cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
MUHAMAD ZAKKI SAEFURROHIM
Contact Email
saefurrohim@fkm.unmul.ac.id
Phone
+6287710112314
Journal Mail Official
saefurrohim@fkm.unmul.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung IsDB FKM Jl. Sambaliung, Gn. Kelua, Kec. Samarinda Utara, Kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur 75119
Location
Kota samarinda,
Kalimantan timur
INDONESIA
Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Published by Universitas Mulawarman
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3090630X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
The Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health (MICTOPH) is an annual international conference organized by the Faculty of Public Health (FKM), Universitas Mulawarman. This event serves as a platform to gather and integrate diverse, constructive, and comprehensive ideas, concepts, and perspectives. The outcomes of these discussions and presentations aim to form the foundation for addressing and solving various challenges in the field of public health, particularly those related to tropical regions. Through collaboration and knowledge exchange, MICTOPH strives to contribute to the advancement of public health research and practices.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 311 Documents
 5   6   7   8   9 
Factors Affecting Elderly Patient Satisfaction with Services in the Emergency Department: A Systematic Review Prianto Nugroho, Fajar; M. Ramdan, Iwan; Riyaningsih, Riyaningsih
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : With the increasing number of older adults, quality care in the ED is critical as the first port of call for emergency care, influencing the satisfaction and health outcomes of older patients. The aim of this systematic review is to identify and analyze the various factors that influence older adults' satisfaction with ED care. Objective : The purpose of this systematic review is to identify and analyze the various factors that influence elderly satisfaction with services in the emergency department. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The study followed PRISMA 2020 standards, examining English-language literature from 2014 to 2024. The study excluded editorials, reviews from the same journal, and submissions without DOIs. PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar were used as literature sources. Results : Initially obtaining 360 articles from online databases (PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar), eight relevant papers were selected after three rounds of screening for full-text analysis. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Elderly satisfaction with emergency department services is influenced by demographic, service, environmental, psychological factors, and patient involvement in decision making. Good communication, reduced waiting times, and the creation of an elderly-friendly environment are important to improve the experience and health outcomes of elderly patients in the emergency department.
Development of Synbiotic Yogurt with Malang Apple and Bantan Banana for CKD Gut Modulation Rozi, Fahrul; Masyhuri Majiding, Chaidir; Nuzul Azhim Ash Siddiq , Muhammad
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a global health issue with increasing prevalence year by year. In 2023, the prevalence of CKD in Indonesia reached 0.18%, affecting approximately 638,178 individuals. CKD contributes to a high healthcare cost burden due to its complications, including gut dysbiosis, which triggers systemic inflammation and worsens the patient's condition. Changes in gut microbiota play a crucial role in the progression of this disease, with dysbiotic microbiota producing uremic toxins that further deteriorate the health of CKD patients. Managing gut dysbiosis has become one of the approaches that can help improve patient conditions, and the use of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics has been extensively studied as potential therapeutic agents. Objective : This study generally aims to formulate a synbiotic yogurt product based on Malang apple (Malus sylvestris) and Bantan banana (Musa acuminata C.). Specifically, the objectives of this study include: testing the organoleptic and descriptive properties of the synbiotic yogurt product, analyzing the physical and chemical properties of the synbiotic yogurt, and examining the effect of treatments on organoleptic attributes (color, aroma, taste, texture, mouthfeel, aftertaste, and overall) and chemical properties (energy, protein, fat, carbohydrates, moisture, and ash content) of the synbiotic yogurt product. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This study was conducted in December 2024 at the Nutrition and Nutraceutical Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mulawarman University. The research method involved several stages, starting with the formulation of synbiotic yogurt using a combination of full cream and skim milk, the addition of apple and banana puree, and the addition of probiotic bacterial starter cultures such as Streptococcus thermophilus, Lactobacillus bulgaricus, and Bifidobacterium. Organoleptic testing was conducted to determine the most preferred formula based on color, aroma, taste, texture, mouthfeel, aftertaste, and overall attributes. The selected formula was chosen based on weighted scoring. The effect of treatment interactions (the ratio of full cream and skim milk addition as well as the ratio of sugar and starter addition) on the organoleptic and chemical properties of the synbiotic yogurt product was analyzed using two-way ANOVA (p<0.05). Results : The study showed that formula F5, consisting of a mixture of full cream and skim milk (50%:50%), apple and banana puree (50%), 5% sugar, and 5% starter, was the most preferred formula by the panelists based on organoleptic testing, including color, aroma, consistency, taste, mouthfeel, aftertaste, and overall, compared to other formulas: F1, F2, F3, and F4. Based on physical analysis, F5 had a pH of 4.95±0.01 and a viscosity of 12.74±0.01, indicating a thick texture and a sour taste that meets probiotic yogurt standards. The chemical composition of F5 includes 73.26±12.62 kcal energy, 5.65%±1.56 protein, 2.94%±0.80 fat, 6.06%±0.20 carbohydrates, 85.57% ±0.03 moisture content, and 0.58%±0.01 ash content. Two-way ANOVA analysis results showed an interaction effect of the treatments (p<0.005) on the sensory/organoleptic and chemical properties of the synbiotic yogurt product.Conclusion/Lesson Learned : The synbiotic yogurt formula most preferred by panelists is F5, with an energy content of 73.26±12.62 kcal, 5.65%±1.56 protein, 2.94%±0.80 fat, 6.06%±0.20 carbohydrates, 85.57%±0.03 moisture, and 0.58%±0.01 ash content. The overall physical and chemical properties of the synbiotic yogurt meet the SNI 3820-2015 standard. The results of the two- way ANOVA test indicate an interaction effect of treatments on the sensory and chemical properties of the synbiotic yogurt product. Further research is recommended to conduct preclinical tests with experimental animals to assess the efficacy of the product as a modulator for gut dysbiosis.
DESAS: Increasing Nutritional Knowledge of Women in Karang Jinawi Village Suraini, Fiyeri; Marcello Putra Hardani, Iqbal; Nur Ainun Nabilah, Kharisya; Maspah, Maspah; Arianti, Ririn; Khoirun Nisa, Rizqy; Dwijayanti Mutiara Sujaya, Sri; Nur Afifah, Wuri
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One of the health problems that has become a global issue is stunting. where Stunting is a form of malnutrition that creates a global public health problem and is an important supporting factor in achieving the Human Development Index in a country nation. Stunting (dwarfism) is a condition where a toddler has less length or height compared to age. Stunting is a disorder or failure of linear growth that occurs in children with signs of pathological disorders and chronic conditions. This represents delayed growth due to long-term malnutrition associated with increased morality and mortality, impaired growth, impaired development and cognitive function. Stunting increases the risk of chronic disease in adulthood. Stunting is currently still being faced by developing countries. Approximately 65% of deaths among children under five are due to malnutrition and malnutrition, which represents one third of the disease burden among children and mothers. Indonesia is one of the developing countries that has a high prevalence of stunting, accounting for the top five cases of stunting, out of 88 countries in the world. The 2020 Global Nutrition Report shows an increase in the number of stunted children under five from 149 million to 149.2 million in 2018. Based on global data, the prevalence of stunting in rural areas is greater than in urban areas with a prevalence of 35.6% and 25% respectively. 6%. Based on gender, more boys experience stunting, namely 33.5% compared to girls at 31.2%. This research aims to have an influence on reducing the stunting rate in Karang Jinawi Village by holding DESAS (Healthy Kitchens to Overcome Stunting) activities to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers in making additional food (PMT) pudding from Moringa leaves. Activities are carried out in stages starting from analyzing the situation of the intervention area, designing a Plan of Action (POA), surveying the root causes of problems and solutions to problems in the intervention area, carrying out Focus Discussion Groups (FGD) using the USG (Urgency, Seriousness, and Growth) method as well as interventions and evaluation. Determining the problem in Sepaku Subdistrict, Karang Jinawi Village begins by reviewing secondary and primary data. Secondary data is in the form of Karang Jinawi Village and Subdistrict Profile data for 2024. DESAS (Healthy Kitchens Overcome Stunting) is an activity carried out jointly as an effort to overcome the problem of malnutrition among pregnant women who have the potential to give birth to stunted children in Karang Jinawi Village. Through the delivery of material and practice of making additional food (PMT) pudding from Moringa leaves. The DESAS (Healthy Kitchen to Overcome Stunting) program is implemented at the Karang Village Hall Jinawi on Thursday, July 18 2024, 09.30 to 11.30 WITA. Achieving an increase in understanding of the Karang Jinawi community, especially mothers who attended the presentation of the DESAS program using a questionnaire instrument according to the material provided to determine the level of understanding of the DESAS activities carried out. Measurement of participants' level of understanding was measured based on participants' level of enthusiasm in listening to the material, participants' enthusiasm in asking questions and answers to the quizzes given. This was proven by one participant who answered correctly. During the program implementation process, there were two participants who answered the questions correctly. Based on the results of the question and answer session, there was active interaction between participants and presenters. The participants have also succeeded in answering the questions given correctly. This shows good understanding from the participants after being given education. Apart from that, ask questions regarding the nutritional content and processing of Moringa leaves. In Karang Jinawi Village, it shows that meeting nutritional needs during pregnancy is very important for maternal health and fetal development. The nutritional needs of pregnant women increase significantly compared to non-pregnant women, because mothers not only have to meet their own nutritional needs, but also to support their growth and development. fetal development. Lack of nutritional intake can cause various health problems, both for mothers and babies, such as low birth weight, growth restrictions, and the risk of congenital defects. The DESAS program plays an important role in increasing nutritional knowledge among pregnant women through education and direct practice. With training on making additional nutritious foods, such as pudding from Moringa leaves, this program not only provides theory but also practical skills that can be applied in everyday life.
Dapur Sehat Atas Stunting Suraini, Fiyeri; Marcello Putra Hardani, Iqbal; Nur Ainun Nabilah, Kharisya; Maspah, Maspah; Arianti, Ririn; Khoirun Nisa, Rizqy; Dwijayanti Mutiara Sujaya, Sri; Nur Afifah, Wuri; Sumarni, Sumarni; Siswanto, Siswanto
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : One of the health problems that has become a global issue is stunting. where Stunting is a form of malnutrition that creates a global public health problem and is an important supporting factor in achieving the Human Development Index in a country nation. Stunting (dwarfism) is a condition where a toddler has less length or height compared to age. Stunting is a disorder or failure of linear growth that occurs in children with signs of pathological disorders and chronic conditions. This represents delayed growth due to long-term malnutrition associated with increased morality and mortality, impaired growth, impaired development and cognitive function. Stunting increases the risk of chronic disease in adulthood. Stunting is currently still being faced by developing countries. Approximately 65% of deaths among children under five are due to malnutrition and malnutrition, which represents one third of the disease burden among children and mothers. Indonesia is one of the developing countries that has a high prevalence of stunting, accounting for the top five cases of stunting, out of 88 countries in the world. The 2020 Global Nutrition Report shows an increase in the number of stunted children under five from A149 million to 149.2 million in 2018. Based on global data, the prevalence of stunting in rural areas is greater than in urban areas with a prevalence of 35.6% and 25% respectively. 6%. Based on gender, more boys experience stunting, namely 33.5% compared to girls at 31.2% Objective : This research aims to have an influence on reducing the stunting rate in Karang Jinawi Village by holding DESAS (Healthy Kitchens to Overcome Stunting) activities to increase the knowledge and skills of mothers in making additional food (PMT) pudding from Moringa leaves. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : Activities are carried out in stages starting from analyzing the situation of the intervention area, designing a Plan of Action (POA), surveying the root causes of problems and solutions to problems in the intervention area, carrying out Focus Discussion Groups (FGD) using the USG (Urgency, Seriousness, and Growth) method as well as interventions and evaluation. Determining the problem in Sepaku Subdistrict, Karang Jinawi Village begins by reviewing secondary and primary data. Secondary data is in the form of Karang Jinawi Village and Subdistrict Profile data for 2024. Results : DESAS (Healthy Kitchens Overcome Stunting) is an activity carried out jointly as an effort to overcome the problem of malnutrition among pregnant women who have the potential to give birth to stunted children in Karang Jinawi Village. Through the delivery Aof material and practice of making additional food (PMT) pudding from Moringa leaves. The DESAS (Healthy Kitchen to Overcome Stunting) program is implemented at the Karang Village Hall Jinawi on Thursday, July 18 2024, 09.30 to 11.30 WITA. Achieving an increase in understanding of the Karang Jinawi community, especially mothers who attended the presentation of the DESAS Conclusion/Lesson Learned : In Karang Jinawi Village, it shows that meeting nutritional needs during pregnancy is very important for maternal health and fetal development. The nutritional needs of pregnant women increase significantly compared to non-pregnant women, because mothers not only have to meet their own nutritional needs, but also to support their growth and development. fetal development. Lack of nutritional intake can cause various health problems, both for mothers and babies, such as low birth weight, growth restrictions, and the risk of congenital defects. The DESAS program plays an important role in increasing nutritional knowledge among pregnant women through education and direct practice. With training on making additional nutritious foods, such as pudding from Moringa leaves, this program not only provides theory but also practical skills that can be applied in everyday life.
ROC Analysis: Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) for Predicting Underweight in Pregnant Women in Bandung City Saliha Puspita Prameswari, Fajria; Astuti, Widya; Fauza, Ahdiyatul; Dewi Rahayu Fitrianingsih, Asti; Mukhlas Fikri, Al
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Maternal underweight impacts pregnancy outcomes, including low birth weight (LBW), preterm birth, miscarriage, bleeding during labor, and even maternal death, making early detection of maternal underweight essential. The threshold of MUAC ≤23.5 cm has traditionally been used as a predictor for Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in women of reproductive age (WRA), but its sensitivity and specificity in pregnant women remain unknown. Therefore, research is needed to enable early detection of underweight in pregnant women. Objective : This study aims to assess the sensitivity and specificity of MUAC using ROC analysis to detect underweight in pregnant women. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The design of this quantitative study was crosssectional study. The subjects were 118 pregnant women which selected by a total sampling technique in the Cidadap District of Bandung City. Results : ROC analysis indicated that pregnant women with a MUAC cut-off of ≤21.45 cm can be classified as underweight, with an AUC value of 86.6%, sensitivity of 82.5%, and specificity of 75%. Based on the identified cut-off point, the prevalence of underweight among pregnant women was 22.7%. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : MUAC measurement is a reliable predictor of underweight in pregnant women, demonstrating good sensitivity and specificity. Therefore, a MUAC threshold of ≤21.45 cm is recommended for healthcare providers in Bandung City to detect the risk of underweight in pregnant women.
Description of Patient Satisfaction Towards Dental and Oral Health Services During Bulan Kesehatan Gigi Nasional (BKGN) 2022 At The Dentistry Study Program of Mulawarman University Septimaulida, Firda; Adrianto, Ratno; Nurrachmawati, Annisa
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Patient satisfaction is the primary indicator of the standards of a healthcare facility and a measure of service quality. When patient expectations are met by high-quality healthcare services, it results in a high level of service quality. There are several factors that affect oral health, including genetics, environment, behavior, and services. Riskesdas (2018) reported that 61.5% of the population in East Kalimantan faced oral health issues, with only 13.8% seeking treatment from dental professionals. In response, the Dentistry Study Program at Mulawarman University organized free dental care services during BKGN 2022, aiming to promote oral health awareness. This threeday event, held from December 5 to 7, 2022, included oral health counseling, tooth extraction, tooth filling, tartar cleaning (scaling), topical fluoride application, and fissure sealant procedures. Objective : The aim of this study was to explore an overview of patient satisfaction with dental and oral health services in Bulan Kesehatan Gigi Nasional (BKGN) 2022. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This study was a quantitative descriptive study with cross-sectional research design with a sample size of 300 individuals (total sampling). In this study, patients who have completed their treatment were asked to fill out a quetionnaire. Results : Descriptive analysis of the data revealed that tartar cleaning (scaling) was the most frequently performed procedure, accounting for 41% of cases. In terms of gender, women (66%) sought dental care more frequently than men (34%). Regarding age groups, the highest frequency of oral care was observed among individuals aged 17-25 years, corresponding to the late adolescence stage. Overall, the distribution of respondents who stated that they were satisfied with the oral health services at BKGN 2022 was (55.3%) and patients who stated that they were very satisfied were (36%). Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Overall, the distribution of respondents who stated that they were satisfied with the oral health services at BKGN 2022 was (55.3%). The predominant type of oral care provided during BKGN 2022 was scaling, whereas fissure sealants were the least commonly administered treatment.
Nutrition Education Intervention with the Peer Educator Method in Efforts to Overcome Overnutrition in Adolescents K., Iriyani; Wirapuspita Wisnuwardani, Ratih; Suryaningsi, Suryaningsi
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Overnutrition is one of the health problems that still has a high prevalence in East Kalimantan. Adolescence is a period that is vulnerable to nutritional problems because it is still in the process of growth and development that requires nutritional intake according to needs, nutritious and balanced. Objective : This study aims to improve adolescent knowledge through the peer educator method at SMP Negeri 2 Samarinda. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The method used is cross-sectional with a sample of 53 students. The instrument used is a questionnaire given as a pre-test and post-test before and after being given nutrition education consisting of 20 knowledge questions, 15 attitude questions, and 13 practice questions about balanced nutrition, related to balanced nutrition material. To see the difference in knowledge, attitude, and practice values before and after being given nutrition education using the Paired Sample T-Test. The results showed that there was a significant difference (p = 0.001) in the values of knowledge, attitude, and practice before and after being given balanced nutrition education. Results : The results showed an average increase in knowledge of 22.36 ± 14.19, attitudes of 18.51 ± 9.26, and practices of 20.81 ± 12.70. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : This shows that nutrition education training with the peer educator method is effective in improving students' knowledge, attitudes, and practices at SMP Negeri 2 Samarinda.
PERFORMANCE MODELING OF PRECONCEPTION POSYANDU IN BANGGAI REGENCY Sutadi Lanyumba, Fitrianty; Syafar, Muhammad; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Indarty Moedjiono, Apik; S. Otoluwa, Anang; Jihadi, M
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Measuring the performance of the Preconception Posyandu is an obligation in maintaining the existence of these services because it is part of the role in solving the current problems of AKI, AKB and stunting Objective : The purpose of this study is to model the performance of Preconception Posyandu in Banggai Regency using indicators from the Europan Foundation Quality Management (EFQM) performance assessment framework Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This type of research is analytics using SEM analysis for modeling. The sample in this study is Village Midwives and Preconception Women with a total of 255 each who were selected using the purposive sampling technique Results : The results of the study show that in the outer model, 4 indicators are known to be invalid and reliable because the AVE value < 0.50 and the CA value < 0.70. The indicators in question are indicators of information systems (TSI), indicators of SOPs (TSOP), indicators of increasing TT immunization coverage (CITT) and indicators of decreasing the prevalence of nutritional anemia (AG). Meanwhile, in the inner model, it is known that there are 2 paths that are insignificant because the t-value statistically < 1.96 and the p value > 0.05, namely the variable path of customer satisfaction to the variable of performance results and the variable of impact on society on the variable of performance results Conclusion/Lesson Learned : From the results of the study, it can be concluded that although the variables of customer satisfaction and the impact on the community do not have a direct effect on the performance results of the preconception Posyandu, these two variables will still be supportive factors in achieving the overall performance of the Preconception Posyandu.
Waste Management Problems in Wono Sari Village Juarisela, Juarisela; Rizqi, Jennisa; Tabitha Hutagalung, Modestine; Widyanti, Wiwid; Larene Safika, Erri; Sultan , Muhammad
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : Wono Sari Village has a strategic role in maintaining the health of the local community. Various factors affect the health of residents in this village, including the environment, lifestyle, and access to health facilities. Based on observations, it was found that 97.3% of waste is the number one problem in Wono Sari Village. This happens because many residents manage their waste by burning it because there is no landfill there. Therefore, an integrated waste management program is needed in Wono Sari Village. Objective : The objective of this community service activity is to increase community knowledge and skills in processing organic and inorganic waste. Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : This community service activity is in the form of training using teaching methods, including lectures, demonstrations, and simulations. This training activity involves the community of Wono Sari Village, Sepaku District, North Penajam Paser Regency. Results : The integrated waste management program carried out in Wono Sari Village is the SOLASA Program (Socialization of Waste Management), E-Table Training (Ecobrick Table) and COHATA Training (Eco-Enzyme Training of Plant Pests). SOLASA (Socialization of Waste Management) and E-Table Training (Ecobrick Table Training) are socialization and training activities carried out to reduce plastic waste and reuse it into products with functional value. This program was carried out in Wono Sari Village, precisely at the Goa Tapak Raja Food Court (N=35). From the SOLASA program and E-Table Training, there was an increase in participant knowledge of 3.3% after the delivery of the material. COHATA Training is a training activity carried out to reduce organic waste and reuse it into effective and environmentally friendly natural pesticides (N=6) with training participants being members of Dasa Wisma. The results of the pre-test post-test showed an increase in participant knowledge of 2.75% after the delivery of the material. Conclusion/Lesson Learned : This training successfully increased participants’ knowledge in waste management. There needs to be further waste management program in Wono Sari Village community to reduce waste burning.
Assessing the Impact of Knowledge and Attitudes on Preventive Behaviors for Tuberculosis Transmission in Families of Pulmonary TB Patients: A Study in the Sempaja Health Care Center Kusumawati Rahayu, Hanis; Rahma, Khairunnida; Dewi Puspita A, Fitria; Anggita Wikaningtyas, Dila; Nur Qolbiyah, Fadzilah; Lutfi Salsabila, Vaya; Lelyana Novitasari, Putri; Abelio Dirgusma Dalung, Yohanes
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a global health issue, with cases increasing from 10 million in 2020 to 10.6 million in 2022. Indonesia ranks second in the world for TB cases, accounting for 10% of global cases. The Ministry of Health of Indonesia reported 658,543 TB cases in 2023, and in East Kalimantan, there were 15,369 cases, with an estimated 2,081 new pulmonary TB cases. In Samarinda, TB cases increased from 1,456 in 2021 to 2,167 in 2022. Aim of this study to find the relationship between knowledge and attitude toward preventive behavior in the transmission of pulmonary TB among families of patients in the Sempaja Health Center This Research was an analitic observational methods with a cross sectional approach. The Population of this study was active pulmonary Tuberculosis patient in 2023 (40 patient). Sample of this research must be met the inclusion criteria. Characteristics of Family Members of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB) Patients based on occupation: Most of respondents were actively employed (70%), and the majority had completed high school education (80%). The age distribution showed that most participants were aged 31–40 years (45%). Regarding gender, the majority of participants were female (70%). It was found that 65% respondents had a good level of knowledge about pulmonary Tuberculosis. There were 55% respondents demonstrated good preventive behaviors against pulmonary TB. There was a significant corelation between knowledge and preventive behaviour (p= 0.022). Most families of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients in the Sempaja Health care Center have good knowledge and positive attitude toward pulmonary TB. Engage in good preventive behaviors against pulmonary TB. There was a significant relationship between knowledge, attitude and preventive behaviors regarding TB transmission in the Sempaja Health care Center.

Page 7 of 32 | Total Record : 311

 5   6   7   8   9 

Filter by Year

2025 2025


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): The 4th MICTOPH Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): [The 3th MICTOPH] Fullpaper Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH