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Anwar Hafidzi
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Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory
Published by Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing
ISSN : 30310458     EISSN : 30310458     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62976/ijijel.v3i3.1280
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory (IJIJEL) is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on advancing research in Islamic jurisprudence, economics, and legal theory within the Indonesian context. Published quarterly (March, June, September, and December), the journal serves as a platform for scholars, researchers, and practitioners to explore theoretical and practical developments in Islamic law. IJIJEL welcomes original research articles, conceptual papers, critical reviews, and comparative studies covering topics such as Islamic legal methodology, contemporary jurisprudential issues, legal reform, and interdisciplinary perspectives. The journal aims to foster academic discourse, enhance understanding of Islamic law, and contribute to the integration of Islamic legal principles within Indonesia’s legal and socio-economic systems.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 550 Documents
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Studi Komparatif Aliran Besar Metode Sunnah Bil-Wus’a Ahmad Bin Hanbal Dan Metode Mashlahah Mursalah Malik Bin Anas Dalam Metodologi Studi Hukum Islam Muhammad Yazidi Rahman
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.834

Abstract

Islamic law has a complex and adaptive system, based on the Qur'an and Hadith as the main sources, and ijma and qiyas as complementary instruments to answer contemporary problems. In understanding and formulating Islamic law, there are two major schools of thought: the textualist school (Ahlul Hadith) and the rationalist school (Ahlur Ra'yi). The textualist school focuses on a literal understanding of the holy text, maintaining the authenticity of Islamic law as practiced during the time of the Prophet. Meanwhile, the rationalist school prioritizes reason and context in determining the law, making it more dynamic to adapt to modern challenges. The literature study research method is used to analyze the differences and similarities in the approaches of these two schools. The research was conducted by collecting relevant literature from various academic sources, analyzing the legal istinbath method applied, and identifying the strengths and challenges of each school. The results of the study show that the textualist school provides stability and loyalty to Islamic teachings, while the rationalist school offers flexibility in dealing with social change. The combination of these two approaches creates Islamic law that is strongly principled but remains relevant. This study emphasizes the importance of synergy between the textualist and rationalist approaches in answering the legal needs of Muslims in the modern era without ignoring its spiritual essence
Dampak Insentif Fiskal Perpajakan Terhadap Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Dan Menengah (UMKM) Rizka Handayani Pohan; Gustira Sabrina Irawan; Rima Vania Ramadhani; Farahdinny Siswajhanty; Balqis Dwi Amanda Putri
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.835

Abstract

Taxes are often a key factor that influences the growth and desirability of MSME businesses. A fair and equitable tax policy can encourage the growth of MSMEs by creating an environment that supports investment and business development. However, MSMEs face challenges related to tax policy, including: The complexity of tax laws and regulations, high administrative costs, and lack of access to information and technical support related to taxation. Therefore, recommendations are given to the government to comply with tax regulations, provide greater tax relief to MSMEs, and increase access to tax information and support. This study makes an important contribution to understanding the relationship between tax policy and MSMEs and provides a basis for developing more effective policies to support the growth and subscription of MSME businesses
Konsep Nafkah Dalam Islam: Kajian Literatur Terhadap Pemahaman Klasik Dan Pendekatan Ekonomi Syariah Modern Hayati, Fauziah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.836

Abstract

Abstract Nafkah is one of the important elements in building a harmonious and prosperous family according to Islamic teachings. The concept of maintenance has been discussed in depth in classical fiqh literature, which emphasizes the husband's obligation as the main provider for his wife and family. However, the development of modern social and economic dynamics, such as women's dual roles and changes in family economic patterns, demands a more relevant understanding of this concept. This study aims to analyze the concept of nafkah in classical fiqh literature and examine its relevance through a modern sharia economic approach. The method used is a literature review by analyzing fiqh books, Qur'anic commentaries, and contemporary literature in Islamic economics. The results show that the classical principles of nafaqh, such as justice and balance, remain relevant but require adjustment to fit the current socio-economic context. The modern Islamic economic approach offers a more flexible and comprehensive framework in managing the obligation of maintenance, so as to improve the quality of Muslim family life in the modern era. Keywords: Nafkah, Classical Fiqh, Sharia Economics, Muslim Family, Maqasid Sharia Abstrak Nafkah merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam membangun keluarga yang harmonis dan sejahtera menurut ajaran Islam. Konsep nafkah telah dibahas secara mendalam dalam literatur fiqh klasik yang menekankan kewajiban suami sebagai pemberi nafkah utama bagi istri dan keluarganya. Namun, perkembangan dinamika sosial dan ekonomi modern, seperti peran ganda perempuan dan perubahan pola ekonomi keluarga, menuntut adanya pemahaman yang lebih relevan terhadap konsep ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsep nafkah dalam literatur fiqh klasik dan mengkaji relevansinya melalui pendekatan ekonomi syariah modern. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian pustaka dengan menganalisis kitab fiqh, tafsir Al-Qur'an, dan literatur kontemporer dalam ekonomi syariah. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa prinsip-prinsip klasik nafkah, seperti keadilan dan keseimbangan, tetap relevan tetapi memerlukan penyesuaian agar sesuai dengan konteks sosial-ekonomi saat ini. Pendekatan ekonomi syariah modern menawarkan kerangka yang lebih fleksibel dan komprehensif dalam mengelola kewajiban nafkah, sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan keluarga Muslim di era modern. Kata Kunci: Nafkah, Fiqh Klasik, Ekonomi Syariah, Keluarga Muslim, Maqasid Syariah
Metode Sadd Adz-Dzariah Dalam Penetapan Fatwa Mui Tentang Nikah Di Bawah Tangan Rolia Ulfah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.838

Abstract

The practice of unregistered marriages, commonly referred to as "nikah di bawah tangan," frequently occurs in society as it is considered valid according to Islamic law. However, such marriages do not receive legal recognition from the state because they are not officially registered with authorized institutions. This practice often leads to harm, particularly for women and children born from such unions. They frequently face legal difficulties in securing their rights to financial support, inheritance, shared property, and the lineage of their children. To address this issue, the Indonesian Council of Ulama (Majelis Ulama Indonesia, MUI) issued Fatwa No. 10 of 2008 concerning unregistered marriages. The fatwa emphasizes the importance of registering marriages with official institutions as a preventive measure against potential negative impacts or harm, in accordance with the principle of sadd adz dzari’ah. The issuance of this fatwa is based on the Qur’an, Hadith, scholarly opinions, and Islamic jurisprudential principles, prioritizing societal welfare. This study aims to analyze the use of the sadd adz dzari’ah method in the establishment of the MUI fatwa. The research employs a qualitative approach through a literature review. The findings reveal that MUI adopts the sadd adz dzari’ah method as a preventive measure to protect the rights of women and children while avoiding potential harm arising from unregistered marriages. In conclusion, although unregistered marriages are valid according to Islamic law, formal marriage registration is crucial to prevent legal and social issues. This fatwa serves as a strategic step to safeguard societal welfare, particularly for women and children.
Harmoni Tradisi Dan Syariat: Telaah Bapingit Dalam Pernikahan Adat Banjar Perspektif Maqasid Syariah Al-Syathibi Muhammad Hafiz Fadhilah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.839

Abstract

The bapingit tradition is an integral part of the Banjarnese wedding customs in South Kalimantan, carrying profound meaning. This study aims to contribute to a deeper understanding of the bapingit tradition in the context of Banjarnese weddings by applying the Maqasid al-Shari'ah perspective, as proposed by Al-Shatibi. Al-Shatibi emphasized five objectives of Islamic law: preserving religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property. Through an analysis of various literary sources and empirical data, this study reveals that the bapingit tradition embodies positive values that align with the objectives of Islamic law, such as safeguarding one's honor, strengthening social bonds, and fostering harmonious families. The findings of this research affirm that the bapingit tradition is not merely a local custom but a practice rooted in Maqasid al-Shari'ah principles, making it relevant to be preserved as a cultural heritage that offers holistic benefits to society.
Analisis Peraturan Daerah Nomor 5 Tahun 2023 Tentang Penanggulangan Kemiskinanan Dalam Mengurangi Kesenjangan Sosial Di Masyarakat (Kemiskinan Di Kota Bajarmasin Nina Sri Savarina Ulfah; Siti Noormala; Desy Noor Hidayah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.840

Abstract

Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2023 on Poverty Alleviation is an effort by the Banjarmasin City government to address the increasing issues of poverty and social inequality. This article analyzes the content and implementation of the regulation, focusing on its effectiveness in reducing social disparities within the community. Using a qualitative approach and document analysis, it is found that this regulation encompasses various programs aimed at improving access to education, health, and job opportunities for the impoverished population. Despite challenges in its implementation, such as a lack of community participation and intersectoral coordination, this regulation is expected to contribute positively to poverty alleviation in Banjarmasin City. The findings provide insights into the role of local policies in creating more equitable social welfare.
Dampak Kenaikan Pajak PPN 12% Terhadap Pembangunan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat dari Perspektif Pacasila Viera, Johana Jenni; Hungu, Airel Hamu Lee; Arief, Aisah Putri; Syahrani, Adinda Nurul; Siswajanthy, S.H., M.H, Farahdinny
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i1.848

Abstract

Abstract The increase in the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate to 12% is a policy implemented by the government to boost state revenue. However, this policy has far-reaching implications for societal welfare. From the perspective of Pancasila, the policy must be evaluated by considering the values of social justice, humanity, unity, deliberation, and faith in God Almighty. This article aims to analyze the impact of the VAT hike on societal welfare and how this policy aligns with Pancasila's principles. The research method includes a literature review and secondary data analysis. The findings indicate that while the VAT increase has the potential to enhance state revenue, it may burden low-income groups if not accompanied by adequate compensatory policies. From the Pancasila perspective, this policy should emphasize the principles of social justice, civilized humanity, national unity, consensus-building, and transparency, reflecting faith in God Almighty. Keywords : Value Added Tax, Pancasila, Societal Welfare, Public Policy Abstrak Jurnal Kenaikan tarif Pajak Pertambahan Nilai (PPN) menjadi 12% merupakan salah satu kebijakan yang diambil oleh pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pendapatan negara. Namun, kebijakan ini memiliki implikasi luas terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Dari perspektif Pancasila, kebijakan ini harus dievaluasi dengan mempertimbangkan nilai-nilai keadilan sosial, kemanusiaan, persatuan, musyawarah, dan kepercayaan terhadap Tuhan Yang Maha Esa. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kenaikan PPN terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat dan bagaimana kebijakan ini dapat sejalan dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur dan analisis data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kenaikan PPN memiliki potensi untuk meningkatkan pendapatan negara, namun juga dapat memberatkan kelompok masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah jika tidak diimbangi dengan kebijakan kompensasi yang memadai. Dari perspektif Pancasila, kebijakan ini harus menekankan prinsip keadilan sosial, kemanusiaan yang beradab, persatuan bangsa, musyawarah mufakat, dan transparansi yang mencerminkan kepercayaan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa. Kata Kunci : Pajak Pertambahan Nilai, Pancasila, Kesejahteraan Masyarakat, Kebijakan Publik
Regulation Of The Minister Of Trade No. 51/M-Dag/Per/7/2015 Concerning The Prohibition Of Importing Used Clothing: An Effort To Protect The Local Industry Or Hinder Consumer Choice? Norhaifa Norhaifa; Nida Fitriani; Ayu Natasya; Anwar Hafidzi; Ahmad Muhajir
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i1.853

Abstract

This research examines Minister of Trade Regulation no. 51/M-DAG/PER/7/2015 concerning the Prohibition of Imports of Used Clothing in the context of protecting local industry and its impact on consumer choices in Indonesia. The research uses normative juridical methods with a literature study approach through analysis of various literary sources, statutory regulations and related scientific studies. The research results show that this regulation has a complex impact. On the one hand, this policy aims to protect the domestic textile industry and public health, supported by the findings of the Ministry of Trade which found dangerous microbial contents in imported used clothing. On the other hand, this ban has a significant impact on micro traders and lower middle class consumers who rely on used clothing as an affordable alternative. Challenges to policy implementation include difficulties in monitoring in the field and the continued prevalence of illegal import practices. The research recommends the need for a more balanced approach between protecting domestic industry and meeting.
Analisis Yuridis Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu (Pkwt) Berdasarkan Undang- Undang Ketenagakerjaan Di Indonesia Jubaidah; Muhammad Rahman Firdaus; Muhammad Gunawan Bahran; Mufti Wardani; Anwar Hafidzi
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i1.855

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji Kebijakan Perjanjian Kerja Waktu Tertentu (PKWT) dalam konteks Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan di Indonesia. Meskipun PKWT bertujuan untuk melindungi hak-hak pekerja dan memberikan kepastian hukum bagi pengusaha, penerapannya sering kali tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan yang berlaku. Banyak perusahaan mengabaikan batas waktu maksimal dan hak-hak pekerja, seperti upah, jam kerja, dan jaminan sosial. Selain itu, kendala seperti pengakhiran perjanjian secara sepihak, sanksi ganti rugi, serta kebingungan mengenai hierarki peraturan menjadi masalah utama dalam implementasi PKWT. Penelitian ini menyoroti perlunya perbaikan dalam penegakan hukum untuk melindungi hak-hak pekerja dan memastikan keadilan dalam hubungan kerja..
Pengaruh Globalisasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Negara Berkembang: Analisis Dampak Investasi Asing Langsung (FDI), Ekspor, dan Perdagangan Bebas Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Negara-Negara Berkembang Ismail , Fadhil Fadhluraman Putra; Panjaitan , Rayner A; Marpaung, , Vriyan Holten; Kenjiroh M , Benny; Siswajanthy, S.H., M.H, Farahdinny
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i1.860

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of globalization on economic growth in developing countries with a focus on the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI), exports, and free trade. Globalization has opened up opportunities for developing countries to integrate into international markets, attract foreign investment, increase exports, and expand market access. FDI brings benefits in the form of capital, technology, and expertise that help increase productivity and create jobs. Increasing exports contribute directly to economic growth by increasing foreign exchange and strengthening the trade balance. On the other hand, free trade opens up access for local products to the global market, although it also brings competitive challenges for domestic industries. This study finds that, although globalization can accelerate economic growth, dependence on foreign investment and international trade can make developing countries vulnerable to global fluctuations. In addition, economic inequality and sustainability issues are challenges that need to be managed so that the benefits of globalization can be felt more evenly by all levels of society.

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