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INDONESIA
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi
Published by Indo Publishing
ISSN : 30901022     EISSN : 30898374     DOI : https://doi.org/10.63822/ekopedia
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Indo Publishing. berupa hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang Ekonomi Murni, Kependidikan Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Digital, Kewirausahaan, Akuntansi, Perbankan, Ekonomi Islam dan bidang lainnya yang relevan dengan ekonomi yang belum pernah dipublikasikan dalam jurnal lainnya
Articles 417 Documents
Pengaruh Likuiditas, Profitabilitas dan Struktur Aktiva terhadap Struktur Modal pada perusahaan Multinasional Sektor Energi di BEI Novianti, Anggun Fitria; Astri, Astri; Mustaqim, Isma Isalahul
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/nqspnb09

Abstract

This study examines the effect of liquidity, profitability, and asset structure on capital structure in multinational companies using panel data (30 observations) and a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) based on Chow and Hausman tests. Liquidity is measured by the Current Ratio (CR), profitability by Return On Assets (ROA), asset structure by the proportion of fixed assets, and capital structure by the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR). The simultaneous test results indicate that CR, ROA, and asset structure jointly have a significant effect on capital structure (F-statistic = 16.33394; p = 0.000). Partially, liquidity has a negative and significant effect on capital structure, meaning higher liquidity leads to lower debt usage. Profitability and asset structure also have negative effects but are not significant. The adjusted R-squared value of 0.8088 shows that 80.88% of capital structure variation can be explained by the model variables. These findings highlight liquidity as the dominant factor in determining capital structure policy in multinational companies.
Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan, Kepercayaan, Kemudahan Dan Fitur Aplikasi Wondr By BNI Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Di Kalangan Mahasiswa Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa Sinta Puspitasari, Dewi; Sri Nuryani, Hanifa
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/tc1waa95

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kualitas layanan, kepercayaan, kemudahan, dan fitur aplikasi Wondr by BNI terhadap kepuasan nasabah di kalangan mahasiswa Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa. Penelitian ini penting dilakukan seiring dengan meningkatnya penggunaan layanan perbankan digital dan strategi rebranding Bank BNI melalui aplikasi Wondr by BNI. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif asosiatif dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 100 mahasiswa Universitas Teknologi Sumbawa pengguna aplikasi Wondr by BNI yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 21. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepercayaan, kemudahan, dan fitur aplikasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Sementara itu, kualitas layanan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan nasabah. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kepercayaan, kemudahan penggunaan, dan relevansi fitur aplikasi lebih dominan dalam membentuk kepuasan mahasiswa sebagai pengguna layanan perbankan digital. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi akademik serta menjadi bahan evaluasi bagi Bank BNI dalam pengembangan layanan digital ke depan.
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan, Budaya Organisasi, Dan Motivasi Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Perangkat Desa Di Kecamatan Moyo Hulu Ubaidul Haris, Muhammad; Sri Nuryani, Hanifa
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/4rnbb508

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan, budaya organisasi, dan motivasi kerja terhadap kinerja perangkat desa di Kecamatan Moyo Hulu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode asosiatif, yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dan pengaruh antarvariabel. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perangkat desa di Kecamatan Moyo Hulu, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sampling jenuh, sehingga seluruh populasi dijadikan sebagai sampel penelitian. Data dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan program SPSS versi 26. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial gaya kepemimpinan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perangkat desa dengan arah pengaruh negatif, sedangkan budaya organisasi dan motivasi kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja perangkat desa. Hasil uji simultan (uji F) menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan, budaya organisasi, dan motivasi kerja secara bersama-sama berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perangkat desa.
Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor dan Impor Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia (Studi Kasus Tahun 2020-2024) Salbiyah, Mila; Nuraeni, Fadila Siti; Fadzillah, Kylla Almira Rahma; Mandam, Sri Yulandasari Lajai; Perwito, Perwito
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/cj4ehq70

Abstract

Indonesia’s economic growth during the 2020–2024 period experienced significant dynamics due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and global trade uncertainties. International trade, particularly export and import activities, plays a crucial role in influencing economic growth through its contribution to national income. This study aims to analyze the effect of exports and imports on Indonesia’s economic growth during the 2020–2024 period. The theoretical framework is based on economic growth theory and the Heckscher–Ohlin theory of international trade, which emphasizes the importance of net exports in driving Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This research employs a quantitative descriptive approach using secondary data on exports, imports, and economic growth obtained from official publications of Statistics Indonesia (BPS). The analysis examines the trends of export and import performance and their relationship with Indonesia’s economic growth. The results indicate that export and import activities fluctuated throughout the study period due to global economic conditions and trade policy adjustments. Exports contributed to increasing foreign exchange earnings and national output, while imports played a significant role in fulfilling domestic demand for raw materials and capital goods to support production activities. Overall, the study concludes that exports and imports have a strategic role in supporting Indonesia’s economic growth, highlighting the need for balanced and sustainable international trade management.
Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan dalam Kendala di UMKM Sadane Coffee Rahmadani, Fitri; Hermawan, Findi Maulana; Sitanggang, Andreas Saputra; Tjandra, William
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/kms3ch95

Abstract

This study aims to analyze business decision-making in overcoming various constraints faced by Sadane Coffee SMEs, particularly in labor management, capital, raw materials, and marketing aspects. The research method employs a qualitative approach with an explanatory survey design. Data were collected through direct observation and in-depth interviews with the business owner, supported by documentation and relevant literature studies. The results indicate that decision-making at Sadane Coffee SMEs remains simple and family-oriented. Labor management relies solely on family members, which helps reduce operational costs but limits production capacity. Business capital is entirely derived from personal funds without a clear separation between business and household finances, making financial performance evaluation difficult. Raw material management is relatively effective due to easy availability, although price fluctuations pose a significant risk. In terms of marketing, promotional activities are not conducted actively or systematically and mainly depend on word-of-mouth promotion and the owner's personal social media, resulting in limited market reach and weak branding. The study concludes that Sadane Coffee SMEs have considerable development potential; however, more strategic decision-making is required, particularly in utilizing digital promotion. The implications of this study highlight the importance of strengthening digital marketing strategies and improving business management to enhance competitiveness and sustainability of SMEs.
Pengaruh Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) dan Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba pada Bank Konvensional di Indonesia Periode 2019–2023 Sundari, Annisa Pratiwi; Alfiana, Alfiana; Kodariah, Siti
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/6k7rh955

Abstract

This study examines the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) on profit growth in conventional banks in Indonesia during the 2019–2023 period. The data were processed using EViews 12 through panel data regression, which involved data preparation, descriptive statistical testing, normality testing, classical assumption testing, and model selection procedures using the Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier (LM) tests. The results show that the Random Effect Model (REM) is the most appropriate panel regression model for this research.The findings indicate that CAR has a positive and significant effect on profit growth, while LDR has a positive but insignificant effect. Simultaneously, both variables significantly influence profit growth with an  R² value of 93.03%, demonstrating strong explanatory power. These results highlight that capital strength plays a crucial role in supporting bank performance, whereas credit distribution effectiveness—represented by LDR—does not significantly drive profit growth during the study period.
Faktor Faktor yang Memengaruhi Use Behavior Pengguna Fintech Crowdfunding Melalui Behavioral Intention Ismail, Shuja Azmi; Parlyna, Ryna; Usman, Osly
Ekopedia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-MARET
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/6884qj34

Abstract

The development of Fintech Crowdfunding in Indonesia has made it easier for people to conduct donations and social financing activities digitally. However, the level of continued use is still influenced by various psychological, social, and technological factors, especially among Generation Z as the largest digital user group. This study aims to analyze the influence of performance expectations, effort expectations, social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived risk, perceived trust, and hedonic motivation on behavioral intentions and their impact on the usage behavior of fintech crowdfunding users, with behavioral intentions as a mediating variable, on the Kitabisa platform. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method through a questionnaire to Generation Z users who have used the Kitabisa platform. The data analysis technique uses Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) to test the direct and indirect relationships between variables. The results show that performance expectations, effort expectations, social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived trust, and hedonic motivation have a positive effect on behavioral intentions, while perceived risk has a negative effect on behavioral intentions. Furthermore, behavioral intentions are proven to have a positive and significant effect on usage behavior. The results of the mediation test indicate that behavioral intention is able to mediate the influence of all independent variables on usage behavior, both fully and partially. This finding suggests that fintech crowdfunding usage behavior is influenced not only by technological factors, but also by trust, risk perception, and user emotional motivation. Therefore, improving system quality, transparency, security, and user emotional experience are important factors in driving the desire to use fintech crowdfunding platforms.