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JURMA YUSTISI
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30255309     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32832/jurmayustisi
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Yustisi Law Student Journal is a periodical Scientific Journal published by the Faculty of Law, Ibn Khaldun University of Bogor three times a year, namely in February, June and October. Yustisi Law Student Journal has a vision to become a leading scientific journal in disseminating and developing thoughts in the field of law. The editor of the Yustisi Law Journal, accepts Manuscripts of Research Articles, Review Articles and Book Review Articles that are in accordance with the systematic writing of the categories of each article that have been determined by the editor. The focus of this Journal is the Criminal Law Group, the Civil Law Group, and the Constitutional / State Administration Law Group.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 83 Documents
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Juridical Study of Exhibitionism According to Criminal Law and Health Law Gunawan, Arul; Yustrisia, Lola; Munandar, Syaiful
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i1.730

Abstract

Exhibitionism refers to the act of displaying one's body parts or vital organs to others with the intention of attaining sexual gratification. This is done to achieve sexual gratification through the act of masturbation while engaging in imaginative thoughts. Exhibitionism is classified as a paraphilia, which falls under the category of sexual preference disorders. This study examines the legal and health aspects of exhibitionism. The research methodology employed in this study is normative research. Data sources were obtained through a comprehensive review of relevant literature, and were analyzed using analytical descriptive analysis. The findings of this study indicate that exhibitionism is influenced by various factors, including both internal and external factors, as well as perspectives from health law. The regulations pertaining to moral offenses are established in Article 406, paragraph 1 and paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code, as well as Article 414 of the Criminal Code, and Law Number 44 of 2008, which addresses the issue of pornography. Acts of exhibitionism encompass behaviors that transgress societal standards of decency. Individuals who engage in exhibitionism can face legal charges under Article 406 of the Criminal Code, as well as Article 10 and Article 36 of Law no. 44 of 2008, which specifically addresses pornography
Comparative Analysis of Criminal Act Regulations Relating to Freedom of Opinion During Demonstrations According to the New Criminal Code and Law No. 9 of 1998 concerning Freedom to Express Opinions in Public Saputra, Muhammad Fajri; Yustrisia, Lola
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i1.731

Abstract

Human rights are rights that human beings have that have been acquired and carried along with their birth or presence in community life. It is considered that some of these rights are possessed without distinction on the basis of race, race, religion, or sex, and are therefore fundamental and universal. The law also regulates this right and it is also regulated about the right to freedom of opinion precisely in the criminal code and Law No. 9 of 1998 concerning the freedom to express opinions in public. The formulation of the problem of this study is to determine the characteristics of criminal acts related to freedom of opinion during protests in the new Criminal Code and also in Law No. 9 of 1998, as well as to compare the regulations on the two legal products regarding criminal acts related to freedom of opinion during protests. The nature of this research is descriptive, the approach used in this study is a normative juridical approach. From this study, results were found about criminal acts related to freedom of expression during protests and how they compare to existing laws.
Responsibility of Individual Company Shareholders in the Event that an Individual Company Suffers Losses Based on Law Number 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation Rahmadhani, Elsha; Adriaman, Mahlil
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i1.732

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to study, review, and analyze the responsibilities of shareholders in an individual company in the Job Creation Law and related government regulations.. This examination regulates juridical exploration with an approach to legal guidelines that are subsequently taken into account. Primary and secondary legal materials are two types of data sources that make up secondary data. Information collection strategies using library research. Legal analysis techniques are used to review primary and secondary legal materials. The process of thinking using rational reasoning strategies is used to reach decisions, especially points of view sourced from general information and then assess a particular event. The utilitarian hypothesis, the legal certainty hypothesis, and the legal discovery hypothesis are used as scientific tools in surveying this study. Individual Company Shareholders can be held liable up to their personal assets within the limits determined by Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation, even though individual Company Shareholders are only responsible for a number of shares they own
Validity of Degraded Authentic Deeds in Court Aulia, Nisa; Syuryani, Syuryani
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i1.733

Abstract

This research aims to determine the validity of authentic deeds that are degraded in court and to determine the legal consequences of authentic deeds that are degraded in court. Using a normative juridical approach, in the case it is discovered that the Plaintiff in this case wants the Deed made by the Notary to be legally invalid. The deed was canceled on the main reason that the signing of the deed was based on an unclear power of attorney and did not involve the plaintiff as the legal heir. The judge in his decision granted the plaintiff's lawsuit and canceled the deed. This cancellation means making a deed that was originally an authentic deed into a deed that is no longer authentic. There is a reduction (degradation) in the degree of the deed from the original authentic deed as stated in Article 1868 of the Civil Code to a private deed or becomes null and void in accordance with the provisions of Article 84 of the Law on the Position of Notaries. Cancellation of an authentic deed gives rise to new legal consequences in that the deed cannot be used as evidence in a civil case and does not give rise to legal consequences for the object or subject of the deed. legally, the deed is considered to have never existed
The Implementation of Electronic Transfer of Freehold Title in Land Sale and Purchase Transaction at Bogor Regency Land Office Khasanah, Khasanah; Bhudiman, Budy; Mustika, Desty Anggie
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v1i2.967

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of the process of electronic transfer of freehold title in land transaction at Bogor Regency Land Office. The main objective of this research is to identify the processes, constraints and benefits associated with the implementation of an electronic transfer of title system in land sale transaction. The research method is a descriptive analytical approach by collecting data through interviews with relevant parties and analyzing documents. The results show that the implementation of electronic transfer of freehold title has made a positive contribution to the process of land transaction, especially in Bogor Regency. It was found that the use of electronic system has improved administrative efficiency, reduced data input errors, and accelerated the processing time of transferring name. Nevertheless, there are still some obstacles related to access to technology. Therefore, the Ministry of Land and Spatial Planning and Bogor Regency Land Office should continue to update the system regularly to speed up the land services. In addition, the process of registering the transfer of rights/reversal of name of certificate is declarative or administrative, not constitutive. This means that the registration of a transfer of title is aimed at giving broader evidentiary powers to third parties in general, but it is not used to establish the validity of the transfer itself. The transfer of rights has occurred since the deed of transfer was signed by the PPAT. This is in contrast to the constitutive function of registration in Western law, where registration creates a new legal situation by determining when the transfer of rights occurs.
Roles and Functions of PPAT in The Practice of Land Registration Muhromi, Saidul; Bhudiman, Budy; Fajri, Ibrahim
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i2.969

Abstract

The purpose of land registration in accordance with the implementation in article (3) of the Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997 Regarding Land Registration, is the purpose of the creation of an information puisat on land parcels so that the party who has been registered with the government can overwrite the data needed in carrying out the huikuim meingeinai plots of land and units of ruimah suisuin that have been registered. The implementation of land registration is in a way that both provides basic and administrative principles in the field of land management. The PPAT Deed is one of the data requirements for the maintenance of land registration data, so it must be made up so that it can be used as a basis for the registration of transfer and the provision of rights. Therefore, PPAT is responsible for intuitively examining the intuitive requirements for the legality of the relevant legal proceedings. Among other things, matching the data contained in a certificate with the lists available at the Land Office. This type of research is an empirical normative legal research, namely a scientific research method which in this case combines normative legal principles which are individually coupled with additional data or empirical research. . This normative-eimpirical research method also aims to implement the intuition of normative law (indang-uindang) in its action in every intuitive legal event that occurs in a society's situation. basic legal certainty, So article 19 of the UUPA laws regulates land registration.
Legal and Human Rights Review on The Policy Of Banning The Import Of Used Clothing Sobari, Ahmad; Daming, Saharuddin; Ratnawaty, Latifah
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i2.970

Abstract

This study delves into the prohibition of importing second-hand clothing in Bogor City by the government based on Law No.7/2014 on Trade and Minister of Trade Regulation No. 51/M-DAG/7/2015. This ban aims to protect public health, support domestic industries, and reduce environmental impact. However, the implementation of this policy faces several challenges, including the inability of relevant agencies to monitor and crack down on imported second-hand clothing traders in Pasar Anyar Bogor. Factors such as limited authority, lack of coordination among agencies, and a societal culture that glorifies imported goods hinder the enforcement of the ban on imported second-hand clothing. Despite the numerous benefits of the ban, such as safeguarding public health and supporting local industries, its implementation is obstructed by various inhibiting factors. Therefore, enhanced supervision, law enforcement, market diversification, and international cooperation are necessary to improve the effectiveness of the ban on imported second-hand clothing policy to benefit public health, domestic industries, and environmental sustainability
Review Of Law and Human Rights On The Practice Of Impunity For Performers Of Gross Human Rights Violation In Indonesia Moeltazam, Moeltazam; Daming, Saharuddin; Al Afghani, M. Mova
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i2.971

Abstract

The text discusses the practice of impunity for perpetrators of serious human rights violations in Indonesia, including the causal factors, the state's strategy in overcoming impunity, as well as supporting and inhibiting factors for law enforcement. This research aims to analyze the factors that cause impunity, state strategies in overcoming impunity, and propose legal reforms to eliminate impunity. With a framework based on Fraser Douglas' theory regarding state responsibility in upholding the law, this research highlights challenges such as unfulfilled justice, divided international attention, and the lack of mechanisms between countries in the ASEAN region. Lack of adequate laws, unequal punishment, corruption in law enforcement officials, and socio-cultural factors are also the focus of discussion. Reform efforts are needed in the justice and law enforcement systems, including increased education, training, support, protection, as well as adequate resource allocation. The political, social and legal implications of the law enforcement process for serious human rights violations in Indonesia are also explained in this text. With recommendations to strengthen the legal system, the role of Komnas HAM, international support, and political reform, it is hoped that law enforcement against serious human rights violations can be improved in Indonesia.
Juridical Review Of The Legal Force Of Default Claims In Oral Agreements (Study Of Decision Number 30/Pdt.G/2023/Pn.Pal) Wati, Sulistia; Fajri, Ibrahim; Mustika, Desty Anggie
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i2.972

Abstract

Juridical Review Of The Legal Force Of Default Claims In Oral Agreements (Study Of Decision Number 30/Pdt.G/2023/PN.Pal), Sulistia Wati, NIM: 201103010732. Oral agreement is a phenomenon that often occurs in the daily life of Indonesian society, for example in buying and selling transactions in the market. In small transactions like this, oral agreements are considered to be an easy and efficient choice. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of the legal force of oral agreements so that they can be used as a basis for judges' consideration in deciding default cases. This research is a normative juridical research that is analytically descriptive. The type of data used is secondary data consisting of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The data collection technique used is a literature study, namely by studying a copy of the Palu District Court Decision Number 30/Pdt.G/2023/PN Pal. The decision was regarding a default case between Abdul Rahman as the Plaintiff and Abdul Rahim as the Defendant. Abdul Rahman sued Abdul Rahim on the basis of default against a money lending agreement made orally. In this case the Judge decided that Abdul Rahim was proven to have made a default. The result of this research is that oral agreements have legal force if they can be proven and fulfill the validity of the agreement as stated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code.
Effectiveness of the Parole Program in Overcoming Inmate Overcapacity in Bekasi Class II A Correctional Institutions Arif, Wahyu; Hartini, Sri; Fajri, Ibrahim
JURNAL MAHASISWA YUSTISI Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/jurmayustisi.v2i2.973

Abstract

The granting of parole to prisoners at the Class II A Bekasi Correctional Institution has been carried out in accordance with Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 7 of 2022 concerning Terms and Procedures for Granting Remission, Assimilation, Leave to Visit Family, Parole, Leave Ahead of Release, and Conditional Leave. But apart from that, there are also several prisoners who have met the requirements in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights Number 07 of 2022 concerning Terms and Procedures for Granting Remission, Assimilation, Leave to Visit Family, Parole, Leave Ahead of Release, and Conditional Leave, but have not been released due to several inhibiting factors. One of the inhibiting factors is due to the large number of files that must be prepared and sometimes do not follow in accordance with predetermined procedures. The implementation of the granting of parole by Class II A Bekasi Correctional Institution is considered successful, because it can be seen from the comparison of parole data at Class II A Bekasi Correctional Institution for the 2019-2022 period between those proposed and those realized close to the proposed amount

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