer (TOX) at PT. XY burned. Its function is to control exhaust emissions by burning harmful organic compounds. In this case, the Waste Heat Recovery Unit (WHRU) located above the TOX combustion chamber failed. Gas Turbine Generators (GTG) failed. This study uses a fishbone diagram approach to identify the cause of the fire. Maintenance policies, machine errors, human error, extreme environmental conditions, and inadequate operational procedures are some of the causes. The results of the analysis show that improving workers' operational skills, regular equipment inspections, and improving safety management systems are essential. These results provide practical advice to improve operational safety and prevent similar incidents in the future
Evaluation of the Cause of Pertalite Tank Fire at PT X with the Swiss Cheese Method Yoganza Arrunata, Daffa; Qodri Z, Ainul; Nadya Oktavia, Siti; Alisia, Salma; Thariq Ramadhan, Ilham; Sulistiyo Nugroho, Budi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.313

Abstract

Work accidents are a risk that can occur in various industrial sectors, including the oil and gas sector which has a high potential for danger. This article discusses the case of a pertalite tank fire at PT X, which became one of the significant incidents in the oil refinery industry in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the causes of the incident, the impact caused, and preventive efforts that can be made to minimize similar risks in the future. Data was obtained through document reviews, incident investigation reports, and literature related to industrial fires. The results of the analysis showed that this fire was caused by a combination of technical factors, such as the failure of the tank safety system, and human factors, including a lack of compliance with safety procedures. The impacts caused include significant material losses, operational disruptions, and environmental impacts and the health of the surrounding community. To prevent similar incidents, the recommendations included increased periodic inspections, improvement of standard operating procedures (SOPs), occupational safety training for employees, and the application of more advanced fire detection technology. This study is expected to be an evaluation material for similar industries to improve risk management and occupational safety systems
Reducing the Turbidity Level of Bengawan River Water in Solo Using the Jar Test Method with Al2(SO4)3 and Ca(OH)2 Coagulants Adela Kayisi, Layung; Rendy Dwi Yulianto, Achmad; Mahardika Putri, Sekar; Sulistiyo Nugroho, Budi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.314

Abstract

Water is a compound composed of hydrogen (H?) and oxygen (O?), with turbidity caused by suspended particles such as clay and sewage. This study aims to reduce the turbidity of the Bengawan Solo River using the jar test method with pre-sedimentation and no pre-sedimentation treatment. The results showed that pre-sedimentation decreased the mean turbidity from 55.08 NTU to 30.16 NTU. The primary coagulant Al?(SO?)? and the auxiliary coagulant Ca(OH)? affect the turbidity and pH of the water. The pH value was close to neutral (6.07) achieved at a concentration of 60 ppm with pre-sedimentation. This method is effective in reducing turbidity and has the potential to be applied in large-scale water treatment.
Identification of Potential Hazards and Operational Problems in Coloumn Combination V-0301 at PT Pertamina's Caustic Treater Unit Using the HAZOP Method Syifa Zainur Anwar, Mochamad; Muzaki, Hafiz; Shakira Azhar, Bryan; Wahyu Nuryana, Yardan; Sulistiyo Nugroho, Budi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.315

Abstract

The presence of harmful gases such as H?S and mercaptans in the natural gas purification process requires safe handling to avoid the risk of equipment damage and danger to the environment and occupational safety. This study aims to analyze occupational safety risks in the V-0301 Combination Column at the Caustic Treater Unit (CTU) of CPP Gundih, PT Pertamina EP Cepu Asset 4 Zone 11 using the Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP) method. Observed processes include pre-wash, extraction, and water wash, with NaOH as the primary solvent and demineralized water to remove impurities from natural gas. The analysis is carried out by identifying potential hazards and process deviations based on operating parameters such as pressure, temperature, and flow. The results point to several key risk scenarios, such as the potential for corrosion due to excessive NaOH concentrations and failure of pressure control systems. Risk mitigation recommendations include improved control systems, periodic inspections, and safety training for operators. The study contributed to the improvement of occupational safety and operational reliability of CTU units in natural gas processing facilities
Identification of the Cause of the Fire of Four Tank Units at PT. Tox with the Fishbone and Domino's Factory Method Mudji Kusumaningrum, Nina; Adelia, Chika; Agus Setiawan, Ripal; Azmi, Fauzan; Sulistiyo Nugroho, Budi
Advances In Social Humanities Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2024): Advances In Social Humanities Research
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i12.316

Abstract

The oil and gas industry is prone to workplace accidents such as explosions and fires. PT TOX experienced a fire in an oil tank that had an impact on the environment and surrounding living things. This research uses a qualitative approach with fishbone analysis and domino's factory method to evaluate the cause of the fire. Data was collected through scientific journals and related news based on online databases. The results of the analysis using the fishbone diagram analysis method showed that the causes of the fire included leaks that spread gas vapors, inadequate operator response, absence of early detection (such as gas detectors and automatic alarms), damage to the tank structure, and volatile and flammable chemicals. To support further identification, researchers used the domino's factory analysis method which revealed factors such as poorly prepared management, tank corrosion, and unsafe actions such as moving products without safe procedures. The fire caused huge losses, including the destruction of four tanks by fire. Prevention of workplace accidents, especially fires, in the future can be done with regular training for operators, the use of fire protection equipment, periodic inspections, and revision of emergency response SOPs

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