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INDONESIA
Indonesia Economic Journal
Published by Indo Publishing
ISSN : 30904609     EISSN : 30904552     DOI : https://doi.org/10.63822/iej
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Accepts research articles, both empirical studies and literature studies that focus on the fields of Economics, Accounting and Management
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 258 Documents
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Analisis Risiko Berbasis ISO 31000 Pada Usaha Laundry: Studi Kasus Garsela Kartini, Tini; Amelia , Yesi; Ghassani, Amira Muthi; Mahmuddin, Anggi; Alfiana, Alfiana
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/e6rafj02

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of ISO 31000–based risk management at Garsela Laundry, a micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) operating in the laundry service sector. The research aims to identify, analyze, evaluate, and formulate appropriate risk treatment strategies to support business sustainability and service quality. A qualitative case study approach was employed using in-depth interviews with the business owner, field observations, and document analysis. The risk identification process revealed 26 risks classified into six categories: operational, human resources, marketing, market, financial, and legal risks. Risk analysis using a 5×5 likelihood and impact matrix indicated several high-level risks, including clothing damage or stains, intense business competition, unstable income, increasing operational costs, and customer complaints. Risk treatment focused on high and medium risks through the development of standard operating procedures, improvement of employee discipline and skills, service quality enhancement, cost efficiency, and simple marketing strategies. The findings indicate that systematic implementation of ISO 31000 can minimize risk impacts, improve customer satisfaction, and strengthen the sustainability of laundry MSMEs.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Motivasi Kerja Karyawan di Edutech Startup dengan Sistem Kerja Fleksibel Multazam, Muhammad; Wolor, Christian Wiradendi; Sholikhah, Sholikhah
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/syj9qy28

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the work environment and job satisfaction on work motivation in employees at an edutech startup with a flexible work system. The research method used is quantitative with a survey approach. Data were collected through a questionnaire that included positive statements about the work environment and job satisfaction. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis to examine the relationship between the work environment, job satisfaction, and work motivation. The results of the study indicate that the work environment has a positive and significant influence on work motivation, meaning that the better the work environment, the higher the work motivation. Job satisfaction also has a positive and significant influence, meaning that the higher the job satisfaction, the higher the work motivation. Then, simultaneously, it was found that there was a positive and significant influence of the work environment and job satisfaction on work motivation.
Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Berbasis ISO pada UMKM Jasa Penjahitan Pakaian: Studi Kasus Umi Tailor Amelia, Yesi; Kartini, Tini; Mahmudin, Anggi; Alfiana, Alfiana
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/7d0hmn19

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of risk management based on ISO 31000:2018 in Umi Tailor, a micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) operating in the clothing tailoring service sector, to enhance business sustainability and service quality. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method, using in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation studies as data collection techniques. The risk management process is conducted systematically through risk identification, analysis, evaluation, and risk treatment in accordance with the ISO 31000 framework. The results indicate that Umi Tailor faces various risks originating from production, marketing, financial, human resources, and legal aspects. High and very high risk levels are mainly associated with unstable cash flow, dependence on a single skilled tailor, rising raw material prices, work fatigue, and limited production capacity. The application of ISO 31000 enables the enterprise to prioritize risks and develop practical mitigation strategies suited to MSME capabilities, such as establishing standard operating procedures, strengthening digital financial records, regulating working hours, and optimizing digital marketing. This study is expected to serve as a practical reference for tailoring service MSMEs in implementing effective and scalable risk management practices.
Penganggaran Modal Multinasional dan Tantangan Risiko Global: Studi Kasus Pada PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) TBK Nurmavita, Diah Ayu; Amelia, Sinta; Saddam, Muhammad; Perwito, Perwito
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/a6zj1k13

Abstract

Multinational capital budgeting is a long-term investment decision-making process undertaken by multinational corporations, considering various cross-border factors. Unlike domestic capital budgeting, multinational capital budgeting faces additional complexities such as currency exchange rate fluctuations, differences in tax systems, political risk, global economic risk, and regulatory differences in host countries. This study aims to analyze the concept and practice of multinational capital budgeting and examine the risks and managerial implications that arise in its implementation. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature review of national and international journals, international finance textbooks, and the company's financial reports and official publications. A case study of PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk is used to provide an empirical overview of the challenges of multinational capital budgeting, particularly those related to international funding and exchange rate risk. The study results indicate that cross-border investment decisions that are not balanced with adequate risk analysis can create significant financial pressures and threaten the company's sustainability. Therefore, multinational capital budgeting needs to be conducted comprehensively, considering aspects of profitability, risk, and long-term financial resilience.
Pengaruh NPM, DER terhadap ROE pada Perusahaan Properti dan Real Estate yang terdaftar di BEI (2021-2024) Akbar, Djalalludin; Hayandani, Mutiara; Novianti, Anggun Fitria; Nuraeni, Fadila Siti; Alfiana, Alfiana
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/a0b7qs51

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of net profit margin (NPM) and debt-to-equity ratio (DER) on return on equity (ROE) in property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Previous studies have shown that although NPM has a significant positive effect on ROE, the effect of DER depends on the company's leverage level. Simultaneously, it has been proven that both NPM and DER have a significant effect on ROE. As a result, policies that encourage profit efficiency and a balanced capital structure are likely to be crucial factors in increasing equity profits for companies in the property sector. However, the researchers' findings state that DER has no effect on ROE, while NPM affects ROE in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Pengaruh Word Of Mouth, Potongan Harga, Dan Kualitas Layanan Terhadap Minat Pembelian Ulang Dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pada Produk Tomoro Coffee di Sumbawa Pasha Hayyi, Irena; Sri Nuryani, Hanifa
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/kaygmk90

Abstract

Fenomena meningkatnya persaingan industri kedai kopi di daerah Kabupaten Sumbawa, yang menuntut pelaku usaha untuk tidak hanya menarik pelanggan baru, tetapi juga mempertahankan pelanggan melalui peningkatan minat pembelian ulang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh word of mouth, potongan harga, dan kualitas layanan terhadap minat pembelian ulang dengan kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel mediasi pada produk Tomoro Coffee di Sumbawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Sampel penelitian berjumlah 180 responden yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner secara langsung kepada pelanggan Tomoro Coffee di Sumbawa, kemudian dianalisis melalui pengujian outer model dan inner model untuk menguji validitas, reliabilitas, serta hubungan antarvariabel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa word of mouth tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan, sedangkan potongan harga dan kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Selanjutnya, word of mouth berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat pembelian ulang, sementara potongan harga, kualitas layanan dan kepuasan pelanggan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat pembelian ulang. Pengujian efek mediasi menunjukkan bahwa kepuasan pelanggan tidak mampu memediasi pengaruh word of mouth, potongan harga, maupun kualitas layanan terhadap minat pembelian ulang. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa minat pembelian ulang pelanggan Tomoro Coffee di Sumbawa lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor komunikasi konsumen dan insentif harga secara langsung dibandingkan oleh kepuasan pelanggan sebagai mekanisme perantara.
Pengaruh Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Dengan Kepuasan Pelanggan Sebagai Variabel Mediasi Pada Toko Roti Bonni Di Sumbawa Dhahiratul Erliana, Fika; Sri Nuryani, Hanifa
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/3s837k47

Abstract

Fenomena meningkatnya persaingan usaha roti dan bakery di Kabupaten Sumbawa menuntut pelaku usaha untuk tidak hanya menarik pelanggan baru, tetapi juga mempertahankan pelanggan melalui pembentukan loyalitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas produk dan harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dengan kepuasan pelanggan sebagai variabel mediasi pada Toko Roti Bonni di Sumbawa. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode Partial Least Squarem Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) dengan bantuan software smartPLS 4.0. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 190 responden yang ditentukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penyebaran kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis melalui pengujian outer model dan inner model untuk menguji hubungan antarvariabel yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas produk dan harga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pelanggan. Selanjutnya, harga dan kepuasan pelanggan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan, sedangkan kualitas produk tidak berpengaruh signifikan secara langsung terhadap loyalitas pelanggan. Pengujian efek mediasi membuktikan bahwa kepuasan pelanggan mampu memediasi pengaruh kualitas produk dan harga terhadap loyalitas pelanggan.
Pengaruh Paritas Daya Beli, Paritas Suku Bunga Terhadap Nilai Tukar Rupiah Dan Dollar Amerika Serikat Periode 2020-2024 Dini Nurhandayani; Pujiyanti, Pujiyanti; Murdani, Yusup; Perwito, Perwito
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/wr6e4125

Abstract

Exchange rates react to changes in inflation and interest rates. There are at least three theories explaining the relationship between inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates: purchasing power parity, interest rate parity, and the international Fisher effect. This study aims to examine the influence of purchasing power parity, interest rate parity, and the international Fisher effect on the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar. The study population includes time series data on inflation, nominal interest rates, real interest rates, and the rupiah exchange rate. Secondary data used are quarterly reports on inflation, nominal interest rates, real interest rates, and the rupiah exchange rate. The independent variables used are purchasing power parity, interest rate parity, and the international Fisher effect. Meanwhile, the dependent variable used is the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar. The results of this study indicate that purchasing power parity and interest rate parity simultaneously have a significant influence on the rupiah/US dollar exchange rate.
Analisis Pengaruh Net Profit Margin (NPM) dan Total Assets Turnover (TATO) Terhadap Return on Assets (ROA) pada Perusahaan Industri Logam dan Mineral yang Terdaftar di BEI Maharani, Pina Aulia; Lailia, Wahidah Nazmi; Salbiyah, Mila; Alfiana, Alfiana
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/0p7mg445

Abstract

Financial performance reflects a company's ability to manage its resources efficiently. One commonly used measure of financial performance is Return on Assets (ROA), which indicates a company's ability to generate profits from its total assets. Fundamental factors that can affect ROA include Net Profit Margin (NPM), which reflects a company's ability to generate net profit from sales, and Total Asset Turnover (TATO), which indicates a company's effectiveness in utilizing assets to generate revenue. This study aims to analyze the effect of NPM and TATO on Return on Assets (ROA) as a proxy for financial performance in Industry Metals and Minerals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The benefits of this study are expected to provide input for company management as well as serving as a reference for investors before making investment decisions. The research method uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression analysis of the company's financial statements during the research period. The results of this study are expected to strengthen empirical evidence regarding the effect of NPM and TATO on ROA as indicators of company financial performance.
Pembiayaan Jangka Pendek dan Pembiayaan Jangka Panjang Keuangan Internasional Lailia, Wahidah Nazmi; Ramadhan, Fadlillah; Padil, Wildan Fathil; Perwito, Perwito
Indonesia Economic Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI-JUNI
Publisher : Indo Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63822/d2vprh44

Abstract

The importance of short-term and long-term financing in international financial management as part of a business strategy to address global economic changes. Short-term financing is typically used to meet liquidity and working capital needs, particularly for cross-border activities such as exports and imports, using instruments such as trade credit, international trade paper, Euro-denominated loans, and internal financing. Meanwhile, long-term financing facilitates major investments, business expansion, and strengthens a company's capital structure, with bonds being the primary instrument. This article also discusses various strategic considerations taken into account when selecting international financing sources, such as the cost of funds, exchange rate fluctuations, interest rate parity, and global financial risks, including exchange rate, interest rate, liquidity, and political risks. Case studies of short-term and long-term financing demonstrate that effective risk management, such as hedging strategies, and thorough analysis are necessary for making informed international financing decisions. Therefore, effective international financing management can help maintain financial stability, improve efficiency, and enhance business competitiveness in the global market.

Page 24 of 26 | Total Record : 258

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