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Risda Yulianti
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Proceeding of Bengkulu International Conference on Health
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2986027X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33088/bicon.v2i1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Proceeding BICON is peer-reviewed proceeding publishing scientific articles from health studies. This proceeding has been published by The Center of Research and Community Service, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu as an output of B-ICON Conference that held once a year. All articles with subject of health studies presented on the B-ICON Conference from national and international researchers are welcome to be submitted to this journal. All published articles were peer-reviewed by reputable reviewers. All published articles were published in this proceeding include results of original scientific research and case studies in the field of Global Public Health Nursing and Midwifery Agricultural, Food, and Nutrition Environmental Chemistry and Health Sanitation Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Laboratory and Medical Technology Pharmaceutical and Herbs Medical Technology and Digitalization of Public Health Drug and Vaccine Discovery Medical Internet Green Technology Environmental Health Biomedical Engineering Biotechnology Bioinformatics and its application Health Informatics Technology E-Health Infrastructures and Systems Public Health 4.0
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 109 Documents
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ACCELERATION OF POME BIODEGRADATION WITH NITROGEN AND PHOSPHATE Jubaidi Jubaidi; Intan Lusia Febianti; Arie Ikhwan Saputra
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.140

Abstract

Indonesia as an oil producing country also produces processed palm oil waste known as palm oil-mill effluent (POME). The main problem with POME is the high levels of COD in waters. The purpose of this research was to measure the acceleration of POME biodegradation after intervention with the administration of Phosphate and Nitrogen by measuring the COD value. The research was experimental with a One–Group Pretest-Posttest Design approach. The results showed that there was an accelerated biodegradation reduction in COD content with the highest dose ratio percentage N2:P4 with a value of 52.80% after treatment with the addition of various doses of nitrogen and phosphate to blanks for 30 days; and there was an accelerated biodegradation reduction in COD content with the highest dose ratio percentage N4:P2 with a value of 62.41% after the addition of various doses of nitrogen and phosphate to the blank for 40 days. It is recommended that future researchers use other dosage variants to determine the possibility of better acceleration of biodegradation.
THE ROLE OF POSBINDU CADRES IN THE DETECTION OF HYPERTENSION IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE NUSA INDAH HEALTH CENTER BENGKULU CITY Lissa Ervina; Della Yola Lestari; Wisuda Andeka Marleni
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.141

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease. Hypertension is a major problem in Indonesian society, its prevalence increases from year to year so that it becomes a serious problem. The role of cadres is needed in overcoming hypertension, cadres are formed to bridge health programs from health center to residents, therefore cadres have a very strategic role to disseminate health information. The purpose of this study was to determine how the role of posbindu cadres in hypertension detection in the working area of the Nusa Indah Health Center, Bengkulu City. This study uses qualitative research method with in-depth interview techniques. The method used in this research is a descriptive method used to examine a human group, an object, a condition, a system of thought, Informants in this study were 10 cadres as main informants and 2 health worker as supporting informants in the working area of health center Nusa Indah Bengkulu City. The results of this study can be concluded that the role of cadres that runs optimally is the role of cadres as coordinators and the role of cadres as actsivators. Cadres are not given responsibilities in accordance with the 5 tasks of the posbindu cadre role because there is no posbindu structure, cadres only assist posbindu activities but do not hold their respective roles. It is recommended that health service agencies divide cadre tasks according to the posbindu manual so that cadres can carry out their duties in accordance with the 5 roles of posbindu cadres.    
INFLUENCE SHAKER EXERCISE AND MENDELSOHN'S MANEUVER TO ABILITY SWALLOWING IN STROKE PATIENTS AT DR. M. YUNUS BENGKULU IN 2023 Dwinda Rara Olva Rara; Erni Buston; Sahran; Noni Buston
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.143

Abstract

Stroke is a condition with rapidly progressive clinical symptoms, manifested by symptoms of focal and generalized neurological deficits, lasting 24 hours or more and for no apparent reason other than damage to blood vessels, and can cause death. Objective: To determine the effect of shaker training and the Delsohn maneuver on swallowing ability in stroke patients. Method: The type of research used is a quasi-experimental design with a pretest and posttest with control group design. The research sample consisted of 44 stroke patients who experienced mild to moderate swallowing disorders with RAPIDS scores of 50-100. The sampling technique is purposive sampling data collection using the RAPIDS test questionnaire sheet. Results: The average swallowing ability of respondents before being given shaker training and the Delsohn maneuver was 73.82, after being given the intervention the average swallowing ability increased to 91.55. Shows that there is an effect of shaker exercise and the Mendelsohn maneuver on swallowing ability with a p-value of 0.001<0.05. With the characteristics of respondents based on age in the intervention group being 60 years and 59 years in the control group, the education of respondents in the intervention group was mostly high school and the control group was mostly elementary school, and the gender of the intervention group was mostly female and the control group was mostly male, while the type of intervention. Conclusion: Shaker exercise and the Mendelsohn maneuver are effective for improving swallowing ability in stroke patients.
RAMIA (ANTI-ANEMIA TEENAGERS) PODCAST THROUGH YOUTUBE SOCIAL MEDIA AFFECTS ON TEENAGER GIRLS KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES ABOUT ANEMIA AT JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 19 BENGKULU CITY Reka Lagora Marsofely; Anisa Marsela; Wisuda Andeka Marleni
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.145

Abstract

Anemia is one of the global health problems, particularly in developing countries. Young women are a group that is prone to anemia because they menstruate every month. Lack of information and knowledge about anemia can cause decreased body immunity, impaired learning concentration, academic achievement, adolescent fitness, and adolescent work productivity. One way to increase knowledge and attitudes is by promoting health through podcast media. This study is about the influence of podcasts through YouTube social media in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of young women about anemia. This research was conducted with a Pre-Experimental design with pre-test and post-test. The number of respondents was 33; the sampling technique was purposive. The intervention was done through podcasts with as many as three episodes, each lasting 8 minutes. The research instruments were questionnaires on knowledge and attitudes regarding anemia and original videos of researchers. The normality test is the Shapiro-Wilk test; the data is not normally distributed. The analysis continued using the Wilcoxon test with an ? < of 0.05. The results stated that the average value of knowledge and attitudes about anemia before and after the intervention increased (p-value 0.000). Health education through video podcasts increases knowledge (9.00) and attitudes (33.70). Video podcasts can increase teenagers' knowledge and attitudes about anemia. Hopefully, this video podcast can be used as an educational tool about anemia for young women.
EFFECTS COMMUNICATION FLASH CARDS ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE RELATED TO WOMEN'S CLASSICAL CANCER IN REPRODUCTIVE AGE IN NUSA INDAH PUSKESMAS AREA, BENGKULU CITY IN 2023 Rolita Efriani; Inne Delia A; Eliana Eliana; Epti Yorita; Rialike Burhan
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.146

Abstract

The coverage of cervical early detection by clinical examination in the working area of ??Bengkulu city medical center in 2019 of the total number of women of childbearing age was 50,240, only 3,833 (7.6%) Perform cervical and breast exams. Similarly, in 2020, out of 62,160 women of reproductive age, only 1,967 (3.2%) were tested, and for the 2021 aggregate, out of 62,160 women of reproductive age, 5,901 (9.5%) is detected early. cancer through IVA and SADANIS (Bengkulu City Health Office, 2021). This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of flashcards on knowledge and attitudes towards cervical cancer among older adults at the Nusa Indah Public Health Center work area, City from Bengkulu in 2023. Study design using Quassy experimental design research methodology. Know the increase in knowledge and attitude achieved through pre- and post-test activities. In this study, the experimental group was divided into 2 (two) groups, one group was advised by flashcards, the other group received leaflets. The research instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Research results from data analysis show that there is a significant difference between knowledge and attitude scores before and after the intervention, the p value obtained is 0.000 (<0.05). Wilcoxon test results show that there is a difference in mean knowledge and attitude scores before and after the intervention using flashcards and leaflets with a P value of 0.000 (0.05), meaning there is a effective in implementing interventions with flashcards and leafleat.
THE EFFECT OF PEER TUTOR EMPOWERMENT WITH THE METHOD THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS) ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF ADOLESCENTS ABOUT MENTAL HEALTH IN STATE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL 5 BENGKULU CITY Linda Sitompul; Mutia Asnimulia; Darwis
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.148

Abstract

Mental health issues can be strike by anyone, including children and adolescents. The high number of mental health disorders in adolescents in Bengkulu City requires preventive action. Efforts that can be made are providing health education about mental health to adolescents in the form of empowering peer tutors using the Think Pair Share Method. This study aims to determine the effect of empowering peer tutors using the TPS method on adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about mental health. This research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were students of class 8th SMP Negeri 5 Bengkulu City and used a simple random sampling technique to get a total of 40 respondents. Data analysis used on test is the Wilcoxon test.The results of the implementation of peer tutor empowerment using the TPS method obtained an average observation of tutor activity and promoter activity of 96.93% with a very good category. In TPS activities, almost all groups participated actively with an average of 86.17 in the very good category. The mean knowledge of adolescents increased by 92.06 in the very good category. The mean attitude increased by 86.50 in the very good category. Calculation of the test on knowledge and attitude variables through the Wicoxon test obtained Sig. <0.05, which means that there is an effect of empowering peer tutors using the TPS method on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about mental health at SMP Negeri 5 Bengkulu City.
THE INFLUENCE OF AEROBIC EXERCISE ON STUDENTS FITNESS LEVELS IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 10 BENGKULU CITY Wisuda Andeka; Lestari Lestari; Reka Lagora
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.150

Abstract

The fitness level of students is not optimal because the physical exercise that is carried out at school is just running around the school field. This research is quantitative research with the Pre Experiment method using the One Group Pretest Posttest design. The sampling technique uses Purposive Sampling of as many as 30 children. The instruments used in this research were the researcher's original type of aerobic exercise with a duration of 30 minutes which was carried out 3 times a week and given for 2 weeks, an exercise observation sheet and the provisions of the Indonesian Physical Fitness Test (TKJI). The results of the study were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the average fitness level of Senior High School 10 Bengkulu City students before doing aerobic exercise was 1.70, after doing aerobic exercise the average increased to 3.70, so there was a difference before and after doing aerobic exercise. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, a p-value of 0.000 < 0.005 was obtained, so that it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between aerobic exercise on the fitness level of students at Senior High School 10 Kota Bengkulu. Teachers are expected to improve learning materials that can improve physical fitness so that their physical education learning outcomes also increase and evaluate physical education learning not only limited to cognitive, psychomotor, and affective assessments, but also consider aspects of physical fitness such as gymnastics, jogging, and other physical exercises.
TRANSDERMAL PATCH FORMULATION OF NUTMEG EXTRACT WITH HPMC (HYDROXY PROPYL METHYL CELLULOSE) AND EC ETHYL CELLULOSE (EC) AS POLYMERS Suci Rahmawati; Yetti Purnama; Kurnia Dewiani; Oky Hermansyah; Nizella Syaenri; Sari Surya Guma Sri; Elda Jumiati
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.160

Abstract

Nutmeg seed extract (Myristica fragrans Houtt) contains myristicin which have been an anti-inflammatory effect. Nutmeg seed extract is formulated into transdermal patch to avoid the first pass effect. This study was aimed to determine the best nutmeg extract patch transdermal formula using HPMC and EC as polymers. In this study, nutmeg extract was obtained by kinetic maceration method using 96% ethanol. The patch formula was designed into two formulas that have different types of polymer with a concentration of 4.5%, namely FP1 with HPMC polymer and FP2 with EC polymer. Patches that were evaluated for physical properties included organoleptics, weight uniformity, patch thickness, folding resistance test, drying shrinkage, absorbency test and pH. The results showed that FP1 had good organoleptic (elastic shape and even brown color); Uneven weight and thickness (SD < 0.05); Folding endurance test of 300 X; drying shrinkage 25%; absorption capacity of 8.1% and pH 6. Meanwhile, FP2 appears to have poor organoleptic properties (wrinkled shape and uneven brown color; uneven weight (SD < 0.05); uneven thickness (SD > 0.05); test folding resistance of 100 X, drying shrinkage 22.5%; absorption capacity of 20.2% and pH 6. In this study it can be concluded that FP1 with HPMC was the best formula for transdermal patch containing ethanol extract of nutmeg seeds.
SENSORY ACCEPTANCE OF BELEDANG FISH COOKIES Yenni Okfrianti; Rosita Pebrianti; Risda Yulianti
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.163

Abstract

The low level of per capita fish consumption among Indonesian communities is attributed to two factors linked to weak supply and low demand. Beledang fish or Cutlass fish (Trichiurus lepturus) is one type of sea fish with high nutritional value but low consumer appeal. This study aims to determine the sensory acceptability of Beledang fish cookies. The materials required for this cookies manufacturing comprised Beledang fish flour, wheat flour, margarine, butter, fine sugar, eggs, lemon, skim milk, cornstarch, baking powder, and palm sugar. A completely randomized design (CRD) was employed for this study, with different proportions: 40%, 50%, and 60% of Beledang fish. The production of Beledang fish flour involves several steps. Firstly, 1000 grams of Beledang fish is cleaned by removing the gills and washed with flowing water. Subsequently, the fish is steamed for 10 minutes. Afterward, the fish meat is separated from the bones and dried using an oven at a temperature of 50oC for 5 h. The dried fish meat is finely ground and sifted through a mesh with a size of 60. From 1000 grams of raw Beledang fish, approximately 130 grams of flour is obtained. The organoleptic tests showed the most preferred colour, taste, texture, and aroma for cookies were found in the formulation with a 60% of Beledang fish. There were significant differences between organoleptic properties of the cookies at 40%, 50%, and 60% Beledang fish cookies (p<0.05).
FACTORS AFFECTING UNDER-FREE VISITS TO POSYANDU IN THE WORKING AREA OF TELAGA DEWA PUSKESMAS BENGKULU CITY Elly Wahyuni; Shelly Dwi Lestari; Sri Yanniarti
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.166

Abstract

Posyandu is a form of Community-Based Health Efforts (UKBM) that is managed and organized by, from and with the community to empower and provide convenience to the community in obtaining health services for mothers, babies and toddlers. Based on Restra data for 2020, the national achievement target for carrying out regular weighing at posyandu is 88% in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the percentage of toddlers monitored for growth and development in Indonesia in 2021 is 69%. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the visit of toddlers to posyandu. This type of research is an analytic survey using a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all mothers who had children aged 0-59 months in the working area of the Telaga Dewa Health Center. Sampling in this study using accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 98 respondents. This study used a research instrument in the form of a knowledge questionnaire.  The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between age, education, occupation, knowledge of toddler visits to posyandu. Dih a r a p k a n for p a r a mother who has a toddler by routine visits by toddlers to posyandu.

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