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Contact Name
Suprianto
Contact Email
antosaid.m@itbm.ac.id
Phone
+6282346445017
Journal Mail Official
jurnalbalikdiwa@itbm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jln. Andi Tonro IV Perum Griya Harapan Blok C, No. 12 Kelurahan Pabaeng-baeng Kecamatan Tamalate Kota Makassar
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
JURNAL RISET DIWA BAHARI
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30323177     DOI : -
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa, Makassar. Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari menerima naskah penelitian dan ulasan mengenai biologi kelautan, ekologi perairan, perikanan (budidaya ikan, penangkapan ikan, pengolahan, keanekaragaman spesies, alat tangkap), pencemaran udara, penginderaan jauh kelautan, mikrobiologi, bioteknologi, dan pengelolaan pesisir.
Articles 54 Documents
Pemanfaatan Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) Dengan Fermentasi Limbah Tuna (Thunnus albacares) Sebagai Pakan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Cahyono, Indra; Takege, Stefanus; Kantun, Wayan
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 3, Nomor 2, 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/jrdb.v3i2.107

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the use of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) fermented with tuna waste (Thunnus albacares) on the growth, feed efficiency, and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). Fermentation is carried out using Lactobacillus sp. and Saccharomyces cerevisiae for five days in anaerobic conditions at 35°C. A complete randomized design was used with four fermentation dose treatments (0, 10, 20, and 30 ml/kg feed) as well as three replicas. The results showed that a fermentation dose of 20 ml/kg resulted in the highest absolute weight growth (167.6 ± 11.24 g), the best specific growth rate, the lowest feed conversion ratio (FCR) (0.81), and the highest survival rate (93.3 ± 1.92%). Excessive fermentation doses (30 ml/kg) reduce feed digestibility due to increased crude fiber. Statistical analysis showed a significant influence (p < 0.05) between treatment on growth and feed efficiency. The results indicate that fermentation of fish stomach waste at moderate doses can increase the nutritional value of water hyacinth and support the concept of zero waste aquaculture using environmentally friendly local materials
Asosiasi Ikan Karang Pada Media Transplantasi Rangka Model Penyu di Pulau Barrang Caddi, Kota Makassar Lapong, Muh. Imran; Krisnayanti, Krisnayanti; Fathuddin, Fathuddin; Wulandari, Sri
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 3, Nomor 2, 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/jrdb.v3i2.108

Abstract

Recent studies show the importance of artificial structures in supporting the recovery of coral reef ecosystems, particularly in improving the association of reef fish that play an important role in the ecological balance of tropical seas. The innovation in the use of turtle-shaped transplant skeletons is the main highlight because it is able to attract higher biodiversity than conventional methods. This study aims to evaluate the parameters of water quality, diversity index, and abundance of reef fish species associated with the transplant structure. Data collection was carried out using the Underwater Visual Census (UVC) method at two different sampling moments of the season. The first sampling is during the rainy season, and the second sampling is during the dry season. The environmental parameters measured included salinity, temperature, pH, and water currents, while biotic indicators included the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') and species density (ind/m²). The results showed that all water quality parameters were within the standard range of marine quality for marine life (First side: salinity 32.6 ppt; temperature 31 °C; pH 7.7; current 0.05 m/s and second sampling: salinity 32 ppt; temperature 30.6 °C; pH 7.5; current 0.07 m/s). A total of sixteen species of fish were found to be associated with transplanting media, including Plotosus lineatus, Siganus margaritiferus, Ptereleotris heteroptera, Abudefduf vaigiensis, Chromis atripectoralis, Aeoliscus strigatus, Petroscirtes mitratus, Chaetodon octofactiatus, Abudefduf sexfactiatus, Meiacanthus grammistes, Cheilodipterus artus, Cheilinus chlorourus, Siganus virgatus, Chrysiptera parasema, Synanceia verrucosa and Sargocentron xantherythrum. The first sampling showed a lower diversity value (H' = 316.76; D = 2.3 ind/m²) compared to the second sampling (H' = 322.10; D = 3.28 ind/m²). This difference is influenced by dry season conditions that lead to increased clarity and penetration of sunlight, which significantly supports the abundance of biota. These findings confirm the potential of innovative transplant structure design in supporting sustainable coral fisheries conservation.
Analasis Sintasan dan Pertumbuhan Kerang Pada Sistem Integrated Agriculture Aquakulture (IAA) Model Floating-Bed Berbasis GIS Dwi Putra, Andrian Dwi; Kabangga, Arnold; Nursyahran, Nursyahran; Heriansah, Heriansah; Pratama, Is Arianto
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 3, Nomor 2, 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/jrdb.v3i2.109

Abstract

Fish farming activities in ponds produce waste in the form of feed residues and metabolic products such as urine and feces. To minimize the accumulation of these residual nutrients, an Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture (IMTA) system is applied that combines organisms of different trophic levels: fed organisms (fish, shrimp), organic extractive organisms (sea cucumbers, shellfish, sea urchins), and inorganic extractive organisms (seaweed). This study aims to evaluate the influence of floating-bed-based integrated cultivation system on the survival and growth of kijing clams (Corbicula sp.). The experimental design used a Group Random Design (RAK) with nine units of experimental ponds at the People's Hatchery Unit (UPR) Sipurennu, Soppeng Regency, for 90 days. Three treatments were tested based on floating-bed moving time intervals: A (no displacement), B (10-day replacement), and C (20-day replacement). The main parameter observed was Absolute Weight Growth (PBM). The results showed that the highest PBM was found in treatment B (117.6 g), while the lowest was in treatment A (31.5 g). The ANOVA test showed significant differences between treatments (P<0.05), indicating that the frequency of displacement of extractive species affects the growth rate. In conclusion, the Integrated Agriculture-Aquaculture (IAA) system with a floating-bed model has a significant impact on the survival and growth of kijing mussels through the management of ecological utilization of aquaculture waste
Analisis Sistem Pertumbuhan dan Sintasan Ikan Kakap, Kerang Hijau dan Anggur Laut Pada Budidaya Terintegrasi Sistem Resirkulasi Terkontrol Lusiana, Lusiana; Heriansah, Heriansah; Kabangnga, Arnold; Muchlis, Nur Annisa Firliana; Akmal, Muh. Imanuddin
Jurnal Riset Diwa Bahari (JRDB) Volume 3, Nomor 2, 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/jrdb.v3i2.110

Abstract

Integrated aquaculture or IMTA is a cultivation method that involves several communities with different trophic levels, in terms of the utilization of food sources (energy) in the waters. To determine the effect of species combinations on snapper growth in integrated cultivation of controlled recirculation system and To determine the effect of species combination on snapper survival in integrated cultivation of controlled recirculation system, the research method used was Complete Random Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 3 replications and used ANOVA (Analysis Of Variance) data. The results showed that the survival of white snapper during 5 weeks of maintenance showed that the cultivation system had a significant effect on the ability of fish to survive, with the highest value in P4 treatment (IMTA) of 85.0% and lowest in P1 treatment (monoculture) of 43.80%, while P2 and P3 treatment reached 54.20% and 60.40% respectively. This pattern indicates that the integration of snapper with green shellfish and sea grapes in the IMTA system is able to create a more stable maintenance environment and support fish survival through the use of feed waste and feces as a source of nutrition for other organisms, thereby reducing the accumulation of toxic materials such as ammonia that have the potential to trigger stress and death. The results of ANOVA's analysis, which showed a significant influence of species combinations on synthesizers, as well as Tukey's follow-up tests, which confirmed the very real difference between P4 and other treatments, reinforced that integrated aquaculture approaches are more effective than monocultures or simple polycultures in improving the survival of white snapper in a closed recirculation system