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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik
Published by CV ITTC Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30318882     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47233/jkhkp
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik (JKHKP)(E-ISSN : 3031-8882 ) merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh CV.ITTC INDONESIA. Jurnal ini berfokus kepada kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Kebijakan Publik. Jurnal ini berbahasa Indonesia dan sifatnya terbuka. Semua makalah yang diterbitkan secara online oleh JKHKP terbuka untuk pembaca dan siapapun dapat mendownload atau membaca jurnal tanpa melanggan maupun membayar. JKHKP diterbitkan Dua Kali dalam Setahun; yaitu pada bulan Januari-Juni dan Juli-Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 97 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember" : 97 Documents clear
Tinjauan Hukum Tindakan Administratif Keimigrasian Terhadap Warga Negara Asing Di Indonesia Dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2011 Tentang Keimigrasian Thariq Megatama; Elwidarifa Marwenny
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/g7h0yw59

Abstract

Globalization has led to an increase in interaction between countries, which in turn has led to an increase in the flow of people leaving and entering a country. According to Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation No. 44 of 2015, increased international mobility requires stricter supervision of foreigners entering Indonesian territory. Immigration has an important role in regulating and supervising foreigners entering a country in accordance with Law Number 6 Year 2011 on Immigration. Article 2 of the law states that the supervision of foreigners aims to protect national interests. The limitations of the problems in this paper are 1) Policies implemented by Indonesia against foreigners entering the Indonesian Territory; 2) The system of supervision of foreigners that has been implemented by the Indonesian government; and 3) Application of Immigration Administrative Measures against foreigners in the Indonesian Territory. The method used is normative law by analyzing primary legal materials such as Law No. 6 of 2011, as well as secondary legal materials so that conclusions are obtained; 1) The entry of foreigners into Indonesia must be in accordance with selective policies, which include entry, stay, and exit from the territory of Indonesia 2) Immigration conducts surveillance to reduce the possibility of misuse of applicable laws and regulations and take action against foreigners who violate the rules in order to maintain the immigration function. 3) Immigration acts as a law enforcer, and guardian of the development of supervision to reduce the possibility of abuse of applicable laws and regulations and take action against foreigners who violate the rules in order to maintain the immigration function.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Polisi Yang Terlibat Dalam Peredaran Narkotika(Studi Kasus Peredaran Sabu Teddy Minahasa) Tiara Siti N; Elwidarifa Marwenny
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/7vqtg289

Abstract

Drug abuse cases involving public figures, including artists and officials, have become a media spotlight, highlighting that the drug problem transcends social and economic boundaries. When individuals who are supposed to be role models for society are involved in drug abuse, it underscores the urgency for more effective prevention and law enforcement measures. Combating drug trafficking is a top priority in maintaining public safety and order. A notable case is that of Teddy Minahasa, which highlights the crucial role of the police in tackling drug networks. This paper examines: 1) Legal Regulations Regarding Law Enforcement by the Police Against Police Officers Who Break the Law; 2) Law Enforcement Against Police Officers Involved in Drug Trafficking (Case Study of Teddy Minahasa's Methamphetamine Distribution). To address these issues, a normative juridical research method is used, yielding the following results: 1) Legal Regulations Regarding Law Enforcement by the Police Against Police Officers Who Break the Law, namely Articles 34-35 of Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Police and Articles 5, 6, and 9 of Government Regulation Number 2 of 2003 concerning the Discipline of Police Members, as well as the Criminal Code (KUHP). Oversight mechanisms are carried out both internally by the Inspectorate of General Supervision (Itwasum) and the Division of Profession and Security (Divpropam), and externally by the National Police Commission (Kompolnas), which plays an important role in enforcing discipline and ethics. Police officers involved in criminal acts are processed through general courts without any special legal immunity. Despite challenges such as strong corps culture and corruption practices, reforms continue to improve the system and increase transparency and accountability in law enforcement; 2) Law Enforcement Against Police Officers Involved in Drug Trafficking (Case Study of Teddy Minahasa's Methamphetamine Distribution), demonstrating the vital role of the police in combating destructive drug networks. Such cases not only threaten social security but also undermine the integrity of the police institution. The police must play an important role in identifying, investigating, and dismantling drug syndicates by utilizing technology and inter-agency cooperation. With public support and joint commitment, law enforcement against drug cases can become more effective, ensuring public safety and upholding the rule of law in Indonesia.
Arah Kebijakan Hukum Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kota Padang Aprilla Laura Utari; Rahma Yulia; Atmarivaldi Rosel; Edo Nugraha; Elwidarifa Marwenny
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/2940wr23

Abstract

Waste is a big problem that needs more attention. According to the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, the total amount of waste in Indonesia is 187.2 million tons per year. Padang City as the capital of West Sumatra province also produces large amounts of waste. The accumulation of waste in Padang City in 2021 is around 233,385.96 tons per year. Padang City produces a total of 643.76 tons of waste per day in 2022. Most of this waste, around 62.80% is food waste. Apart from that, waste components such as glass (2.40%), plastic (12.40%), leaves/wood (6.84%), metal (0.19%), paper (5.70%), rubber (1 .50%), textiles (3.30%), and other waste (4.87%) related regulations regarding waste management in Padang City, namely PERDA Number 21 of 2012. However, in reality the waste problem never ends, in fact waste production continues to increase. The problem formulation is: 1) legal regulations related to waste management in Padang City; and 2) legal policies regarding waste management in Padang City. To answer this problem, a normative juridical type of research is used. So it can be concluded that 1) legal regulations related to waste management in Padang City, namely Padang City Regional Regulation Number 21 of 2012 which regulates waste management, West Sumatra Province Regional Regulation Number 8 of 2018 regulates Regional Waste Management, Republic of Indonesia Government Regulation Number 27 of 2020 concerning Specific Waste Management 2) the direction of legal policy regarding waste management in Padang City is by improving waste transportation services such as making transportation more efficient from residential areas to waste disposal sites because one of the problems related is the efficiency of waste logistics. This is believed to be due to the TPS function not being optimal at one location in the area, so it also has an impact on the current traffic system.
Mengulas Regulasi Terkait Upaya Penanggulangan Banjir Di Kota Padang Fitri Dwi Nurmaliza; Ria Yusnita
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/9y8v4233

Abstract

Talking about the floods that have occurred in Padang city in the last four years (2020-2024), many of them are caused by extreme weather that often changes, which makes it difficult to predict weather that can pose a flood risk. The main cause of flooding is that there is a drainage system that is not optimal and is also influenced by people's behavior in disposing of garbage, and the lack of government supervision is also one of the factors for flooding. Lack of supervision in the transfer of land functions, logging, implementation of infiltration area regulations and licensing of disaster-prone areas. The government said all of this was due to a limited government budget, so a problem formulation emerged: 1) How are regulations related to flood management in the city of Padang; 2) What are the factors inhibiting the difficulty of implementing regulations related to flood management efforts in the city of Padang. To answer this problem, a type of normative juridical research is used in this journal to find and review Padang City laws related to flooding so that conclusions are obtained: 1) regulations related to flood management in the city of Padang based on Law Number 24 of 2007 according to article 1 paragraph 6 of Government Regulation No. 21 of 2008 concerning the Implementation of Disaster Management, namely a series of efforts to reduce disaster risks, both through physical development and public education and capacity building to deal with disaster threats. Factors inhibiting the difficulty of implementing regulations related to flood management efforts in Padang city are due to a lack of coordination between agencies and the involvement of various institutions as well as different departments that may not be well coordinated in flood prevention and mitigation efforts.
Mengulas Regulasi Terkait Mekanisme Pengelolaan Sampah Melalui Bank Sampah Di Kota Padang Nadia Rahma Fitri; Aditya Surya Himawan; Alya Syiendi Fadillah; Helga Putri Dahayu; Elwidarifa Marwenny
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/chv6dn09

Abstract

Kota Padang menghadapi tantangan dalam pengelolaan sampah yang semakin menumpuk setiap harinya.  Bank Sampah hadir sebagai solusi inovatif, mendorong partisipasi masyarakat melalui pemilahan, pengumpulan, dan penimbangan sampah bernilai ekonomis. Berbagai regulasi mendukung Bank Sampah, seperti UU No. 18/2008, Permen LHK No. 14/2021, dan Perwal Kota Padang No. 24/2014. Mekanisme Bank Sampah meliputi pemilahan, pengumpulan, penimbangan, penyimpanan/pengolahan, dan edukasi. Manfaatnya antara lain meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat, mendorong partisipasi, mengurangi sampah di TPA, meningkatkan nilai ekonomi sampah, menciptakan lapangan kerja, memperbaiki kualitas lingkungan hidup, dan meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Penerapan regulasi dan komitmen semua pihak menjadi kunci keberhasilan. Bank Sampah diharapkan menjadi model pengelolaan sampah yang efektif dan berkelanjutan, menuju lingkungan yang lebih bersih, sehat, dan ramah lingkungan. Rumusan Masalah yaitu :1) Bagaimanakah regulasi terkait pengelolaan sampah melalui bank sampah di Kota Padang; dan 2) Apa manfaat sosial pengelolaan sampah di Kota Padang yang dilakukan melalui bank sampah. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut digunakan jenis penelitian Yuridis Normative. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa  regulasi terkait pengelolaan sampah di Kota Padang diatur dalam Peraturan Daerah Kota Padang Nomor 21 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengelolaan Sampah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya pengelolaan sampah demi terwujudnya Kota Padang yang bersih dan sehat. pengelolaan sampah  dengan bank sampah di Kota Padang sudah ada diatur dalam Perwako Nomor 24 Tahun 2014 Tentang Gerakan Padang Bersih-Padang Sehat. Manfaat sosial pengelolaan sampah melalui bank sampah di Kota Padang Adanya program bank sampah memungkinkan sampah dapat dikelola secara efektif dan efisien.
Analisis Hukum Terkait Pemanasan Global Dan Perubahan Iklim Yang Berdampak Terhadap Kelangsungan Hidup Manusia (Pembahasan Terhadap Regulasi Internasional Dan Indonesia) Mubila, Agung Maghfira; Suryani, Sonya Agus; P, Rahmat Adip Rizki; Pratiwi, Lidya Aprilian; Fadillah, Ikhsan; Marwenny, Elwidarifa
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/ta641430

Abstract

Global warming and climate change are the biggest challenges of this century that affect human survival throughout the world. Scientific facts show that human activities, especially the burning of fossil fuels, have significantly increased the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, causing an increase in global temperatures and extreme weather changes. The impacts of climate change are not only limited to the physical environment, such as melting ice, rising sea levels and extreme weather events, but also include social, economic, health and food security aspects. At the legislative level, many countries have adopted international regulations and agreements, such as the Paris Agreement of 2015, that limit global temperature rise to below 2 degrees Celsius. However, implementation and efforts to achieve this goal are still hotly debated among participating countries. At the societal level, climate change is causing changes in human migration patterns, increasing conflicts over natural resources and threats to global food security. These changes also impact human health through increased risks of vector-borne diseases related to climate change and the psychological impact of more frequent natural disasters. This research problem formulation includes a detailed analysis of how global warming will affect human survival from various social and economic points of view. The focus of this issue is the direct and indirect impacts of global warming on humanity, with an emphasis on empirical research and analysis of current data. The research method used is normative juridical, research that focuses on applicable legal norms or rules, and the data used is secondary. The results of the analysis show that international legal regulations related to global warming and climate change have become the main focus in efforts to mitigate negative impacts on human survival. Global warming, caused by increased emissions of greenhouse gases such as CO2, CH4, N2O, and CFCs, threatens the existence of small islands and coastal areas in Indonesia and causes sea levels to rise. Indonesia, through active participation in the Conference of the Parties (COP), has demonstrated its commitment to global efforts in addressing climate change, although challenges such as inconsistent implementation of the Kyoto Protocol and the inability to force developed countries to take responsibility for their emissions, remain has become a big problem. Efforts to mitigate and adapt to climate change at the national level, including through the National and Regional Action Plan on Greenhouse Gas Emissions (RAN/RAD GRK) as well as the Village Fund program, show proactive steps but are still faced with the challenge of coordination between institutions and resource limitations. The role of local communities and NGOs is very important in supporting the success of this policy. Overall, to achieve the goals of effective emission reduction and adaptation, synergy is needed between a stronger international legal framework, comprehensive national policies, and active participation from society and non-governmental organizations. Only with this holistic and collaborative approach can we ensure the survival of humans and the environment in the future faced with the increasingly complex challenges of climate change.
Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Program Bantuan Langsung Tunai Dana Desa (Blt-Dd) Tahun 2023 Di Desa Sungai Gambir Kabupaten Bungo Icha Risma Putri,; Nuriah Alfisyahri; Abdul Razak; Irmawati Sagala; Yudi Armansyah; Abdul Malik
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/8evp6y32

Abstract

This research is based on the phenomenon regarding the distribution of BLT assistance in Sungai Gambir Village, Bungo Regency, so it is known that there are various kinds of problems that occur in the community in the process of distributing BLT assistance. This has the impact of community dissatisfaction in receiving direct village cash assistance (BLT-DD) which is not on target. The sample in the study was 90 respondents from a population of 855 Head of the family Sungai Gambir village. The measurement scale uses Likert, and data processing uses SPSS. The results of this research show that the public’s perception of the 2023 BLT-DD Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance Program in Sungai Gambir Village, Bungo Regency, in terms of evaluation and acceptance, can be said to be quite good with a percentage of 69.8%-70%. So the community’s perception is related to the users of BLT funds in 2023 in Sungai Gambir Village, Bungo Regency, where the community perceives that the benefits of the BLT DD program in Sungai Gambir Village, Bungo Regency, are real and these benefits are used to meet their basic needs. They still evaluate this program positively because they understand the criteria for recipients correctly.
Perlindungan Hak Terdakwa dalam Proses Hukum ditinjau dari prinsip Hukum "In Dubio Pro Reo". Rahmat Aripin; Ardyan; Susmita; Rezi Tri Putri
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/vbjenk88

Abstract

Dalam setiap perkara hukum yang disidangkan di pengadilan, pembuktian fakta hukum (peristiwa hukum) dihadapan Majelis hakim akan menjadi perdebatan yang sangat menarik antara Jaksa Penuntut Umum dengan Terdakwa, baik langsung maupun didampingi oleh Penasehat Hukumnya, karena pembuktian akan menjadi suatu kesempatan yang penting untuk meyakinkan Hakim dalam pengambilan keputusan. Dalam sistem hukum, terdapat prinsip penting yang dikenal dengan "In Dubio Pro Reo" yakni sebuah prinsip hukum yang secara harfiah diterjemahkan sebagai "dalam keraguan, berpihaklah pada terdakwa." Prinsip “in dubio pro reo” dan “precumtion of innocent” ini dianggap sebagai salah satu prinsip hak asasi manusia yang paling mendasar dalam hukum pidana, karena melindungi individu dari penyalahgunaan kekuasaan negara, menjaga kebebasan individu, dan mendorong proses peradilan yang adil dan akurat, karena sebagai salah satu asas fundamental dalam perlindungan hak asasi manusia, adalah dengan menekankan pentingnya kepastian hukum dan pembuktian yang kuat sebelum seseorang dihukum secara pidana. Pada artikel ini, penulis menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normative yakni melakukan penelitian melalui literatur – literatur yang terkait dengan pokok bahasan penelitian. Meskipun penting dalam melindungi hak-hak terdakwa, prinsip “in dubio pro reo” tidak kebal terhadap kritik dan keterbatasan. Salah satu kekhawatiran utama adalah potensi penyalahgunaan atau penyalahgunaan prinsip tersebut, sehingga memberikan keringanan hukuman bagi individu yang bersalah. Menyeimbangkan asas praduga tak bersalah dengan pentingnya menegakkan keadilan dapat menimbulkan tantangan besar bagi para praktisi hukum. Dalam beberapa kasus, penerapan "in dubio pro reo" mungkin bertentangan dengan prinsip hukum atau kepentingan masyarakat lainnya, seperti keselamatan publik atau hak-hak korban. Konflik-konflik ini menggarisbawahi kompleksitas yang melekat dalam sistem peradilan pidana dan perlunya pertimbangan yang cermat ketika menerapkan prinsip ini.
Pemberian Remisi Kepada Justice Collaborator Dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dihubungkan Dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 99 Tahun 2012 Tentang Syarat Dan Tata Cara Pelaksanaan Hak Warga Binaan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Muhsinin, Rifki Zaenal
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/5z4y3h19

Abstract

Remission to justice collaborators has not been running properly because the requirements and procedures for applying to become a justice collaborator are very difficult, not all perpetrators can become justice collaborators. In 2013-2014, correctional inmates could still get remission, while according to PP 99 of 2012 there are special requirements to get remission. Remission to Justice collaborators Still contains a lot of very strong political nuances from various ethical circles so that this makes it difficult for law enforcement officers to uncover criminal cases.
Pelaksanaan Dispensasi Kawin Bagi Anak Yang Masih Di Bawah Umur Di Pengadilan Agama Pariaman Kelas 1B (Studi Putusan Nomor 3/Pdt.P/2022/Pa.Prm) Chiara Amelia; Helfira Citra; Rianda Prima Putri
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/1x8yhj64

Abstract

In writing this thesis, the author discusses the problem of implementing a marriage dispensation at the Pariaman Class IB Religious Court. This is motivated by the existence of a marriage dispensation application at the Pariaman Religious Court Class 1B which invites questions about how the legal arrangements for marriage dispensation at the Pariaman Class 1B Religious Court and the basis for judges' considerations in granting the marriage dispensation application at the Pariaman Class 1B Religious Court. As for the writing method that the author uses, namely, qualitative data analysis, in which the author uses qualitative descriptive as well as document studies of the data in the Pariaman Religious Court Class 1B and interviews with the Pariaman Class 1B Religious Court judges as well as applicants who apply for a marriage dispensation. The results of this study indicate that the legal regulation of marriage dispensation is regulated in Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974, Regulation of the Supreme Court Number 5 of 2019 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Applications for Marriage Dispensation and the Compilation of Islamic Law. The judge's consideration in granting a marriage dispensation case is due to urgent reasons such as pregnancy out of wedlock, an already intimate relationship. The Religious Courts provide a marriage dispensation for the benefit of human life not only referring to the law but also based on the benefit of mursalah in order to avoid actions that are prohibited by customary and religious norms. It is recommended that parents pay more attention to their children's association so that undesirable things do not happen and that the judges of the Religious Courts in considering the application for a marriage dispensation must be more selective to reduce the occurrence of underage marriages even though the law has regulated the granting of marriage dispensations.

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