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Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26209152     EISSN : 26214083     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33024/minh.v7i10
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science is a peer-reviewed journal and provides a platform to publish areas of nursing and health science. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing papers introducing or elaborating on new methods in nursing and health science, subject areas for publication include nursing and health science core
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): Volume 7 Number 12" : 15 Documents clear
Demographic factors and marital status: Do they really influence the quality of nursing work life? Kurniasih, Yuni; Melinda, Dina; Ramdhani, Wawan Febri
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): Volume 7 Number 12
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i12.715

Abstract

Background: Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) is a crucial factor influencing nurses' well-being and performance. Although demographic factors, including marital status, are often considered determinants of QNWL, research findings on their impact remain inconsistent. Purpose: To assess whether demographic factors and marital status, have a significant impact on the Quality of Nursing Work Life (QNWL) among nurses. Method: A cross-sectional design involving 72 nurses working in inpatient care units. Data were collected using a validated QNWL questionnaire and analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation test to evaluate the relationship between marital status and QNWL. Results: The majority of nurses reported their QNWL as "Good" (93.1%), while a small proportion rated it as "Excellent" (6.9%). Spearman’s correlation analysis indicated no significant relationship between marital status and QNWL (r = 0.152, p = 0.203, p > 0.05). This suggests that marital status is not a determining factor in nurses' quality of work life. Conclusion: Marital status does not significantly affect QNWL. Other factors, such as work environment, workload, shift system, and organizational support, are likely to have a greater influence. Further research is recommended to explore additional factors to develop more targeted strategies for improving nurses' quality of work life.
The role of health literacy in enhancing health promotion efforts: A systematic review Rohani, Tuti
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): Volume 7 Number 12
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i12.716

Abstract

Background: Health literacy is one of the most important factors in improving the quality of life of the community. However, in developing countries such as Indonesia, most people have low levels of health literacy, especially in rural areas. This causes inadequate public health management, so the level of community literacy must be considered when designing health promotion programs. Purpose: To investigate the role of health literacy in enhancing health promotion efforts. Method: A systematic literature review study in the context of cervical cancer prevention promotion using techniques based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). This study used the PICOS framework (Population = General, Intervention = Health promotion, Comparison = Using a comparison group and not using a comparison group, Outcome = Health Literacy, and Study Design = Various research approaches, experimental studies, mixed methods, randomized controlled trials (RCTs), longitudinal multicentric prospective intervention studies, included in the study design). Results: Health literacy plays an important role in health promotion in various countries according to the literature analyzed. The health literacy rate in China increased from 6.48% to 23.1%. The majority of university students in Portugal have limited literacy levels. According to studies conducted in South Korea and Ethiopia, there is a relationship between health information orientation and health behavior. Children and pregnant women in Lithuania and Thailand experienced significant improvements in their health competencies as a result of parental health literacy and participation in special programs. These findings highlight the importance of health literacy improvement strategies implemented at the local level. Conclusion: Health promotion programs tailored to an individual’s health literacy level have been shown to be more effective in increasing community understanding and encouraging behavior changes that support long-term well-being. Suggestion: Additional research is needed to determine the most effective strategies or approaches that can be used to address health literacy gaps across communities, especially in areas with low health literacy.
Analysis in the Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) Strategy implementation in children with pulmonary tuberculosis in Mataram-Indonesia: A qualitative study Saimi, Saimi; Ariyanti, Ayu Deny; Karjono, Muhammad; Khalik, Lalu Abdul
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): Volume 7 Number 12
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i12.718

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is a global health problem, especially in children. Handling child TB cases in Mataram City, in 2022 there will be 184 TB cases in children and in 2023 there will be an increase of 310 cases. Reporting records experienced treatment failure of 43.7%, this condition indicates the phenomenon of implementing the DOTS program in the treatment of TB patients in children. Purpose: To analyse the implementation of the Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) programme in the treatment of children with pulmonary tuberculosis. Method: Qualitative research with an exploratory descriptive design conducted on children with pulmonary tuberculosis in Mataram City. The sources of data and information were 13 informants consisting of: Persons in charge of the TB program at the Health Service, Hospitals, namely pediatricians, Community Health Center TB program holders, Medicine Drinking Supervisors and families of TB sufferers. In-depth interview methods and data analysis through reduction and triangulation, as well as document searches to record and report the implementation of DOTS program activities, including identification and diagnosis, classification and staging of TB, treatment of pediatric TB, treatment, monitoring and evaluation, prevention and education, handling side effects, and drug-resistant TB (TB-RO). Results: The implementation of the DOTS program in handling TB in children is still not in accordance with the SOP. Active screening of new case detection rates is still low, the readiness of professionals in identification and diagnosis, classification and staging of pediatric TB have not run optimally, the implementation process is carried out with a tiered referral system, the logistics of tools and drugs often occur out of stock, TB-RO and drug allergies are found to not be handled properly. Public compliance in treatment is still low and stigmatization is high in society. The government's commitment to handling pulmonary TB patients in children has not been implemented properly. Conclusion: The implementation of the Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) program has not been optimal. The government's commitment to handling TB cases in children has many obstacles and challenges, limited professional human resources, running out of medicines, high absenteeism of TB patients, and high stigmatization of TB disease in society.
An optimization of role of a head nurses to hand hygiene compliance of nurses in outpatient clinic room Gorean, Grace Irma; Novieastari, Enie; Wildani, Andi Amalia; Wigiarti, Sri Herni
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): Volume 7 Number 12
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i12.726

Abstract

Background: The culture of infection prevention and control, including hand hygiene is often not implemented properly by nurses in health services in outpatient units throughout the world. One of the factors related to nurses' compliance behavior in carrying out hand hygiene at inappropriate moments is the quality and quantity of the direction function of the head of the room as the first line manager. Purpose: To optimize the direction function of the head of the room regarding the implementation of nurse hand hygiene compliance in the outpatient room. Method: A descriptive approach, specifically focusing on case report study. The study took place from September-Oktober 2024, in Hospital X, Jakarta. The independent variable was direction function of head nurse the dependent variables is nurses hand hygiene compliance. Using total sampling, 14 respondent were selected, who met specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis proceeded with a univariate test to determine the frequency distribution of quistioannare characteristics. Results: The evaluation and optimization by the direction function of the head of the room using the WHO multimodal approach, supervision from 69.2% to 90%, motivation from 69.2% to 90%, effective communication from 76.9% to 90%. Conclusion: The implementation of the directing function by the head of the room using the WHO multimodal approach has succeeded in improving the hand hygiene compliance of nurses in the pediatric outpatient room at X Hospital. This is evidenced by the results of the questionnaire survey which showed a significant increase.
Improving school-age children's knowledge about the ethics of coughing and sneezing Umairahmah, Nafa; Romlah, Siti; Finarti, Dian Rizeki; Susilawati, Susilawati; Faiqatul, Nainie; Nahdah, Nahdah; Ratnasari, Lina; Tyas, Eka Suryaning; Wieminaty, Aldi Febrian; Azmi, Liza Ulil; Yuniardiningsih, Erisa; Erynda, Revina Fiandany; Hanifah, Siti Nur; Sasmito, Priyo
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 12 (2025): Volume 7 Number 12
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i12.745

Abstract

Background: Coughing is a natural defense mechanism that helps clear the respiratory tract of irritants and pathogens. In addition to being a necessary physiological reflex, coughing can also be caused by diseases that attack the respiratory tract, such as tuberculosis, asthma, pneumonia, acute respiratory infections, and other respiratory diseases. Transmission of the disease occurs when an infected person releases these droplets, which can be inhaled by others. Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of flip chart-based health education in improving children's knowledge about coughing and sneezing etiquette. Method: Pre-experimental quantitative research design with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The sample was selected through total sampling involving Al-Huda Elementary School, Jember. This research was conducted in October-December 2024. The independent variable in this study is the use of flip charts, while the dependent variable is knowledge of cough etiquette. The instrument used was a questionnaire on knowledge of coughing and sneezing etiquette consisting of 10 multiple-choice questions. Results:  The average age of the participants was 8.4 years with a standard deviation of 1.0 in the age range of 7-10 years. The number of male and female participants had the same percentage of 12 participants (50%). The average pre-test score was 55.8 with a standard deviation of 25.7, while the post-test score increased to 75.0. Statistical calculations revealed a z value of -3.7 and a significance level (2-tailed) of less than 0.001. This indicates a significant increase in knowledge of cough etiquette pre-post test. Conclusion: Flip chart media is an effective educational tool to improve children's knowledge about coughing and sneezing etiquette. By providing structured, interesting, and visually appealing content, flip charts improve learning outcomes and contribute to the implementation of better health behaviors.

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