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Balqis Nurmauli Damanik
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Praba: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Columbia Asia Medan
ISSN : 30308828     EISSN : 30308283     DOI : 10.62027
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Rumpun Kesehatan Umum. Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum menerima artikel dalam bahasa Inggris dan bahasa Indonesia
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 199 Documents
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Penerapan Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Post Sectio Caesarea Pada Ny. R Di Rumah Sakit Islam Malahayati Medan Bela Juliana Harahap; Afiatika Ahsani
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.550

Abstract

cesarean section is a delivery technique that involves making an incision in the uterine wall (hysterotomy) through the front abdominal wall (laparotomy). The action of a cesarean section causes a change in the continuity of body tissues that results in pain. This writing aims to apply the provision of lavender aromatherapy as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention at the Islamic Hospital Malahayati Medan, 2nd Floor New Room. This type of writing is a case study using a nursing care approach for a 35-year-old mother diagnosed with post-cesarean section. The intervention provided was the administration of lavender aromatherapy using inhalation methods with a diffuser, by adding 1 cc of lavender essential oil and 10 cc of clean water into the humidifier for 10 – 15 minutes over 3 consecutive days. This was indicated by the patient reporting that pain decreased to a pain scale of 3 from a pain scale of 6. Lavender aromatherapy therapy has proven to be effective as a non-pharmacological therapy in reducing pain intensity after Caesarean section
Implementasi Terapi Dzikir Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Dengan Halusinasi Pendengaran Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Sumatera Utara Irma Widya Putri; Rafika Nur Siregar
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.551

Abstract

Auditory hallucinations are a common sensory perception disorder in patients with mental disorders. Dhikr therapy as a non-pharmacological intervention is proven to have a calming effect and help patients focus more on reality. A case study was conducted on one patient at Prof. Dr. M. Ildrem Mental Hospital in North Sumatra for seven days using the nursing process approach. Evaluation results with the AHRS scale showed a decrease in scores from 25 to 13. Patients experienced a decrease in the intensity of hallucinations and increased self-control. The conclusion of this case study is that dhikr therapy is effectively applied in mental nursing care as a nonpharmacological intervention to help patients control auditory hallucinations.
Implementasi Senam Hipertensi Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja UPT. Puskesmas Kampung Baru Kiki Handayani; Mona Hastuti
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.552

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the main health problems in the elderly that can reduce the quality of life and increase the risk of complications such as stroke and kidney failure. Hypertension treatment is not only through pharmacological therapy, but also non-pharmacological interventions such as hypertension exercise which has been proven effective in lowering blood pressure. This study aims to implement and evaluate the effect of hypertension exercise on reducing blood pressure in the elderly in the work area of ​​the Kampung Baru Health Center UPT. The method used is a case study of a 71-year-old elderly with blood pressure of 160/100 mmHg. The exercise intervention was carried out for seven consecutive days with blood pressure measurements taken before and after the intervention. The results showed a decrease in blood pressure and complaints of headaches, as well as an increase in patient knowledge about hypertension. Hypertension exercise has been proven to be an effective independent nursing intervention to lower blood pressure and improve the quality of life of the elderly.
Implementasi Terapi Guided Imagery Untuk Penurunan Skala Nyeri Post Sectio Caesarea Di Rumah Sakit TK.II Putri Hijau Medan Aisyah Nurhidayah; Huwaina Af’idah; Erita Gustina
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.553

Abstract

Labor is the process of expelling the products of conception, namely the fetus and placenta, after reaching full term and being viable in the womb. There are two types of delivery: normal delivery and caesarean section (SC). Caesarean section (SC) is a surgical procedure performed through an incision in the uterine wall to deliver the fetus. Caesarean delivery is indicate in cases of cephalopelvic disproportion, breech or transverse fetal position, fetal weight exceeding 4,000 grams, or maternal health conditions that may endanger the mother and fetus. One of the common complications following caesarean delivery is pain. Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage. An intervention that can be applied to reduce post SC pain is Guided Imagery Therapy. Guided imagery therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention aimed at reducing and controlling pain by creating pleasant and relacing thoughts, focusing on breathing, and visualizing positive scenarios. This study employed a descriptive case study design using the nursing process from assessment to evaluation. The study was conducted on two patients with moderate pain (pain scale 4-6) after SC at TK II Putri Hijau Hosiptal Medan. The results showed that after the application of guided imagery therapy for three days with a duration of 40 minutes per session, pain levels decreased to mild (pain scale 1-3). In ptient I, pain decreased from a score of 5 to 3, an in patient 2, from a score of 6 to 3. In conclusion, guided imagery therapy was successfully applied in reducing post -SC pain levels and can serve as a reference for further research on pain reduction following caesarean section.
Implementasi Pijat Refleksi Kaki Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Rumah Sakit Tk II Putri Hijau Medan Munawir Rifqi; Nina Fentiana; Ika Ariyanti
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.568

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the most common diseases experienced by the community and poses a high risk of causing serious complications. Persistently elevated blood pressure can damage vital organs and increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks, strokes and kidney failure. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of foot reflexology massage to reduce blood pressure in patients with hypertension. This research employed a case study approach involving two hypertensive patients at TK II Putri Hijau Hospital Medan. The Nursing care process included assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation. The results showed a decrease in both systolic and diatolic blod pressure after the foot reflexology intervention. The first patient experienced a reduction in blood pressure from 145/90 mmHg to 130/82 mmHg, while the second patient’s blood pressure from 144/89 mmHg to 128/82 mmHg. The study cocludes that the implementation of foot reflexology massage is proven to be efeective in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This therapy is recommended as a complementary intervention in nursing practice to assist in controlling hypertension.
Media Lokal Ekonomis Untuk Kultivasi Trichophyton Rubrum: Inovasi Kacang Hijau, Glukosa Dan Kitin Aima Insana; Siti Rachmah; Ricko Dharmadi Utama
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.571

Abstract

This study examined the effect of modified mung bean powder (Vigna radiata) media with the addition of glucose and chitin on the growth of Trichophyton rubrum. The results of the One Way ANOVA test showed a p value = 0.931 (p>0.05), indicating no significant difference between the modified media and Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA). Media with a concentration of 2% showed a colony diameter of 97.8% of the control, proving the ability of mung bean nutrition, glucose, and chitin to support fungal growth. The color of the media varied from light to dark yellow without affecting the morphology of the colony. The best growth occurred on the 4th to 14th day with a cotton-like colony texture. These results confirm the potential of modified mung bean media as an economical, environmentally friendly, and effective alternative to SDA, especially for laboratories with limited resources, as well as opening opportunities for the development of local media based on other natural materials.
Pengembangan Ubi Jalar (Ipomoea Batatas) Sebagai Bahan Baku Olahan Pasta Gnocchi Tiovani Robial; Louosa N. Kandoli; Telly F.S. Tangkere
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.575

Abstract

This study aims to develop sweet potatoes (Ipomoea batatas) as an alternative raw material for producing Gnocchi pasta by processing them into flour and formulating pasta based on local food ingredients. This innovation is intended to increase the added value of sweet potatoes and support food diversification in the community. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach through stages of identifying potentials, collecting data, designing products, validating designs, revising designs, testing products, developing the final product, and conducting limited production. The study was carried out over three months at the Culinary Arts Laboratory of Universitas Negeri Manado. The results show that the sweet potato flour produced through peeling, slicing, heat processing, drying, milling, and sieving generated high-quality flour with a natural purple color and fine texture suitable for Gnocchi production. The formulated Gnocchi made from sweet potato flour exhibited color, aroma, taste, and texture characteristics that were well-received by panelists. Nutritional analysis conducted by the Industrial Research and Standardization Center of Manado revealed that sweet potato Gnocchi contains 55 g of moisture, 28 g of carbohydrates, 6 g of sugar, 3 g of dietary fiber, 2.5 g of protein, 1.2 g of total fat, and 200–300 mg of natural anthocyanins per 100 g. These components indicate that the product has the potential to be developed as a functional food. This study concludes that sweet potatoes have great potential to be developed as raw material for modern pasta products such as Gnocchi due to their favorable physical and chemical properties. In addition, the utilization of local ingredients supports national food diversification efforts, the development of creative culinary industries, and business opportunities for ready-to-cook and ready-to-eat food products.
Perbedaan Hasil Tes Darah Rutin Pasien Suspek Covid-19 Terkonfirmasi Positif Dan Negatif Di RSUD Sultan Suriansyah Banjarmasin Yayuk Kustiningsih; Ida Fitriyani; Erfan Roebiakto; Anny Thuraidah; Nurlailah
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.576

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in routine blood in COVID-19 suspected patients who were confirmed positive and negative who were treated at the Emergency Room of Sultan Suriansyah Hospital Banjarmasin in the period January-June 2022. This study used naso-oropharyngeal swab samples for RT-PCR examination of COVID-19 and hematology analyzer for routine blood tests. This type of research is an analytic survey research with a comparative design. The population of this study were suspected patients admitted to the emergency room with a total sample size of 196 patients who performed RT-PCR tests and performed routine blood tests at the beginning of the treatment period using purposive sampling method. Routine blood results in positive patients mostly obtained leukocytes at normal limits 64.1%, neutrophilia 59.0%, lymphopenia 64.1% increased NLR 66.7% and platelets at normal limits 56.4%. While in negative patients, leukocytes were obtained at normal limits of 46.6%, neutrophilia 61.0%, lymphopenia 61.0% increased NLR 73.7% and platelets at normal limits 64.4.4%. Based on the results of the unpaired T-test statistical test, it is known that there are significant differences between positive and negative patients, namely in the parameters of leukocytes sig. 0.028, neutrophils sig. 0.043 and platelets sig. 0,005. From the results of the unpaired t-test statistical test on routine blood between positive and negative COVID-19 patients, it was found that there were significant differences in the parameters of leukocytes, neutrophils and platelets, while those that were not different were the parameters of lymphocytes and NLR.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang “Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Remaja: Langkah Sederhana Lawan Diare” Di SMP IT Subulussalam Samarinda Ilham; Nova Anggraeny Elistiawaty; Yusnita Safrina; Barolym Tri Pamungkas
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.579

Abstract

Diarrhea remains a significant public health problem in Indonesia. Data show a high prevalence among vulnerable groups, including adolescents who have busy daily activities, frequently consume food outside the home, and have low personal hygiene practices. This activity aimed to improve students’ knowledge of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) as an effective strategy for preventing diarrhea. The education was delivered through interactive lectures supported by leaflet media, and its effectiveness was measured using pre-test and post-test assessments. The health promotion titled “Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) Among Adolescents: Simple Steps Against Diarrhea” at Subulussalam Integrated Islamic Junior High School showed an increase in participants’ knowledge from 79.6% to 88.2%.

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