Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
psikologi umum, seperti klinis, pendidikan, sosial, industri dan organisasi, atau tema lain seperti psikologi positif dan pribumi.
Articles
249 Documents
Jejak Pengabaian yang Tak Terlihat: Eksplorasi Pengalaman Emotional Neglect pada Remaja Binaan LPKA Kelas II Payakumbuh
Aditia Rahman;
Zakwan Adri
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i4.1823
Emotional neglect is a form of non-physical maltreatment that occurs when a child fails to receive sufficient emotional support, attention, and affection necessary for proper psychological growth. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences of emotional neglect among a male juvenile inmate at the Correctional House for Adolescents (LPKA) Class II Payakumbuh and to understand how these experiences influenced emotional and behavioral development prior to engagement in criminal activities. A qualitative design with a descriptive phenomenological approach was employed, and data were collected through three in-depth interviews with a 17-year-old participant who had experienced emotional neglect since childhood. Analysis was conducted using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) stages. Findings revealed that emotional neglect caused deep emotional wounds, persistent loneliness, family disintegration, and emotional escape through deviant behaviors, including drug use and also criminal acts. The participant also expressed a profound emotional longing for his mother and attempted to reconstruct his self-identity by seeking supportive relationships outside the family environment. The study emphasizes the critical importance of emotional care in parenting and highlights the need for systemic interventions and support for children raised in dysfunctional families to prevent the development of maladaptive behaviors and to promote healthier emotional and social development.
Pemaknaan Hidup Pewaris Sate In Bur Generasi Ke-4 di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Indah Rahma Wati;
Yanladila Yeltas Putra
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i4.1847
Family businesses are not only viewed as sources of economic profit but also as inheritances carrying historical and cultural values. This study focuses on the life meaning of the fourth-generation heir of Sate In Bur in Lima Puluh Kota Regency in continuing the family business that has existed for several decades. The purpose of this research is to explore the subjective meaning formed through the heir’s experiences in facing the challenges of maintaining a family enterprise. This study employs a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to deeply understand the reality experienced by the subject. The research subject was selected purposively based on the criterion of being an active heir currently managing the business. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and documentation, then analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña. The findings reveal five main themes: facing declining income due to market competition, expanding business reach through innovation and digital promotion, strengthening business continuity as a moral responsibility to the family, preserving culinary heritage and local culture, and improving product quality to maintain customer loyalty. These findings indicate that the heir’s life meaning is not solely oriented toward economic aspects but also encompasses family values, cultural identity, and social responsibility in sustaining the longevity of the family business.
Hubungan Antara Persepsi Beban Kerja dan Burnout pada ASN Bankesbangpol Provinsi Jambi
Khesyfa Hanan Kinanti;
Fadzlul Fadzlul;
Beny Rahim
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i4.1854
Burnout is a psychological issue often faced by Civil Servants (ASN) due to demanding job responsibilities, negatively impacting performance, motivation, job satisfaction, and productivity. Excessive workload is a primary factor contributing to burnout, making it essential to examine their relationship in the governmental context. This study investigates the perception of workload and the level of burnout among civil servants at the National Unity and Political Agency (Kesbangpol) of Jambi Province. Using a quantitative correlational approach, the study involved 65 civil servants selected through purposive sampling. Data were gathered through an online questionnaire consisting of a workload perception scale (30 items) and a burnout scale (22 items). The Pearson Product Moment correlation test with SPSS software was used for data analysis. Descriptive results showed that most respondents reported moderate to high levels for both variables. A correlation coefficient of r = 0.503 with a significance level of p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) indicates a significant positive relationship between workload perception and burnout. This suggests that higher perceived workload increases the likelihood of experiencing burnout. To reduce burnout and maintain optimal performance, balanced workload management, social support, and stress management strategies are essential for civil servants.
Pengaruh Work Life Balance terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Deli Serdang
Nur Aulia Zannah;
Fenty Zahara Nasution
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i4.1856
Work-life balance refers to a condition in which individuals are able to manage and allocate their time, energy, and attention proportionally between work demands and personal life. Performance is defined as the measurable outcomes achieved by individuals in carrying out their duties. This study aims to examine the effect of work-life balance on employee performance at the Secretariat of the Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) of Deli Serdang Regency. The proposed hypothesis states that there is a positive influence between work-life balance and employee performance. The study population consisted of 200 employees, and the sampling technique used was probability sampling, which provides equal opportunities for each member of the population to be selected. Based on the Yamane formula with a 10% error rate, a total of 67 respondents were obtained. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire, and the data were analyzed using a simple linear regression test. The results show a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that the hypothesis is accepted. This means that work-life balance has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. The contribution of work-life balance to performance is 62.4%, while the remaining 37.6% is influenced by other factors.
Efektivitas Pengenalan Bahasa Isyarat Huruf Hijaiyah untuk Anak Tuna Rungu di SLB Dharma Wanita Situbondo
Aisyatin Kamila
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i4.1862
This study aims to describe the effectiveness of introducing sign language for the hijaiyah letters in the learning process for deaf children at the Dharma Wanita Special Needs School in Situbondo based on the experiences of female PPL students. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews. The subjects of the study were 5 female PPL students who directly taught the hijaiyah letters using sign language and 1 supervising teacher at the PPL location, namely at the Dharma Wanita Special Needs School in Situbondo. The results of the study indicate that the use of sign language for the hijaiyah letters is effective in helping deaf children recognize and understand Arabic letters, especially through a visual approach and consistent hand movements. Teachers also expressed that learning became more interesting and participatory. However, there are several challenges such as limited media and the need for longer time in delivering the material. This study concludes that sign language for the hijaiyah letters is a potential alternative learning strategy for deaf children.
Bagaimana Aku Jika Tak Ada Gadget: Efektifitas Digital Detox terhadap Happiness
Kharisma Safitri;
Muhammad Fajar Yuwanda;
Nuzul Khaira
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1323
This study aims to examine the effectiveness of digital detox in improving happiness among Generation Z students. An quasi experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. Subjects were psychology students from Padang State University, class of 2021. The results showed that the average gain scores for the experimental (27.6%) and control (7.1%) groups were below the effectiveness threshold (<40%) as defined by Hake (1999), indicating that digital detox was ineffective in enhancing happiness.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosional Terhadap Penyesuaian Diri pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama
Qonita Rohima;
Rani Sagita;
Muhammad Ikhwanurrahim;
Syahidah Alifia;
Shakira Ghaniya Irhamni;
Nahrul Izza Mutiara Aldin;
Aggio Malvino
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1324
This study aims to determine the influence of emotional intelligence on self-adjustment among first-year Psychology students at Padang State University. Using a quantitative, correlational design with a survey method, data were collected from 82 students selected through purposive sampling. Two Likert-type scales were used: the emotional intelligence scale (42 items, reliability = 0.839) and the self-adjustment scale (40 items, reliability = 0.825). The data were normally distributed (p = 0.143 for emotional intelligence; p = 0.199 for self-adjustment) and showed a linear correlation (p = 0.000). Simple regression analysis revealed a significant influence of emotional intelligence on self-adjustment (p = 0.000; p < 0.05). The relationship was positive and unidirectional, with an R-square value of 0.514, indicating that emotional intelligence accounts for 51.4% of the variance in self-adjustment. The regression analysis also produced a constant (a) of 38.284 and a regression coefficient (b) of 0.685, demonstrating that higher emotional intelligence corresponds with better self-adjustment in students.
Token Economy: Strategi Efektif Tingkatkan Tooth Brushing Initiative pada Anak Usia Dini
Lidya Yuliani;
Mutiara Rahma Eldita;
Elvita Putri;
Lisa Arista;
Aliyan Syarif Mukhtar;
Bulan Permata Sari;
Rahma Rezki Elvika
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1330
Responsibility is a key factor underlying children's attitudes, influencing their problem-solving abilities and self-confidence. This study explores the effectiveness of economic tokens in enhancing responsibility among preschool-aged children, particularly regarding the initiative to brush their teeth. Utilizing a single-case experimental design with one 4-year-old subject, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, and analyzed descriptively. Results indicated a decline in responsible behavior from baseline 1 (A1) to baseline 2 (A2). However, from treatment 1 (B1) to treatment 2 (B2), there was an increase in responsible behavior. In conclusion, the economic token technique proved effective in improving the initiative to brush teeth in children.
Hubungan Antara Husnudzon dengan Kecemasan Sosial pada Remaja Pengguna Media Sosial di Bukittinggi
Zuliana Wijaya
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1332
In this study, teenage social media users in Bukittinggi are asked to examine the connection between social anxiety and husnudzon, or optimistic thinking. Purposive sampling was used to choose 114 teenagers, ages 15 to 19, who then took part in survey design. Positive thinking and social anxiety levels were assessed using standardized questionnaires, the Husnudzon Scale and the Social Anxiety Scale for Adolescents, respectively. Product moment analysis was used in the data analysis. Higher levels of positive thinking are linked to lower levels of social anxiety, according to the research, which showed a substantial negative association between husnudzon and social anxiety. Husnudzon's role as a strong predictor of social anxiety was further validated by multiple regression analysis, which also helped to explain a large variation in the participants' social anxiety levels.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Pemaafan terhadap Kesejahteraan Subjektif pada Ibu Yang Bekerja
Yuliana Yuliana;
Alimatus Sahrah;
Moordiningsih Moordiningsih
Observasi : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): August : Observasi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Psikologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/observasi.v3i3.1339
Working mothers, having a dual role as a housewife and a worker outside the home is certainly not an easy thing to do because working mothers are faced with two demands that must be carried out simultaneously and must be fulfilled in a balanced way, which if these demands are not met will cause conflict that has an impact on decreased well-being, stress and decreased positive emotions and increased negative emotions. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of forgiveness training on the subjective well-being of working mothers. The research design used a pretest posttest control group design experiment with 32 subjects divided into 16 people as the experimental group and 16 people as the control group using random assignment. Data collection used the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) and the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE) to measure subjective well-being. Data analysis used the non-parametric Mann Whitney test and the Wilcoxon test. The results of the analysis showed a p value = 0.000 (p <0.05), so it can be concluded that forgiveness training has an influence in increasing the subjective well-being of working mothers.