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Obat: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia
ISSN : 3031013X     EISSN : 30310148     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Organisasi Farmasi, Kedokteran, Kimia Organik Sintetis, Kimia Alam, Biokimia, Analisis Kimia, Kimia Fisika, Biologi, Mikrobiologi, Jaringan Budaya, Botani dan Hewan terkait Produk Farmasi, Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Analis Kesehatan, Gizi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 378 Documents
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Hubungan Body Image dan Motivasi Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis Yang Menjalani Terapi Hemodialisa di Klinik Esa Pemuda Ahmad Afifi; Eka Rokhmiati Wahyu Purnamasari; Danur Jaya
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.379

Abstract

Body image disturbance is one of the problems that chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience due to changes in the function of the patient's body structure due to the effects of hemodialysis. Patients also feel embarrassed in front of their families and society due to the physical changes they experience. The quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure is often disturbed. The aim of this research is the relationship between body image and motivation and the quality of life of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy at the Esa Pemuda Clinic in 2023. The research method that will be used is an analytical research design with a correlational design. cross-sectional approach, a population of 94 respondents using proportional stratified random sampling technique and a sample size of 48 respondents. Using the non-parametric Rank Spearman Ro test. The results are 5. There is a relationship between body image and the quality of life of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy at the Esa Pemuda Clinic, p-value 0.000 < 0.05 and there is a relationship between motivation and the quality of life of chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy at the Esa Pemuda Clinic 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: Body image and motivation can influence the quality of life of patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Esa Pemuda Clinic.
Tinjauan Pelaksanaan Pengawasan Sistem Penjajaran Rekam Medis Sesuai Prosedur Di Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat Muhammad Hafiz Zuhri; Yati Maryati; Lily Widjaya; Puteri Fannya
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.389

Abstract

Medical record is a document that contains patient identity data, treatment, examination, action, and other services that have been given to patients. In order for medical records to be maintained, supervision is needed in medical records. The purpose of this study was to find out how the oversight of the medical record alignment system with the Standard Operating Procedures at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih. This research method uses a descriptive method with qualitative analysis, conducting observations and interviews that aim to provide an overview and see directly a state of the supervision process during the alignment of medical records in the filing room of the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih. This research was conducted in a storage room with 5 informants. The results of the study showed that the supervisory process was aligned with the supervisory element, namely determining the size of the implementation, there was a deficiency, namely there was no mention of tasks in the job description in controlling medical records. In measuring the actual implementation, there are inappropriate implementations such as misfiles and there are several tracers that are still hanging. In measuring behavior, officers do not yet have definite standards or tools to measure officer performance behavior. Obstacles in the alignment of medical records through the 5M factor, namely, the lack of number of officers in the filing room, the occurrence of misfiles and staff errors in writing unclear numbers. Materials namely, there are a lot of maps that are too thick. Machines, that is, there are still many tracers hanging on storage racks whose time limit has passed the stipulation. Methods, that is, the Hospital does not yet have an SOP for alignment supervision and there is only a Medical Record alignment system in the SOP for storing and returning Medical Records.
Hubungan Antara Beban Tas Terhadap Risiko Skoliosis Pada Anak Usia 9-12 Tahun di SDN Gonilan 02 Zara Sugiyarti; Adnan Faris Naufal
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.395

Abstract

Many incidents that occur in school-age children are postural errors in carrying out learning activities. One of the causes of posture errors is the use of bags that are too heavy. The weight of a bag that is more than 10% of the child's body weight can affect posture, especially the curves of the spine and is at great risk of causing scoliosis. To determine whether there is a relationship between bag weight and risk of scoliosis in children aged 9-12 years at Gonilan 02 Elementary School. Using the Cross Sectional Study method, with a sample of 110 children using the Total Sampling technique. Based on the results of research that has been conducted from the Spearman’s rho Test, the significance value of p = 0.000 is obtained, which indicates that there is a relationship between the bag load and the risk of scoliosis in children aged 9-12 years at Gonilan 02 Elementary School. The value of r = 0.418 means that the level of closeness of the relationship is moderate and the data is positive, namely the increasing value of the independent variable (bag load), the value of the dependent variable (risk of scoliosis) will also increase. Based on the results of the research that has been done, it shows that there is a relationship between the bag load and the risk of scoliosis in children aged 9-12 years at Gonilan 02 Elementary School. The significance value is p = 0.000. With the level of closeness of the relationship worth r = 0.418, which means that the data is moderate and the data is positive, namely the increasing value of the independent variable (bag load), the value of the dependent variable (risk of scoliosis) will also increase.
Peran Ekstrak Tanaman Herbal Dalam Mengendalikan Tekanan Darah Pada Penderita Hipertensi Agiska Nada Berliana Sari; Aurora Nabinkha Putri Ismail; Farah Nur’aini Ramadhanti
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.398

Abstract

Hypertension or what is also called high blood pressure is a medical condition where a person's blood pressure is at a high level. This condition is characterized by systolic pressure exceeding 140 mmHg and diastolic pressure exceeding 90 mmHg. Treatment for hypertension includes pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment. Non-pharmacological treatments such as exercise, maintaining diet, and non-drug therapy through the use of herbal ingredients. In this era of globalization, there are still people who choose to consume medicinal plants rather than consuming chemical treatments. This research aims to review various types of plants that can be an alternative treatment for hypertension. The method used is a literature study via Google Scholar. Based on the results of a literature study, several journals were found that discussed plants that can treat hypertension, such as starfruit, green tea, African leaves, suruhan herbs, garlic, and celery leaves. This is because these plants contain flavonoids, saponins, and tannins which can control blood pressure.
Uji Efek Antihiperglikemik Seduhan Daun Sirih Cina (Peperomia Pellicida) Diberikan Secara Oral Pada Mencit Jantan (Mus Musculus) Ruri Ayu Agrace; Riana Versita; Muhamad Arifin; Dwi Kurnia Putri; Dwi Dominica; Dian Handayani; Ikhsan Ikhsan
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.401

Abstract

Chinese Betel Plant (Paperomia pellucida) is an herbal plant that has benefits for treating diseases such as acne, ulcers, antidiabetic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antibacterial. The content of bioactive compounds from Chinese betel include alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, tannins, triterpenoids, and carbohydrates. The aim The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of steeping Chinese betel and on reducing blood glucose levels in male mice. This method used is an experimental method at the Pharmacology Laboratory D3 Pharmacy FMIPA Bengkulu University. The test animals used were three groups, namely the positive control treatment group that received glibenclamide, the negative control treatment group received aquadest, and the 2% Chinese betel steeping treatment group. The results showed that Chinese betel curd was reduced from 125 mg/dl to 93 mg/dl and there was no hypoglycemic decrease in blood glucose due to glibenclamide. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the administration of Chinese betel and glibenclamide steeping is effective in lowering blood glucose levels in male mice.
Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Keletihan Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Monika Izza Nasrulloh; Resti Yulianti Sutrisno; Purnomo Widiyanto
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.414

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible disease characterized by a decrease in the glomerular filtration rate (GFR). In this disease, uremia impairs the kidney's ability to maintain metabolism and water and electrolyte balance. Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms in patients undergoing hemodialysis which impacts quality of life. Progressive muscle relaxation is a type of non-pharmacological nursing intervention that can be used to treat fatigue in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. The aim of this research is to determine the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy to fatigue in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. The research design used is a case report. The instrument used to measure the level of fatigue is the Functional Assessment Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) fatigue scale. The intervention was carried out for ten to fifteen minutes over three days in the hospital hemodialysis unit and four days at the patient's home. Evaluation of respondents' level of fatigue was carried out on days 1, 5, and 8. The results of this study showed that the fatigue level score after intervention on day 1 was 16 (severe category), the score on day 5 was 20 (moderate category), and day 8 was 24 (moderate category). It can be concluded that progressive muscle relaxation therapy can reduce fatigue in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. The results of this research can be applied independently by nurses for CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis to reduce fatigue levels.
Penerapan Terapi Murottal Al-Quran Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Pasien Yang Menjalani Hemodialisis Kesyia Ayuni Asnidatama; Ida Nurjayanti; Agus Rismanto
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.416

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure refers to the decline in kidney’s ability to maintain body fluid balance. Hemodialysis, as a kidney function replacement therapy, is needed to remove toxins and control electrolyte fluids in the body. One of the psychological impacts of hemodialysis is anxiety in patients. One way to reduce patient anxiety levels is by conducting murottal Al-Qur’an therapy. This study uses a case report method and was conducted in the Hemodialysis room of PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta from May 2 to May 9, 2024. Two people with a diagnosis of chronic kidney failure were respondents in this study. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) was used as an instrument in this study, which was conducted before and after intervention. The results of the study showed that the respondents’ anxiety scores were in the moderate category (24 and 23) and changed to the mild category with a score of 14 after the application of therapy. This therapy has proven effective in reducing anxiety levels in patients with chronic kidney failure who are undergoing hemodialysis therapy.
Analisis Permasalahan Pelaku Usaha dalam Proses Pemenuhan Komitmen Registrasi Pangan Olahan Risiko Menengah Rendah Ira Novianty Lestari; Raden Bayu Indradi; Nurul Wahyu Wadarsih
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.417

Abstract

Before processed food is marketed in Indonesia, business actors must register the food to obtain a distribution permit. For medium to low risk processed food, a distribution permit must be obtained by obtaining a Business Activity Support Business Permit (PB-UMKU) with a Certificate of Fulfillment of Processed Food Commitments. This article will discuss the difficulties faced by industry players in this process and explain the fulfillment of registration commitments for low-medium processed food. This research method is a literature search using a legislative approach in processing processed food registration, and to collect field research questions, a survey of business actors was carried out during the technical guidance activity "Fulfilling Commitments for Registration of Processed Food with Medium Low Risk". The results of the analysis show that there are three critical points that business actors need to pay attention to in the process of fulfilling commitments, namely suitability of product data, suitability of composition, and suitability of label design. Errors in selecting packaging due to non-compliance with the original packaging requirements provided are the most frequently encountered problems. Apart from that, business actors often do not upload important documents such as the Health Certificate/Free Sale Certificate, which is the main required document in the import product registration process. Other errors include selecting an incorrect food category, which results in non-compliance with applicable regulations and cancellation of registration commitments.
Exploring The Determinan Factor of Nurse Turnover Intention: A Study from Private Hospital Fitriyati Irviana; Zulia Khozanah Asroriyah
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.427

Abstract

This study employed a quantitative approach to examine the empirical relationship between supervisor support, occupational stress, work-family conflict, and nurse turnover intention. A survey was conducted among 240 nurses working in a private hospital in Tangerang from March to April 2023. The data was collected using questionnaires that had been validated and reliable, and convenience sampling was used to select the sample. The collected data was analyzed using multiple linear regression. This study employed SPSS version 26 to assess the hypothesis. The result showed that supervisor support has a negative impact on nurse turnover intention. Occupational stress also found to perform a positive effect on turn over intention. In addition, work-family conflict also displays a negative influence on the nurse’ turnover intention. This study suggests a recommendation for a private hotel management regarding maintaining nurses turn over intention by examining the role of supervisor support, occupation stress, and anticipating work-family conflict.
Hubungan Sikap Caring Perawat Terhadap Kepatuhan Kontrol Pengobatan Pasien TB Paru Di Poli DOTS Ricky Annas; Saiful Gunardi; Bambang Suryadi
OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): May : OBAT: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/obat.v2i3.429

Abstract

Caring is an important aspect that must be carried out by a nurse in the practice of providing nursing care. In general, caring is defined as an ability to be dedicated to others, to provide supervision by showing attention, feelings of empathy for others, feelings of love and love that must be done in providing nursing care. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not there is a relationship between the caring attitude of nurses towards compliance with treatment control of pulmonary TB patients. This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. This sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Statistical test analysis used is chi-square using SPSS computer program. Results: The results of the bivariate test obtained a p-value of 0.033 is smaller than 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between the caring attitude of nurses towards compliance with treatment control of pulmonary TB patients. There is a relationship between the caring attitude of nurses towards compliance with treatment control of pulmonary TB patients.

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