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Agrifo: Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : 25483439     EISSN : 26144026     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/ag.v8i2.13468
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Agrifo accepts scientific papers which discusses the socio-economic aspects of agriculture regarding a system starting from the study of up-stream subsystems, on-farm subsystems, downstream subsystems and supporting subsystems as well as relations between policies and government, international economy and capitalization of land resources , farmer, and community. Related to financing discussion in business development in the field of agribusiness (finance, business, and functional technical aspects)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025" : 15 Documents clear
PENGARUH TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DAN NIAT MENGHINDARI PEMBOROSAN MAKANAN (FOOD WASTE) TERHADAP KERUGIAN EKONOMI PADA RUMAH TANGGA DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN Anggrasari, Herdiana; Putri, Trisna Wahyu Swasdiningrum; Perdana, Putri; Cahyasita, Dhika
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.21253

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of income level and intention on food waste. In addition, analyzing economic losses due to food waste. The study was conducted in Sleman Regency in 2023. The number of respondents used was 40 respondents who managed food consumption in the household. Sampling was carried out using simple random sampling for 2 weeks. The analysis method used is a descriptive method to explain the current phenomenon related to food waste in Sleman Regency. The data analysis method used for the first purpose is to use a simple regression analysis method which is analyzed using eviews 12. The second purpose uses excel to calculate economic losses, while energy and carbohydrate losses are calculated using nutrisurvey 2007. The results of the study showed that household income levels and the intention to avoid food waste affect the level of food waste. During one year, the loss caused by food waste reached IDR 201,600 per year. Efforts to avoid the level of food waste can be done through socialization and campaigns for public awareness regarding consumer attitudes towards food ingredients and how to manage leftover food waste.
ANALISIS KOMPARATIF USAHATANI CABAI KERITING METODE PANEN MUDA DAN PANEN TUA DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Vaulina, Sisca
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.21333

Abstract

Rokan Hulu Regency is a potential chili-producing area in Riau Province. This study aims to analyze (1) farmer characteristics, (2) cultivation technology, (3) costs, production, income, and efficiency, and (4) comparisons of costs, production, income, and efficiency in curly chili farming using early harvest and late harvest methods. The research used a survey method with purposive sampling, involving 15 green chili farmers and 25 red chili farmers. Data analysis was conducted using both qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods with SPSS. The results show that early-harvest chili farmers have an average age of 54, higher than late-harvest farmers (51 years). The education level of early-harvest farmers (high school) is higher than that of late-harvest farmers (junior high school). Early-harvest farmers have been farming longer (16 years) than late-harvest farmers (14 years). They also have more family dependents (3 people) than late-harvest farmers (2 people). The cultivation technology used aligns with farming theories. The total cost of early harvest curly chili farming is Rp 9,744,277/Ha/MT, with a production of 840.66 Kg/Ha/MT, a net income of Rp 11,272,390/Ha/MT, and an RCR of 2.07. Meanwhile, late harvest farming has a total cost of Rp 16,931,662/Ha/MT, a production of 1,904.4 Kg/Ha/MT, a net income of Rp 45,060,338/Ha/MT, and an RCR of 3.58. There is a significant difference in costs, production, income, and efficiency between early and late harvest curly chili farming in Ujung Batu District, Rokan Hulu Regency.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Petani Kakao Melalui Program Bertani Untuk Negeri (Studi Kasus pada Petani Binaan Yayasan Edu Farmers International di Desa Kamarora Sulawesi Tengah) Hasanah, Uswatun
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.21225

Abstract

Peningkatan kapasitas petani kakao merupakan aspek penting dalam upaya meningkatkan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pelaksanaan Program Bertani Untuk Negeri dalam meningkatkan kapasitas petani kakao di Desa Kamarora, Sulawesi Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi dengan sampel sebanyak 30 petani kakao yang mengikuti program. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Program Bertani Untuk Negeri berkontribusi pada peningkatan kapasitas petani dalam aspek pengetahuan, keterampilan dan sikap. Petani yang mengikuti program mengalami peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman mengenai teknik budidaya kakao, pengolahan lahan dan manajemen hasil panen. Selain itu, pendekatan sekolah lapang dan pendampingan lapangan terbukti efektif dalam mentransfer pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada petani.Studi ini menekankan pentingnya program pendampingan berkelanjutan guna mendukung pengembangan kapasitas petani secara lebih luas.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN BERINOVASI WIRAUSAHAWAN MUDA PADA PROGRAM PENUMBUHAN WIRAUSAHAWAN MUDA PERTANIAN (PWMP) DI WILAYAH SUMATERA Kansrini, Yuliana; Lubis, Zulkarnain; Effendi, Ihsan; Mulyani, Puji Wahyu; Putra, Yunanda Eka
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.20862

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe implementation of the Program for Growing Young Agricultural Entrepreneurs (PWMP) has been carried out by Vocational Higher Education within the Ministry of Agriculture, with one of the implementing institutions is the Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan in the Sumatra region. The ability to innovate is a crucial factor in business development and sustainability. This study aims to identify and analyze the innovative capabilities of young entrepreneurs participating in the PWMP Program in the Sumatra region. This study employs a quantitative descriptive research method to assess young entrepreneurs' ability to innovate. The population consists of PWMP Program participants from 2020 to 2023, totaling 142 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is the saturated sampling method, in which all PWMP participants are included as samples. Quantitative data are measured using a Likert scale and interpreted within respective categories. Based on the study results, the ability to innovate among PWMP Program entrepreneurs in the Sumatra region falls into the low category, at 45.70 percent. The lowest ability is observed in the dimension of organizational innovation development (40.23%), particularly in creating management strategies and ensuring effective administration. Conversely, the highest ability is found in the dimension of product innovation development (50.09%), especially in identifying product needs. PWMP Program participants should be selected based on their ability to innovate, with an emphasis on business management skills, including the generation of innovative ideas to enhance the competitiveness of agricultural businesses in the digital era. The successful implementation of the PWMP Program also requires coaching to strengthen young entrepreneurs' innovative capabilities through the use of the latest technology, thereby improving productivity and efficiency. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH PADA PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TEMBAKAU RAJANGAN (Nicotiana tabacum) DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Lintang, Aulia; Kusnandar, Kusnandar; Riptanti, Erlyna Wida
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.20904

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the total farming costs, income, and revenue, as well as to identify the factors influencing the income of chopped tobacco farmers in Boyolali Regency. The research employed a descriptive-analytical method, with a purposive sampling technique for location selection. The sample consisted of 90 respondents, selected using the accidental sampling method. Multiple linear regression analysis and farm cost analysis were utilized in this study.  The results showed that farmers earned a revenue of IDR 103,148,355 per MT per hectare, with a total income of IDR 87,859,261 per MT per hectare. The farming costs incurred by farmers included implicit costs of IDR 3,947,792 per MT per hectare and explicit costs of IDR 15,289,093 per MT per hectare. Several factors partially influenced the income of chopped tobacco farming in Boyolali Regency, including land area, selling price, production quantity, and labor costs. However, fertilizer costs did not significantly affect farmers' income. Simultaneously, the independent variables had a significant impact on the income of chopped tobacco farming in Boyolali Regency. Among these variables, production quantity had the most significant influence on the income of chopped tobacco farmers in the region.
TINGKAT MOTIVASI PETANI DALAM BUDIDAYA TANAMAN KAKAO DI KECAMATAN BATANG ANGKOLA KABUPATEN TAPANULI SELATAN Siregar, Deasy Arryannur; Nasution, Komala Sari; Junialdi, Rezi; Batubara, Rajali
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.21310

Abstract

Tanaman kakao merupakan salah satu tanaman perkebunan yang banyak memberikan sumbangan kepada devisa negara dalam komoditi ekspor. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kabupaten tapanuli Selatan kecamatan batang angkola. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui tingkat motivasi petani dalam budidaya tanaman kakao di kecamatan batang angkola kabupaten tapanuli selatan. Sampel penelitian yang diambil adalah 30 orang. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan pengamatan deskripsi secara kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat motivasi petani dalam budidaya tanaman kakao di kecamatan batang angkola Kabupaten tapanuli selatan termasuk ke dalam kategori tinggi dengan skor rata-rata sebesar 2,4%
Peran Kemitraan Agribisnis Koperasi Eptilu dalam Mendukung Pemberdayaan Petani di Kabupaten Garut Jawa Barat Putra, Rizki Aditya; Martina, Martina; Kurniasih, Dedeh; Hutahaean, Chryst Richet; Vera, Konselia D
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.21357

Abstract

Farmers often face challenges in accessing capital, technology, and markets, which hinder their welfare improvement, thus requiring farmer empowerment. Agricultural cooperatives, such as Koperasi Eptilu in Garut Regency, are expected to serve as business partnership institutions capable of implementing farmer empowerment. This study aims to analyze the role of Koperasi Eptilu in addressing these issues, particularly in empowering small farmers. The method used is a case study with a descriptive qualitative approach, involving in-depth interviews with cooperative managers and partner farmers. The results of the study show that this cooperative has successfully reduced farmers' dependence on middlemen, increased farmers' bargaining power in the market, and provided price guarantees and broader market access. Koperasi Eptilu also plays a role in risk management, such as price fluctuations and extreme weather. Koperasi Eptilu has successfully empowered small farmers with a sustainable and collaborative approach, strengthening the local economy and supporting food security.
ANALISIS KOMODITI UNGGULAN SUBSEKTOR PERKEBUNAN DI KABUPATEN LIMAPULUH KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Latifa, Dara
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.19627

Abstract

Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Sumatera Barat yang mana subsektor perkebunan merupakan subsektor yg memiliki peran besar terhadap rangka peningkatan pendapatan dan pengembangan ekonomi daerah. Belum ada penelitian komoditi unggulan tersendiri untuk subsektor perkebunan sementara masyarakat khususnya di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota banyak yang mengusahakan tanaman perkebunan yang disebut perkebunan rakyat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan analisis Location Quotien (LQ), Shift Share Analysis (SSA) dan Arcgis untuk pemetaan komoditi. Hasil menunjukkan komoditi perkebunan unggulan basis di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota yaitu cengkeh, gambir, kelapa, kakao, pinang, kopi robusta, tembakau, enau dan kulit manis. Kecamatan yang basis terhadap subsektor perkebunan di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota memiliki komoditi unggulan prioritas sebagai berikut Kecamatan Payakumbuh, Akabiluru, Luak, Lareh Sago Halaban, Situjuah Limo Nagari, Harau, Guguak, Mungka, Suliki, Bukik Barisan, Gunung Omeh, Kapur IX dan Pangkalan Koto Baru. Saran diantaranya pemerintah Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota, perlu menetapkan kebijakan dalam pembangunan terutama pada sektor perkebunan yang menjadi subsektor basis dan penyumbang sebagian besar pendapatan daerah pada Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Dan perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk melihat bagaimana kontribusi subsektor perkebunan dalam spesisifikasi komoditi unggulan terhadap perekonomian daerah.
RISIKO TINGKAT KEMATIAN AYAM BROILER PADA PETERNAKAN PT. TUNAS SATWA MANDIRI Dewi, Ilma Satriana
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.21326

Abstract

PT. Tunas Satwa Mandiri is a livestock company that cultivates broiler chickens. However, its business activities indicate a high level of mortality risk. This study aims to analyze: Sources of risk of broiler chicken mortality, The possibility of risk (probability), The impact of losses from the risk of broiler chicken mortality, and Strategies for handling the risk of broiler chicken mortality on the PT. Tunas Satwa Mandiri farm. The research method is a case study on the broiler chicken farming business of PT. Tunas Satwa Mandiri. The sampling method in this study uses a census method consisting of 1 farm manager and 13 employees. The data analysis used is descriptive analysis, z-score, and Value at Risk (VaR). The results of the study show: There are four sources of production risk, namely retired broiler chickens, weather conditions, disease attacks, and predator attacks. The greatest possibility of risk (probability) is disease attacks with a value of 42.07 percent and the smallest probability is predator attacks with a value of 15.62 percent. The impact of the risk that causes the greatest loss is disease attacks amounting to Rp. 55,720,792, while the smallest loss impact is predator attacks amounting to Rp. 26,058,553. Risk management strategies in broiler chicken farms of PT. Tunas Satwa Mandiri based on risk mapping are preventive strategies and mitigation strategies.
PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA MAYA WORTEL DI DESA PERBAWATI KECAMATAN SUKABUMI KABUPATEN SUKABUMI Syaleha, Shefeeta Firsty Pradevi Maratu
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.21336

Abstract

Maya Wortel merupakan agrowisata yang mengusung konsep wisata petik sendiri dan wisata edukasi pertanian. Akan tetapi, dalam pelaksanaannya, agrowisata Maya Wortel belum berjalan optimal. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis bagaimana alternatif strategi pengembangan Agrowisata Maya Wortel di Desa Perbawati, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara purposive, dengan studi kasus Agrowisata Maya Wortel di Desa Perbawati, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, strategi yang perlu dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan Strength-Opportunity antara lain penguatan infrastruktur, pengelolaan lahan dan edukasi, peningkatan nilai tambah produk, optimalisasi aksesibilitas dan pemasaran, serta kemitraan yang berkelanjutan.

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