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Dwi Endah Kusumawati
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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science
Published by Universitas Islam Sultan Agung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28096576     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
This journal accepts and publishes academic articles focusing on theory, methods, and applications in: 1) Pharmaceutical science 2) Biomedical science 3) Herbal medicine 4) Clinical pharmacy 5) Drug discovery
Arjuna Subject : Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics - Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (Lain-Lain)
Articles 52 Documents
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Analisis Tingkat Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RST dr. Soedjono Magelang Rahmadani, Azmi; Nuraini, Siti; Sukmawati, Ari
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i2.151

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that requires long-term and complex treatment, where one of the determinants of successful therapy depends on drug compliance. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of patients including gender, age, education level, duration of illness, comorbidities on the level of drug compliance in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Method: This type of research is descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8) questionnaire to see the level of compliance in Diabetes Mellitus patients. Results: The level of drug compliance in type II diabetes mellitus patients at RST TK II dr. Soedono Magelang is low compliance 29 patients (34.25%), moderate compliance 34 patients (42.5%) and high compliance 17 patients (21.25%). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between age, education status, duration of suffering and also comorbidities with drug compliance in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang.
Pengaruh Waktu Dan Suhu Ekstraksi Daun Melinjo (Gnetum Gnenom L.) terhadap Aktivitas Antioksidan Susmayanti, Windi; Kusumawati, Dwi Endah
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v2i2.154

Abstract

Background: The widely cultivated melinjo leaf, or Gentum L genome, is the most valuable commodities cause it contains phenolic chemicals that have antioxidant properties. It is possible to get phenolic chemicals from melinjo leaves by macerating them in ethanol, typically at room temperature. By raising the temperature and length of the extraction process, the yield-maximizing extraction process can be hastened. Methods: The objective of this study is to ascertain the antioxidant activity of melinjo leaves that have been ethanol extracted at 45, 60, and 75 °C. For each temperature change, extraction was done using 96% ethanol (1:10, w/v) for 30 and 45 minutes. The yield, phytochemical assay, total phenolic, and antioxidant activity using the The CUPRAC technique is the variables tested in this study. Results: According to research findings, temperature and extraction time have an impact on yield, content phenolic total, and antioxidant activity. An extract with the maximum antioxidant activity and the consistent phenol content 105.97±5.53 mg GAE/ml and Ic50 of 59.7953 was produced after 45 minutes of extraction at 60°C, but the yield was only 2.22%.
Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pasien terhadap Obat Halal di RST Dr. Soedjono Magelang Arfianto, Erki; Pradana, Dissa Cita Sakti; Herman, Fabianus
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i2.163

Abstract

Background: Many medicines circulating in the community have unknown halal status, so it is more difficult for the public to get medicines that have a halal logo compared to food/drinks that have a halal logo. Public knowledge of halal medicines will affect their attitude in choosing or buying medicines. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of patients at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang towards halal medicines. Methods: The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of 100 respondents using a questionnaire instrument. Results: The level of patient knowledge of halal medicines at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang ranges from 29 - 98%, with the lowest results in knowledge of the presence or absence of a halal logo on the product and low consumer knowledge of drug composition, while the level of patient behavior towards halal medicines at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang ranges from 83 - 92%. Conclusion: The level of patient knowledge and behavior towards halal medicines at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang each had an average value of 63.2% (Fair) and 87% (Very Good).
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Serta Usia Terhadap Pengetahuan Penggunaan Obat Analgesik dan Antipiretik pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Gayamsari Purnami, Islina Dewi; Ulfa, Yulinda Aini
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i2.174

Abstract

Background: Pain during pregnancy needs to be handled properly because pain that affects physically and psychologically pregnant women can cause depression and anxiety. Analgesic drugs are the most commonly given drugs worldwide and most analgesics are sold freely so do not require a prescription. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of education level and age on knowledge and consumption of analgesic and antipyretic drugs in pregnant women to reduce the risks posed during pregnancy and lactation. Methods: The study was conducted cross-sectionally at the Gayamsari Health Center in Semarang City. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire consisting of a knowledge questionnaire and a questionnaire on the use of analgesic and antipyretic drugs in pregnant women. The study sample was pregnant women who came and visited the Gayamsari Health Center and met the inclusion criteria. Results: The level of knowledge of pregnant women regarding analgesic and antipyretic drugs consumed during pregnancy is in the “High” category with a percentage of 80.0% and the results of the use of analgesic and antipyretic drugs in pregnant women show that respondents already understand well. Conclusion: Age did not affect the level of knowledge of pregnant women about analgesic and antipyretic drugs with a p-value of 0.216 where the p-value was greater than the significance level (α=5%). Correlation analysis also found that there was no significant relationship between recent education and the level of knowledge of pregnant women (p = 0.981 > 0.05).
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Fenomena Childfree, Pengetahuan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Secara Sudut Pandang Islam Fathnin, Fildza Huwaina; Purnowati, Lusi Dwi; Khasanah, Pathatun
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i1.178

Abstract

Background: Childfree is still seen as a taboo among society, the culture and teachings that adhere to consider the childfree trend as a bad thing, the childfree phenomenon cannot be separated from the use of contraception. This childfree phenomenon is certainly interesting to study in more depth using a normative approach to Islamic law. Therefore, this study will discuss how society views childfree and examine the use of contraception from an Islamic perspective. Methods: The method used is a cross sectional. Therefore, the data used consists of the identity of the respondent, the respondent's knowledge of the childfree phenomenon, and an empirical study was carried out as secondary data to explain the results of the primary data. Results: The level of public knowledge regarding the childfree phenomenon is 64% who have good knowledge. Meanwhile, the results of research regarding the level of knowledge of the use of contraceptives from an Islamic perspective is 60%. Conclusion: The level of public knowledge regarding the phenomenon of childfree and the use of contraception according to Islamic views is in the good category. There is no very significant relationship between characteristics and respondents' knowledge regarding childfree knowledge and knowledge of contraceptive use.
Tingkat Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan dalam Perspektif Islam dan Pengetahuan Pasien terhadap Penggunaan Antibiotik di RSI Sultan Agung Semarang Ningrum, Yuyun Darma Ayu; Purnami, Islina Dwi; Virgianti, Mita
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i1.179

Abstract

Background: Hospital pharmacy services are a vital component of hospitals that contribute to the provision of high-quality healthcare. Infectious diseases are diseases caused by very dynamic pathogenic microbes, especially in developing countries. Therefore, antibiotics are drugs used for infections caused by bacteria. This research is aimed at determining the level of quality of health services from an Islamic perspective and patient knowledge about antibiotics. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with descriptive methods. Meanwhile, the data collection technique used was using a questionnaire. Univariate analysis aims to explain or describe the characteristics of each research variable which generally only produces a frequency and percentage distribution of each variable. using a cross sectional descriptive method. Data is processed using the Statistical Product and Servicer Solution (SPSS) application. Results: The results of the research on the level of service quality according to the Islamic perspective for the five dimensions, namely Reliability as much as 64.4%, Responsiveness as much as 63.67%, Assurance as much as 36.67%, as much as 60.67% and Tangibles as much as 61.67% which falls into the sufficient category. , while the research results showed that the level of patient understanding regarding the use of antibiotics reached 56.43%, answering correctly, including in the correct category. Conclusion: There is a significant influence of knowledge regarding the level of health services and knowledge about the use of antibiotics, namely low.
Hubungan Religiusitas Dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Obat dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Ningrum, Yuyun Darma Ayu; Pratiwi, Agnes Febriyanti; Azzahroh, Nida Fauziyah
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i1.180

Abstract

Background: High blood pressure is a non-communicable disease but is called an unnoticeable killer or silent killer. Because the symptoms aren't veritably pronounced, but complications of high blood pressure can beget death and the prevalence of this complaint is adding every time. Someone who suffers from high blood pressure should always take drug regularly so that their blood pressure can be controlled and they can live a good life. Religiusity is the state in which a person behaves and is encouraged to bear in relation to religion. Religion can be used to reduce stress and depression which can lead to high blood pressure. Thus, this experimenters are interested in understanding the relationship between religiusity and drug compliance and quality of life in hypertensive cases at Sultan Agung Islamic Hospital. Methods: The research design used is quantitative correlational research with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples in this study was 100. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a strong relationship between religiusity and the patients quality of life with p-value = 000 and r-value = 0.690 and there was a strong relationship between adherence to taking medication and the patients quality of life with p-value = 000 and r-value = 0.690. value = 0.552, but the relationship between adherence to taking medication and religiusity has a sufficient relationship with p-value = 000 and r-value = sufficient correlation. 0360. Conclusion: there was a strong relationship between religiusity and the patients quality of life, and between adherence to taking medication and the patients quality of life, but the relationship between adherence to taking medication and religiusity has a sufficient relationship.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Rawat Jalan di RSUD dr. Gondo Suwarno Ungaran terhadap Kehalalan Obat Martodihardjo, Suwaldi; Indriyati, Ajeng Mukti
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i1.184

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a country where the majority of the population is Muslim. Ensuring the halalness of products, especially medicinal products in circulation, is a big concern for the government. For muslims consuming something halal is an obligation and command from Allah SWT, so that the halalness of a medicinal product becomes a necessity for consumers, especially muslim consumers. The purpose of this study is determine the level of knowledge of outpatients at RSUD dr. Gondo Suwarno Ungaran on halal medicine. Methods: This study using a cross sectional approach using a questionnaire that was announced to respondents. Results: The characteristics of respondents are divided into three they are, education, age and occupation. The majority of respondents are high school students (60%), age 18 years – 32 years (53.3%), with, private employee (36.7%). The level of patient knowledge of halal medicine (87.14%). Conclusion: Based on the research that has been conducted, it was found that the level of knowledge of outpatients at RSUD dr. Gondo Suwarno Ungaran on halal medicine 87.14% is included in the good category.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Masyarakat Terkait Praktik Pemilihan Obat Herbal Yang Halal Di Apotek Farmarindo Rosyid, Abdur; Kulsum, Ummi; Priyatno, Sugeng
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i2.190

Abstract

Background: For Muslims, whether a drug is not known whether it is halal or not is fundamental because the law on drug consumption is the same as food consumption, namely that all drugs must be halal. Good knowledge and attitude towards the practice of selecting halal drugs is very important for a Muslim because drugs containing elements of carrion, blood and pork are not permitted. The aim of this study are to know the relationship between knowledge and public attitudes regarding the practice of selecting halal herbal medicines in Farmarindo Pharmacy. Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional approach used purposive sampling techniques and Lemeshow formula calculations. Data analysis used the Spearman test. Results: The category of knowledge of halal herbal medicines at the Farmarindo Banyumas Pharmacy was 85% in the good category and 15% in the sufficient category. The attitude category was 61% in the good category, and 39% in the bad category. Meanwhile, in the practice category, 66% were in the good category and 34% were in the bad category. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and public attitudes regarding the practice of selecting halal herbal medicines in pharmacies. Where the significant values are between knowledge and community attitudes (0.564**), knowledge and the practice of selecting halal herbal medicines (0.346**), and community attitudes and the practice of selecting halal herbal medicines (0.420**).
Validasi Metode Penetapan Kadar Etanol pada Parfum Isi Ulang yang Dijual di Kota Madiun menggunakan Metode Kromatografi Gas Detektor FID (Flame Ionization Detection) Wigyaningrum, Amelia Ike; Kurniawati, Nurrizka; Erikania, Susanti
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i2.202

Abstract

Background: Perfume and fragrance oils are among the thousands of industrial products that are in demand by the public. The general public uses fragrance oils as body fresheners, for clothing and for rooms. Perfume is a mixture of essential oils and aromatic compounds, binders and solvents used to provide fragrance to the human body, objects or rooms. The purpose of this study was to analyze the ethanol content in refill perfume products. Method: This study used gas chromatography, gas chromatography is a dynamic method for the separation and detection of volatile compounds in a mixture. Gas chromatography can be used to determine the concentration of ethanol. This method has been improved and shows a significant increase in determining the concentration of ethanol. The tests carried out include qualitative and quantitative tests. Results: The results of the qualitative test showed that all perfume samples were positive for ethanol. While the results of the quantitative test to determine the ethanol content in perfume samples showed results of 1.9%; 2.04%; 2.03%; 1.83% and 1.84%. According to BPOM, the safe ethanol content in perfume is 5% calculated as % of ethanol and isopropanol. Conclusion: The FID detector gas chromatography method is efficiently used in determining the ethanol content in perfume. The results of the calculation of the content values contained in sequence from samples 1,2,3,4, and 5 are 1.9%; 1.49%; 2.03%; 1.83% and 1.84%. All refill perfume samples sold in perfume shops in Madiun City meet BPOM standards.

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