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International Health Sciences Journal
Published by RAJAKI OF TULIP MEDIKA PUBLISHER
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256437     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61777/ihsj.v1i3
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health
International Health Sciences Journal (IHSJ) contains manuscripts of Health Sciences which include: midwifery and nursing holistically, including complementary care, herbal, traditional medicine, physiological, psychological, and sociocultural therapy, spiritual, both in nursing management, medical surgery, emergency nursing, psychiatry, community, geriatrics, family, children, maternity, and maternal and child health.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 47 Documents
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The Relationship Between Age, Height, and Knowledge Level Of Mothers With The Incidence Of Stunting In Toddlers Yundelfa, Mandria; Rita, Nova; Nurhaida; Refialdinata, Jeki; Aldian Syaputra, Yoga
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61777/ihsj.v1i2.44

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where a child’s height is shorter than other children of the same age due to chronic malnutrition. Stunting is caused by age, height, mother’s education level, mother’s knowledge about nutrition, mother’s work, family income, parenting patterns and so on. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age, height, and level of maternal knowledge with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. This type of research is a descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted on June 27 to July 4, 2023. Which was conducted at the Ikur Koto Health Center, Padang City. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers in the Ikur Koto Health Center Working Area as many as 849 people. Sampling using Multistage Random Sampling technique with slovin formula which amounted to 89 respondents. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis.The results showed that most respondents (64%) were at risk. Most respondents (94.4%) have a non-short body. Most of the respondents’ knowledge level (44.9%) is not good. And most toddlers (94.4%) are not stunted. Statistical tests concluded that there was a relationship between age, height and level of maternal knowledge with the incidence of stunting in toddlers. It is hoped that health centers and other health facilities can pay attention and further optimize the provision of education and counseling about stunting, especially to further explain the prevention that can minimize the incidence of stunting with direct counseling at home.
The Self-Acceptance and Quality of Life in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Therapy: A Literature Review Putri, Prestasianita; Afandi, Alfid; Kurniawan, Dicky Endrian; Kurniawati, Yulia
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61777/ihsj.v1i2.45

Abstract

Hemodialysis is one of the therapies undertaken by chronic kidney failure sufferers. This therapy takes quite a long time and is carried out routinely to replace the work of the kidneys with a hemodialysis machine. Several variable components have been studied to determine the condition of hemodialysis patients. The variables of self-acceptance and quality of life are often related to the condition of hemodialysis patients, but there has been no research that directly links these two things. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the self-acceptance and quality of life of patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy. The method used in this research is literature review articles from article search engines such as PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct, which were analyzed using the PRISMA technique by including articles published in the last 5 years. The results of the literature review found that there is a relationship between self-acceptance and the quality of life of patients undergoing hemodialysis. The research results for both variables provide linear results. Patients with good self-acceptance will have a better quality of life, too.
The Influence Of Health Promotion On The Knowledge Of Women Of Fertilizing Age (WUS) In The Prevention Of Cervical Cancer In The Working Area Of The PUSKESMAS Purwodi II 2017 Anggrahini, Yuriska; Novelia, Shinta; Aisyiah; Putri, Nazwita Dewi
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61777/ihsj.v1i2.47

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a health problem that affects countries in the world, especially developing countries. In Indonesia, cervical cancer ranks second after breast cancer. Of the 33 provinces in Indonesia, the highest number of cervical cancer sufferers is in East Java, namely 21,313 cases with a mortality rate of 10.3%. Efforts to prevent cervical cancer are carried out by early detection of cervical cancer, but this is not widely known to the wider public. One method for disseminating information about preventing cervical cancer is through health promotion. This research was conducted to determine the effect of health promotion on WUS knowledge in preventing cervical cancer. This research took the form of a quasi-experiment with a non-randomized- pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study was 823 WUS in the working area of the Purwodadi II Community Health Center, a sample of 40 respondents was taken. The sample was separated into two groups, namely the group that was given health promotion and the group that was not given health promotion. The instrument used to measure knowledge before and after health promotion was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the t-test. Based on the results of data analysis, the following were obtained: (1) there was a significant difference in the knowledge of WUS before and after being given health promotion (p= 0.000). (2) there is a significant difference in WUS knowledge between the experimental group and the control group (p= 0.000). Health promotion can increase knowledge in preventing cervical cancer. This health promotion can be applied in everyday life.
The Effect Of Giving Honey on Hemoglobin Among School-Aged In Children In Carita Area, District Pandeglang, Banten Putri Pertiwi, Lusiyana; Mutiariami Dahlan, Febry; Azzahroh, Putri
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61777/ihsj.v1i2.49

Abstract

Based on existing data in Indonesia it is 13.4% and in Banten it is 85.5%. The prevalence of anemia among children in Asia reached 58.4%, this figure is higher than the average in Banten (49.8%). If anemia is not treated properly, it makes it difficult for school-aged children to concentrate, besides that, school-aged children will look pale, often tired, weak, and their immune system will decrease. One way of fulfilling nutrition that can increase hemoglobin levels is by consuming honey, so it is important to improve the nutrition of school-aged children who experience anemia. This study aims to determine the effect of giving honey on hemoglobin among school-aged in children in Carita area, district Pandeglang, Banten in 2023. The research used a pre and post-test design with control group research design. The population in this study was 30 people. The sample used in this study was 30 school age children who were divided into two groups, namely 15 people as the intervention group and 15 people as the control group. The results of univariate analysis before and after being given honey averaged 9.90 mg/dl and after 12.50 mg/dl. In the control group before and after the average was 9.78 mg/dl and after 11.70 mg/dl. There is the effect of giving honey on hemoglobin among school-aged in children in Carita area, district Pandeglang, Banten in 2023 with a significance value of 0.000. There is an effect of giving honey on hemoglobin in school-aged in children. With this research, it is hoped that teachers in schools can provide information to their students so they can consume honey to increase hemoglobin levels in school-aged children. It is hoped that parents of school-age children will be able to provide honey for their children.
The EFFECTIVENESS OF THE SITZ BATH METHOD WITH BOILING BINAHONG LEAVES IN HEALING PERINEUM WOUNDS IN POST PARTUM MOTHERS IN SUKANAGALIH CIANJUR YEAR 2023 Diena Hannifa; Vivi Silawati; Putri Azzahroh
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

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Abstract

Abstract Background:Perineal rupture is a condition that occurs quite often during normal childbirth. One of the factors that influence the wound healing process is perineal care, there are several methods, one of which is the sizt bath method with boiled binahong leaves. Objective:To determine the effectiveness of the binahong leaf sitz bath method for healing perineal wounds in post partum mothers in Sukanagalih Cianjur 2023. Methodology:Researchers used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest and posttest with control group design. The sample in the study was 30 post partum mothers consisting of 15 respondents who were given intervention and 15 respondents who were not given intervention. The sampling technique used Total Sampling, the sizt bath method with binahong leaves given for 7 days in the morning. The research instrument in the form of an observation sheet was carried out twice before and after the intervention was given. The analysis used was Paired t-test for tests within groups and independent t-test for tests between groups. Research result:In the intervention group the binahong leaf sizt method before and after the intervention was 4.60 and 1.67 with Paired t-test results <0.05. In the control group, the before and after results were 4.27 and 2.67 with Paired t-test results <0.05. Independent t-test results 0.035 <0.05. It can be concluded that there are differences between the experimental and control classes Conclusion:The Sizt bath method of binahong leaves has an effect that can accelerate wound healing in post partum mothers Keywords:Binahong leaves, Wound Healing, Sizt bath
THE EFFECT OF GIVING MANGO LEAF BOILING ON REDUCING URIC ACID LEVELS IN ELDERLY IN PMB NY. R GANDUL CINERE DEPOK YEAR 2023 Siti Nur Halimah; Vivi Silawati; Putri Azzahroh
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

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Abstract

If purine intake from food is too high, exceeding 15% of the body's needs, there will be a buildup of purine in the body. Foods that contain high levels of purine cause uric acid levels to rise in the body. In Indonesia, the prevalence of gout at ages 55-64 years is around 45%, and at ages 65-74 years is around 51.9%, and at ages >75 years is around 54.8%. The prevalence of gout arthritis in Indonesia in 2018 was around 11.9%, with Aceh at 18.3%, West Java at 17.5%, and Papua at 15.4%. Based on the symptoms of gouty arthritis in East Nusa Tenggara, it is 33.1%, West Java is 32.1%, and Bali is also 30%. According to one study, increasing uric acid levels in the blood, apart from causing gout, is a strong predictor of death due to cardiovascular damage. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of giving boiled mango leaves on reducing uric acid levels in PMB Ny. R Gandul Cinere Depok 2023. Type pThe research used was an experiment with Quasy Experiment using a one group Pre-Post test design approach. The population in this study was 30 menopausal elderly people. Data analysis used the Shapiro Wilk test and Wilcoxon test.The results of the analysis research show that the average pretest before given boiled mango leaves, namely 7.233 and the average posttest score after being given boiled mango leaves was 5.257with a significant p-value = 0.000. ConclusionThere is an effect of giving boiled mango leaves on uric acid levels in menopausal elderly in PMB Ny. R Gandul Cinere Depok in 2023.
Analysis of Factors Associated with the Success of Early Breastfeeding Initiation in Pregnant Women at Bhayangkara Hospital Primasari Oktaviani; Putri Azzahroh; Vivi Silawati
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

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Abstract

Abstract Background: The percentage of early breastfeeding initiation process in Lampung Province in 2016 started to get breast milk less than one hour at 41.5% and within one hour or more at 7.0%. Various factors that cause the low practice of IMD in Indonesia are caused by the level of education, attitude and motivation of breastfeeding mothers, and influenced by the behavior and actions of midwives who do not counsel about IMD during pregnancy and do not support the management of IMD in normal delivery care (APN) and family support. Research Objective: To determine the factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding among laboring mothers at Bhayangkara Tk I Pusdokkes Polri Hospital. Methodology: The type of research used was quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth at Bhayangkara TK I Pusdokkes Polri Hospital a total of 53 respondents with a sample of 47 people using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate (Chi-square test). Research Results: The results of univariate analysis that the success of IMD was successful at 31 (66.6%), positive motivation at 28 (59.6%), positive maternal attitude at 27 (57.4%), positive husband support at 36 (76.6%), positive officer role at 35 (74.5%). Bivariate results showed the relationship between maternal motivation with a value of (p-value = 000), maternal attitude (p-value = 0.000), husband support (p-value = 0.029), and health worker role (p-value = 0.001). Conclusion: There is a relationship between maternal motivation, maternal attitude, husband's support and the role of health workers with early breastfeeding initiation in newborns at Bhayangkara Tk I Pusdokkes Police Hospital. Suggestion: For health workers to provide as much information as possible about early breastfeeding initiation and motivate laboring mothers to perform early breastfeeding initiation.   Keywords: early breastfeeding initiation, motivation, husband's support, role of health worker, mother's attitude. Literature: 20 (2012-2020)
The RELATIONSHIP OF MACRONUTRIENT INTAKE WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS PREGNANT WOMEN IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE PUSKESMAS PASAR SUNDAY DISTRICT Tri Ade Tiana Dewi; Putri Azzahroh; Vivi Silawati
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

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Abstract

Background: Increasing the nutritional status of the community is one of the development priorities in the 2015-2019 National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) document. Based on the results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas), most of the main targets are estimated to not be able to achieve the target. The problem of malnutrition in women of childbearing age is seen in the high rate of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). In non-pregnant women, the CED rate was 14.4% and 17.3% in pregnant women. Methodology: Research carried out using an observational approach taken at the same time aims to study the relationship between the independent variable, namely macronutrient intake and the dependent variable LILA of pregnant women by conducting a 3 × 24 hour food recall of pregnant women's food intake. The sample in this study was 92 people, the sampling technique used the Fisher exact technique. The statistical test used the person correlation test. Research Results: The results of research conducted in the working area of the Pasar Minggu District Health Center experienced a nutritional status of 73 (79.3%). Pregnant women with sufficient carbohydrate intake were 73 with a percentage (79.3%), pregnant women with sufficient fat intake were 70 with a percentage (76.1%) and pregnant women with sufficient protein intake were 61 with a percentage (66.3%) Based on the Fisher exact statistical test, Statistical relationship between macronutrient intake and nutritional status of pregnant women (p = 0.001) Suggestion: It is hoped that pregnant women can anticipate or prevent poor nutritional status by consuming foods containing carbohydrates, proteins and fats in balance with consultation with health authorities. Health workers should actively provide health information to pregnant women, especially regarding food intake which is important for pregnant women.
ENHANCING UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION IMPLEMENTATION IN SELF-EMPLOYED MIDWIFERY: KEY INFLUENCING FACTORS IN CHILDBIRTH ASSISTANCE: ENHANCING UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION IMPLEMENTATION IN SELF-EMPLOYED MIDWIFERY: KEY INFLUENCING FACTORS IN CHILDBIRTH ASSISTANCE hesti, Novria Hesti; Zulfita
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: The main causes of maternal death in Indonesia in 2019 are bleeding, hypertension during pregnancy, infections, metabolic problems and others. Approximately 25-50% of maternal deaths are caused by problems related to pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium. Universal Precaution is an action to control infection that must be carried out by all health workers in order to reduce cases of the spread of infection. Objective: To find out the factors that influence the implementation of universal precautions in delivery assistance by midwives in the Midwife Independent Practice (PMB) in Padang city. Methods: This type of research is analytic with a cross-sectional study design. The study population is all midwives who have PMB in the city of Padang. The sample of this research was midwives who had PMB who served delivery assistance, totaling 35 respondents. Sampling using non-probability sampling technique, namely Total Sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire and the statistical test used was the Chi Square Test. Results: More than half of the respondents 54.3% had good universal precautions in childbirth assistance, more than half of the respondents 57.1% had a high level of knowledge, more than half of the respondents 68.6%, had a positive attitude more than half of the respondents 54, 3% have less time working, more than half 62.9% have complete facilities and infrastructure. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the implementation of universal precautions in delivery assistance with the result pvalue = 0.005 <0.05. There is no relationship between attitude and implementation of universal precautions pvalue=0.150, length of work and implementation of universal precautions pvalue=0.640, availability of facilities and infrastructure with implementation of universal precautions pvalue=0.149. Conclusion: More than half of the respondents have implemented universal precautions both in childbirth assistance, more than half of the respondents have a high level of knowledge, more than half of the respondents have a positive attitude, more than half of the respondents have worked less long, more than half have complete facilities and infrastructure . There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the implementation of universal precautions in childbirth assistance. There is no relationship between attitude, length of work, availability of facilities and infrastructure with the implementation of universal precautions in childbirth assistance.
The Effect of Health Promotion on The Knowledge of Reproductive Age Women in Preventing Cervical Cancer Putri, Nazwita Dewi; Shinta Novelia; Yuriska Anggrahini
International Health Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): IHSJ Vol 1 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Rajaki of Tulip Medika Publisher

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Abstract

Cervical cancer is a health problem that affects countries in the world, especially developing countries. In Indonesia, cervical cancer ranks second after breast cancer. Of the 33 provinces in Indonesia, the highest number of cervical cancer sufferers is in East Java, 21,313 cases with a mortality rate of 10.3%. Efforts to prevent cervical cancer are carried out by early detection of cervical cancer, but this is not widely known to the wider public. One method for disseminating information about preventing cervical cancer is through health promotion. This research was conducted to determine the effect of health promotion on reproductive age women knowledge in preventing cervical cancer. This research took the form of a quasi-experiment with a non-randomized- pretest-posttest control group design. The population in this study was 823 reproductive age women in the work area of ​​the Purwodadi II Health Center, a sample of 40 respondents was taken. The sample was separated into two groups, the group that was given health promotion and the group that was not given health promotion. The instrument used to measure knowledge before and after health promotion was a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the t-test. Based on the results of data analysis, the following were obtained: (1) there was a significant difference in the knowledge of reproductive age women before and after being given health promotion (p= 0.000). (2) there is a significant difference in of reproductive age women’s knowledge between the experimental group and the control group (p= 0.000). Health promotion can increase knowledge in preventing cervical cancer. This health promotion can be applied in everyday life.

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