cover
Contact Name
Desy Lusiyana
Contact Email
agroscijournal@gmail.com
Phone
+6281324918200
Journal Mail Official
agroscijournal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Rajawali Gg.Elang 5 No.1 Drono, Sardonoharjo, Ngaglik, Sleman, DIY, Indonesia
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Journal Of Agriculture Sciences (Agrosci)
Published by Ann Publisher
ISSN : 30327547     EISSN : 30742423     DOI : https://10.62885/agrosci.v1i1
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Journal Of Agriculture Sciences (Agrosci) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles in the agrocomplex field. Articles published in the Agrosci Journal include the results of original scientific research (top priority), new scientific review articles (not priority), as well as the results of studies in the agrocomplex field.
Articles 79 Documents
Correlation of Growth Components and Yield of Jack Bean (Canavalia ensiformis) and Velvet Bean (Mucuna pruriens) Treated with NPK Fertilizer Fatiharizqi, Muhammad; Subhan Abdurrazaq, Difaa Ali; Maulana, Wahyudi; Nur Auliya, Sukma; Trisnaningsih, Umi
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 5 (2025): Vol 2 No 5 May 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i5.627

Abstract

Background. The correlation between growth traits and yield is essential information in a plant breeding program. Jack bean and velvet bean are two legume species that have the potential to be a source of vegetable protein to replace soybeans. Aims. This study seeks to ascertain the relationship between growth component qualities and yield in jack and velvet beans subjected to varying amounts of NPK fertilizer. Methods. The research was conducted at Nanggela Village, Mandirancan District, Kuningan Regency, from June to November 2024. The administered treatments included of NPK fertilizer applications (150, 225, 300, 375, and 450 kg/ha) in conjunction with bean species (jack bean and velvet bean). The observed growth components included plant height, leaf count, stem diameter, root volume, root length, nodule count per plant, leaf area index, and relative growth rate. The observed yield components included the number of pods per plant, pod weight per plant, 100-seed weight, seed weight per plant, and seed weight per plot. The data were examined utilizing the Pearson Correlation Test to ascertain the strength of the association between growth components and yield, as well as yield components. Result. The research findings indicate a correlation among both species' stem diameter, root volume, leaf area index, pod weight, seed weight, seed count, and 100-seed weight. Conclusion. The yield components, including the number of pods per plot, the number of pods per plant, the weight of pods per plot, and the weight of pods per plant, are significantly correlated with the weight of 100 seeds and the weight of seeds per plot in the velvet bean. Implementation. The character of stem diameter and leaf area index can be used to select high-yielding koro plants. Indirect selection in jack bean can also be done through plant height and leaf number characteristics. In velvet beans, indirect selection can be carried out through yield component traits.
The Effectiveness of the Use of Photosynthesis in Rice Agriculture in Cibiru Hilir Area, Bandung Regency Supendi, Pipit Iah; Puspita Sari, Putri Nur'aini; Azahra, Siti Fatimah; Salsabil, Zahrina
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 4 (2025): Vol 2 No 4 March 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i4.637

Abstract

For plants, including rice, photosynthesis is an important mechanism for producing biomass and energy. The purpose of this study is to thoroughly examine how well photosynthesis works to increase rice yields in the Cibiru Hilir area, Bandung Regency. This study aims to understand the role of photosynthesis in rice planting techniques by conducting qualitative interviews with resource persons who are farmers in Ibiro Hilir, Bandung Regency. According to the findings of the study, farmers in Lower Cibiru are aware of how important sunlight and water are for the photosynthesis process. They think that improving the quality of rice involves improving the process of photosynthesis through the proper use of sunlight and a good water supply from the mountains.
Effect Of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi And Cytokinins On Growth And Yield Of Sorghum Plants (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) Hidayat, Ikhsan Syarif; Robani, Imam Fathu; Dukat, Dukat
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 4 (2025): Vol 2 No 4 March 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i4.638

Abstract

Sorghum has many advantages, including high adaptability, drought resistance, high productivity, and resistance to pests and diseases. This makes sorghum a potential cereal crop to be developed on marginal land. Efforts to increase the growth and yield of sorghum plants include the use of biological fertilizers based on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (FMA) and adding cytokinin hormones. FMA can increase nutrient uptake and increase plant resistance to drought, while cytokinin hormones can increase cell division and growth. This research was conducted in June-September 2024 in Pancalang Village, Pancalang District, Kuningan, West Java. The research method used was experimental method, with randomized group design (RAK), 16 treatment combinations of FMA dose and Cytokinin concentration and repeated twice. Variables observed included root length and volume, flowering age, sap volume, Brix content, panicle length, fresh weight, testing was done through analysis of variance and Scott-Knott cluster test. The results showed that the combination of FMA dose treatment and Cytokinin concentration gave a significant effect on all variables. High weight per plot results were obtained in the application of FMA doses of 15, 30 and 45 g/plant combined with cytokinin concentration of 15 ppm which amounted to 1,148.00 grams, 1,118.00 grams and 1,090.00 grams, respectively.
Modification of Light to the Photosynthesis Rate of Hydrilla Sp with CaCO3 Concentration Fhadillah, Afrizal Fahd; Krisdianto, Antonius; Aldiansyah, Muhammad Rafli; Nurul Millah, Siti Hafshoh
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 4 (2025): Vol 2 No 4 March 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i4.639

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of light modification on the rate of photosynthesis in Hydrilla sp. with varying CaCO3 concentrations. Light and calcium carbonate concentration are important factors that affect photosynthesis in aquatic plants. The study was conducted by modifying the intensity and duration of light and regulating the concentration of CaCO3 in the growing medium of Hydrilla sp. Photosynthesis rate was measured using experimental methods. The results showed that light modification had a significant effect on the rate of photosynthesis, with optimal light intensity and duration increasing photosynthesis. In addition, increasing CaCO3 concentration also increased the rate of photosynthesis, with a synergistic effect seen when light and CaCO3 were optimized together. This study concludes that light modification and CaCO3 concentration are important factors in increasing photosynthesis of Hydrilla sp., providing valuable insights for aquatic plant cultivation and aquatic ecosystem management.
Molecular Detection of Lumpy Skin Disease in Cattle Samples (Bos taurus) at Lampung Disease Investigation Center Yunior, Elfita Nova; Rustiati, Elly Lestari; Srihanto, Eko Agus; Firwantoni, Firwantoni; Heni, Ahyul; Panasea Anggy, Fransiska; Febriyani, Dwi Ayu
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 4 (2025): Vol 2 No 4 March 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i4.640

Abstract

Lumpy Skin Disaese, LSD, was first discovered in Indonesia in Riau Province in February 2022. Although LSD is not a zoonotic disease, its infection can affect the production and reproductive performance of cattle, resulting in various impacts including reduced milk production, weight loss, miscarriages, and infertility as well as significant economic losses. It is a vector-borne smallpox disease of cattle and buffalo. Characterized by the appearance of pustules on the skin. Identification of LSDV can be carried out by three methods, namely Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), virus isolation, and electron microscopy. PCR is the cheapest and fastest method to detect LSDV. LSD disease testing at the Biotechnology Laboratory, Lampung Disease Investigation Center using the RT- PCR method. No LSD was found over 13 blood samples and 2 nasal swab samples from January 2024 sampling showed that all of them were negative to LSD.
Recommendations for Sustainable Waste Management Technology in Palembang City Setiawan, Heri; Susanto, Sani; Budiarto, Dominikus; Alfian, Achmad; Pratama, Yohanes Dicka
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 4 (2025): Vol 2 No 4 March 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i4.641

Abstract

Industrial waste includes various types of materials that are no longer useful, economically valuable, or desirable in an operational context. Industrial waste management requires a special approach, the potential environmental and health impacts that can be caused. The waste management technology used depends on the type of waste generated, which is already known by the people in Palembang City is a waste management technology that is not so complex in its process. How far the people of Palembang City know the technology and its application needs further research. The purpose of this research is to review the literature and identify waste sources, policies, technologies, inhibiting factors, and assessment of waste management technology. The research method used a case study systematically and holistically to gain a comprehensive understanding with steps; determining research design, case selection, data collection and analysis, preparation of findings, and evaluation, reflection and recommendation of sustainable waste management technology. The results of the study recommend sustainable waste management technology in Palembang City which includes: (a) waste sources come from households, offices, businesses, markets, public facilities and areas, (b) waste management policies are located in Government Regulations: Law, Perpres, Permen and Perda, (c) waste management technology is still not integrated and operates in open dumping, (d) inhibiting factors; institutional aspects, financing, regulations, community participation, technical operations, and (e) the execution of zero waste management and comprehensive waste management technology recommendations that are sustainable and environmentally friendly are highly recommended.
Effect Of The Number Of Packaging Perforations On The Quality Of Lettuce Vegetables (Lactuca sativa L.) at Room Temperature Storage Aisah, Siti; Ayunita, Farrah; Anwar, Ivan Fauzi; budirokhman, dodi
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 5 (2025): Vol 2 No 5 May 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i5.685

Abstract

Background. After harvesting and during storage, lettuce is prone to quality deterioration, so the post-harvest process must be considered to maintain its quality and shelf life. Aim. This study aims to determine the effect of the number of perforations on packaging on the quality of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) during room-temperature storage. Methods. This research was conducted in the Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Gunung Jati Independent University, Cirebon, West Java. This research was conducted in July 2024. This study used a Complete Random Design (RAL) with 5 (five) treatments repeated 5 times. The variables observed were weight loss, moisture content, damage rate, and vitamin C levels. Result. The P3 treatment (4-hole perforation) is the best treatment for the quality of lettuce vegetables (Lactuca sativa l.) stored at room temperature. Conclusion. Based on the research results, the number of perforations has a real influence on weight loss parameters, moisture content, and damage rate. However, it has no effect on vitamin C levels in lettuce vegetables. Implementation. The best treatment was found at P3 (perforation 4), with the lowest percentage of weight loss, high moisture content, and the lowest level of damage at each observation.
Mapping of Posphorus, Potassium, and C-organic Nutrient Status of Dry Land Using Dry Soil Testing Equipment (PUTK) in Pamulihan Dystrict Sumedang Regency Sondari, Nunung; Suryaman, Suryaman; Amalia, Lia; Turmuktini, Tien; Parlinah, Linlin; Nurlukman, Candra Perkasa; Ulfah, Indriana; Samsu, Asep
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 5 (2025): Vol 2 No 5 May 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i5.684

Abstract

This study aims to determine the status of P, K, and C-Organic nutrients in the dry land soil of Pamulihan Dystrictt, Sumedang Regency. The study was conducted to map the status of P, K, and C-Organic nutrients in the dry land of Pamulihan Dystrictt according to the guidelines for using the Dry Land Soil Test Kit (PUTK). The research was carried out from July 2024 to August 2024 in Pamulihan Dystrictt. The research method involved collecting primary data through field surveys, determining the number and location of sample points using random sampling with the ArcGIS 10.8 application, collecting samples at the designated points, and analyzing the chemical properties of the dry land soil in Pamulihan Dystrictt according to the guidelines for using the Dry Land Soil Test Kit (PUTK). Geographic data were collected and analyzed using GIS technology to map the status of P, K, and C-Organic nutrients in the dry land of Pamulihan Dystrictt. The results of the nutrient status testing in the dry land of Pamulihan Dystrictt, particularly in the villages of Cigendel, Citali, Haurngombong, Pamulihan, and Sukawangi, showed low, medium, and high phosphorus (P) levels, predominantly low with an area of 216.29 ha (55%). Potassium (K) testing showed medium and high levels, predominantly medium with an area of 246.14 ha (62.61%). C-Organic testing showed low levels across an area of 393.13 ha (100%). Fertilization recommendations for crops were made based on the nutrient needs of each plant according to the fertilization recommendation guidelines in the Dry Land Soil Test Kit (PUTK). The conclusion of this study is that the nutrient status of dry land in Pamulihan Dystrictt shows low phosphorus (P), medium potassium (K), and low C-Organic levels. The mapping of P, K, and C-Organic nutrient status in the dry land of Pamulihan Dystrictt was done in a semi-detailed map with a scale of 1:50,000.
The Effect Of Soaking Time And Seed Location In The Fruit On The Growth Of Papaya Seedlings Wijaya, Wijaya; Dukat, Dukat; Jannah, Nurul
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 5 (2025): Vol 2 No 5 May 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i5.704

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of soaking time and seed location in the fruit on the early growth of California papaya cultivar plants. The study used an experimental method, the experiment was carried out in the Arjawinangun area, Cirebon Regency, from March to June 2023. Based on the results of the study on the effect of soaking time and seed location in the fruit on the growth of California papaya cultivar seedlings, the following conclusions can be drawn: the difference in the combination of soaking time and seed location in the fruit gives a difference to the initial growth variables, and good early growth of papaya plants is obtained from the combination of 24-hour soaking time and seed location at the base.
Sex Determination on Racing Pigeons (Columba livia) Molecularly Using Blood Samples Azzahra, Laila Salwa; Srihanto, Eko Agus; Rustiati, Elly Lestari; Master, Jani; Firwantoni, Firwantoni; Febriyani, Dwi Ayu; Pratiwi, Dian Neli
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 July 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i6.785

Abstract

Background. Pigeons (Columba livia) belong to the Columbidae. Pigeons possess diverse ecological, economic, and aesthetic values, as they are monomorphic, exhibiting similar characteristics between male and female individuals, especially at a young age. Aims. In collaboration with the Lampung Disease Investigation Center, a study has been done to confirm the sex determination of pigeons at a young age by the PCR technique. Blood samples were taken in two locations, East Lampung and Kota Metro. Molecular anĂ¡lisis was carried out at the Biotechnology Laboratory, Lampung Disease Investigation Center. Methods. The technique includes DNA extraction, DNA amplification, electrophoresis and visualization. Result. It poses a significant challenge for pigeon breeders in sex determination. Blood is a source of genetic material that can be used to determine the sex of birds. The Chromo-Helicase-DNA-binding Protein (CHD) gene is one of the genes used as a marker to molecularly differentiate the sex of birds. The sex chromosomes in female individuals have heterozygous chromosomes (ZW) and male individuals have homozygous sex chromosomes (ZZ). Conclusion. Of eleven pigeon blood samples, there were seven female and four male individuals, and there was one mistake in the gender prediction by the pigeon owner