Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
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<![CDATA[Pengaruh Konsumsi Jus Nanas terhadap Tinggi Fundus Uteri pada Ibu Postpartum : Studi Literatur ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurita, Suci Rahmani]]>;
<![CDATA[Jamilah, Jamilah]]>; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti;
<![CDATA[Perwitasari, Tuhu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.814
<![CDATA[The process of decreasing the height of the uterine fundus begins since the birth of the placenta if this process fails or there is a problem called subinvolution which can trigger bleeding. One effort to prevent subinvolution is to provide complementary therapy with pineapple juice. Pineapple contains a lot of bromelain enzymes that are not found in other fruits. Bromelain enzymes are one of the enzymes that have proteolytic properties that will shorten the uterine fundus muscles so that there is a decrease in the height of the uterine fundus (HUF). This study aims to determine the effect of pineapple juice on the height of the uterine fundus in postpartum mothers. The research method used is a literature review. The source of literature search uses the Google Scholar database. The results of the literature study obtained 5 journals that met the inclusion criteria where the results of the data analysis showed that before giving pineapple juice, a HUF of 13.70 cm was obtained and after giving pineapple juice for 7 days, the HUF measurement results were 5.0 cm. There is a difference in the average decrease in HUF before and after being given pineapple juice (Ananas Comosus (L) Merr) between the experimental group and the control group. The difference in mean value is 2.06 with a significance of P-value = 0.000. Giving pineapple juice is effective in helping to accelerate the process of uterine involution and reducing the height of the uterine fundus. Midwives should provide education and information about the benefits of pineapple juice in accelerating uterine involution after delivery.]]>
<![CDATA[Karakteristik Responden, Pekerjaan, Pendapatan dan Status Gizi pada Remaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Chandra, Filius]]>;
<![CDATA[Hatussaadah, Siti Fati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmawati, Tina Yuli]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i1.816
<![CDATA[Indonesian teenagers still of nutritional problems, namely thinness, fatness/obesity. Nutritional problems that often arise in adolescence can be caused by incorrect consumption patterns or an imbalance between consumption and recommended nutritional needs. This study aims to determine the characteristics of adolescents, employment and income of parents and the nutritional status of adolescents in SMP N Jambi City. Regency. The research design used is descriptive, using a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were 74 students, the instruments used were questionnaires, microscopes and scales. Data were analyzed univariately. The research results showed that the largest age distribution of respondents was 14 years old (59.5%), the majority were female (54.1%), the majority of parents' jobs were laborers/farmers (62.2%), the majority of parents' income was less (58 .1%), and the majority had poor nutritional status (48.6%). It is recommended that teenagers pay attention to balanced nutritional intake in order to achieve good nutritional status.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Aktifitas Fisik, Kebiasaan Konsumsi Fast Food, Konsumsi Buah dan Sayur terhadap Obesitas pada Remaja ]]>
<![CDATA[Ariyanto, Ariyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Fatmawati, Tina Yuli]]>;
<![CDATA[Efni, Nel]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.817
<![CDATA[Obesity problem in Indonesia still occurs in all age groups and socio-economic strata. According to Basic Health Research, the prevalence of overweight and obesity in the age group >18 years has increased by 21.8%. The high prevalence of obesity is supported by the prevalence of physical activity in the Population Aged >10 years of only 33.5%. Adolescents who are overweight are at risk of becoming obese as adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity, fast food consumption habits, fruit and vegetable consumption and obesity in adolescents. This research method uses an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. This study was conducted at SMP N Kota Jambi. The sample in this study amounted to 57 people, the sampling technique was simple random sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires and anthropometric examination tools (scales and microtoice) with measurements of body weight and height to obtain BMI values. The data were then analyzed univariately and bivariately with the C-Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between physical activity habits, fruit and vegetable consumption with the incidence of obesity in adolescents and there was no relationship between fast food consumption and the incidence of obesity in adolescents. It is recommended that teenagers change their bad behavior related to food and nutrition into healthy, beneficial behavior and do more physical activity or exercise every day.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Peran Keluarga dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Lansia tentang Personal Hygiene ]]>
<![CDATA[Purnamasari, Oktika Ratna]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Ayu Mustika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i1.820
<![CDATA[Based on data from the elderly population in Indonesia, it is estimated that almost 68% of the elderly experience poor personal hygiene, the elderly are unable to meet their personal hygiene needs. Prevalence of diseases caused by personal hygiene: Skin diseases. There were 122,076 cases of skin disorders in Indonesia. According to data from the Jambi Provincial Statistics Agency of the 10 most common diseases in Jambi province, including leprosy and diarrhea. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family roles and the level of knowledge of the elderly regarding personal hygiene in Tangkit Village, Sungai Gelam District. This research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design with a sample size of 33 respondents and using the Chis-Square test. Based on the research results, there is a relationship between the role of the family and personal hygiene and there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and personal hygiene carried out in Tangkit Village, Kec. Gelam River with statistical test results obtained p-value=0.020 (<0.05). Suggestions for families who have elderly relatives to increase their role towards the elderly to be able to have a positive effect on the Personal Hygiene of the elderly and to be able to actively participate in posyandu for the elderly]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor – Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Soleha, Isti Charoh Amin]]>;
<![CDATA[Riya, Rosa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Maret ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i1.821
<![CDATA[Stunted toddlers are caused by a lack of parenting styles for toddlers, be it parenting for feeding, parenting for complementary feeding and exclusive breastfeeding. Toddlerhood is a very important period for survival in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to health conditions, including the nutritional status of children under five. The problem of stunting has a big impact on the future of toddlers. The aim of the research is to analyze and examine journals related to factors related to stunting in Baita. This research is a quantitative study using the literature review method using the Google Scholar and PubMed databases, study year 2019nc -2022. Using JBI critical appraisal with Quasi-experimental studies. Based on PRISMA, the number of articles obtained was (n = 120349) and articles accepted (n = 7). The results showed various factors that cause stunting in toddlers, namely nutritional status during pregnancy, exclusive breastfeeding, immunization, infection, sanitation, mother's knowledge about stunting and culture, parenting and golden ageh nutrition]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien DM di Puskesmas Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmadhani, Dwi Yunita]]>;
<![CDATA[Yesni, Marnila]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuliana, Yuliana]]>;
<![CDATA[M, Rino]]>;
<![CDATA[Maimaznah, Maimaznah]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajri, Jufri Al]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.823
<![CDATA[Family support is needed to improve the quality of life in type 2 DM patients. This study aims to identify the relationship between family support in terms of four dimensions (emotional, appreciation, instrumental and information) with the quality of life of type 2 DM patients at the Jambi City Health Center. The design in this study was cross-sectional analytic with a sample size of 120 patients with type 2 DM. Data analysis used Pearson's correlation coefficient, independent t-test and multiple linear regression. The results showed that the variables related to quality of life were age (p value 0.034; α 0.05), education (p value 0.001; α 0.05) and complications (p value 0.001; α 0.05). There is a relationship between family support in terms of four dimensions and quality of life (p value 0.001, α: 0.05). An increase in one family support unit will increase the quality of life by 35% after being controlled by education and DM complications. Nurses can increase family support with structured health education, facilitate the provision of family support as well as supervision and monitoring related to the application of family empowerment in providing nursing care to patients with type 2 DM]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan Pengaruh Latihan Cycle Ergometry Dan Senam Zumba Terhadap Pengoptimalan Vo2max Pada Mahasiswi Fisioterapi STIKes Baiturrahim ]]>
<![CDATA[Hadi, Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Faridah, Faridah]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Indah Permata]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.828
<![CDATA[For female students, physical fitness is very important to support, facilitate, launch their lecture activities and the success of female students in learning is influenced by ability, willingness, nutritious food, and good body condition. Good body condition if the level of aerobic endurance is good which can be obtained by doing regular sports activities. Maximum oxygen consumption (VO2Max) is a physiological parameter that defines a person's aerobic capacity. Increasing VO2Max cannot be achieved easily, but must be done through intensive training with a good training program based on correct exercise principles. The purpose of this study was carried out to find out whether there was a difference in optimizing the VO2Max value between groups following Cycle Ergometry and Zumba Gymnastics. This research was conducted on all female students in the second and fourth semesters of the DIII Physiotherapy Study Program at the Baiturrahim Jambi STIKes. This type of research used a quasi-experimental with two groups pre and post test design, group A was given Cycle Ergometry and group B was given the Zumba Gymnastics treatment. The two groups will take measurements before and after the treatment 3 times a week for 1 month. The research instrument was measured using a test, namely the Multistage Fitness Test (MFT), which was measured before and after. Analysis of the data collection used was the Shapiro Wilk test, paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. In the paired sample t-test the Cycle Ergometry and Zumba Gymnastics group had Sig. (2-tailed) 0.00<0.05. Whereas in the independent sample t-test the results of Sig. (2-tailed) on Equal variances assumed is 0.45<0.50 and Equal variances not assumed is 0.47<0.50 The conclusion of this research is that there are differences in the results of the two treatments.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengalaman Hamil pada Usia Remaja: Studi Fenomenologi ]]>
<![CDATA[Kusuma, Ratu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.830
<![CDATA[ Riskesdas 2018 recorded 2,867 teenage pregnancies (10-19 years) and 15 of them were aged 10-14 years. BPS Indonesia reported that the average number of teenage births in Indonesia in 2018 was 36 births/1000 births, while in Jambi Province it was 46 births/1000 births. This means that the teenage birth rate in Jambi Province is very far from the national target, which is only births/1000 births. One of the highest contributing health centers is the Puskesmas Putri Ayu, where in the period 1-31 August 2022, 30 teenage pregnancies (16-19 years) were recorded. This study is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach to explore teenagers' experiences of adapting to pregnancy. Data collection was carried out from 08 December 2022 to 23 January 2023. The selection of participants was carried out using a purposive sampling technique of 7 teenage mothers. Data collection was carried out by means of triangulation (interviews, observations and documentation) which were recorded and recorded in field notes. Data analysis was carried out manually, without using an application. The research results found 9 themes related to the experience of pregnancy as a teenager, namely: 1) causes of marriage and pregnancy as a teenager; 2) physical complaints during pregnancy in adolescence; 3) perinatal complications; 4) psychological response due to pregnancy as a teenager; 5) family response and adverse impacts on the family; 6) husband's treatment after marriage; 7) views on new roles; 8) the response of society and health workers to the decision to marry and become pregnant during adolescence; and 9) coping in dealing with teenage pregnancy problems. It can be concluded that teenage pregnancy is caused by various factors and has various negative impacts.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Terapi Mindfulness Spritual Dengan Peningkatan Efikasi Diri Dalam Management Marah Pendamping Odha Di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuliana, Yuliana -]]>;
<![CDATA[Yesni, Marnila]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwiyanti, Rahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[M, Rino]]>;
<![CDATA[Al-fajri, Jufri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.833
<![CDATA[ODHA are people with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome). Changes in the character of ODHA cannot be separated from psychological and social pressure and make many ODHA become depressed. The psychological and social pressure experienced by ODHA also has a negative emotional impact. Most people are familiar with the term emotions related to anger and hatred. ODHA companions are ODHA and are an extension of nurses and even foundations in their approach to ODHA. This research was conducted at the Putri Ayu Community Health Center which is a partner location of STIKBA Jambi. This research design uses a quasi-experimental research design (pre and posttest without control group design). There were 12 participants, sampling was total sampling. The research instrument used a pre-test and post-test questionnaire via Google Foam and sent a spiritual mindfulness video via a link. The research results showed that there was an effect of spiritual mindfulness therapy on the belief of being able to overcome anger and negative feelings with a p-value <0.042, an influence of spiritual mindfulness therapy on the belief of being able to overcome sadness when in trouble with a p-value <0.003, the effect of spiritual mindfulness therapy on confidence able to avoid losing control when angry with a p-value <0.042. The output of this research is national publications]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan Remaja dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Reproduksi di SMAN 13 Kota Jambi ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurfitriani, Nurfitriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Arifarahmi, Arifarahmi]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri, Vevi Suryenti]]>;
<![CDATA[Pebrianti, Dwi Kartika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Baiturrahim ]]>
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DOI: 10.36565/jab.v13i2.834
<![CDATA[Care of the reproductive organs is critical. If the organs are not appropriately maintained, it can cause various kinds of acne that can cause infection. To stop the infection, cleanliness is needed to maintain the genitalia organs according to religious, cultural, and medical guidance, and can also use alternative therapies. The problems students face have yet to maximize their understanding of reproductive health, especially maintaining the reproductive organs of adolescent sons and daughters. The purpose of the study was to know the picture of adolescent knowledge in the maintenance of reproductive organ health. SMAN 13 Jambi City. The research method used a description survey, with a sample of 104 respondents, by filling out a questionnaire using a Google form. The results of the study are known the characteristics of respondents based on the age of the most aged 16 years (49.1%), the most female gender 56 (53.8%), (99.95%) have received information and most (87.94%) respondents are well knowledgeable in the maintenance of reproductive organs. SMAN 13 continues to monitor and educate its students so that they realize and understand how important it is to maintain the health of reproductive organs for their lives in the future to avoid infectious and non-communicable diseases ]]>
