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Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory
Published by Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing
ISSN : 30310458     EISSN : 30310458     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62976/ijijel.v3i3.1280
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory (IJIJEL) is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on advancing research in Islamic jurisprudence, economics, and legal theory within the Indonesian context. Published quarterly (March, June, September, and December), the journal serves as a platform for scholars, researchers, and practitioners to explore theoretical and practical developments in Islamic law. IJIJEL welcomes original research articles, conceptual papers, critical reviews, and comparative studies covering topics such as Islamic legal methodology, contemporary jurisprudential issues, legal reform, and interdisciplinary perspectives. The journal aims to foster academic discourse, enhance understanding of Islamic law, and contribute to the integration of Islamic legal principles within Indonesia’s legal and socio-economic systems.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 550 Documents
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Upaya Penyuluh Agama Islam Dalam Meminimalisir Cerai Goib Di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Sangatta Utara Purnoto, Purnoto; Andaryuni, Lilik
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.746

Abstract

Abstract Divorce, especially divorce Ģoib, is a complex social phenomenon that affects individuals and society with significant repercussions. In Indonesia, the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) plays an important role in addressing this issue through Islamic religious counseling. This study examines the efforts of Islamic religious counselors in minimizing cases of divorce ģoib in the area of KUA Sangatta Utara, East Kutai. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study as its design. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The findings show that Islamic religious instructors actively provide education on Islamic marriage law, the importance of the presence of both parties in divorce, and the negative impact of divorce. They also act as mediators to resolve household conflicts and provide spiritual counseling to couples experiencing problems. Challenges faced include a lack of community awareness of Islamic marriage law, limited KUA resources, and socio-economic issues. Nonetheless, Islamic religious counseling has succeeded in reducing the divorce rate by increasing community understanding and awareness. The results of this study indicate that the efforts of Islamic religious extension are effective in minimizing divorce cases by using a holistic and integrated approach. Recommendations include intensification of extension programs, expansion of outreach, and increased collaboration across institutions to increase effectiveness in dealing with divorce. Keywords: Islamic Religious Counselors, Divorce Minimization, Divorce Ģoib Abstrak Perceraian, khususnya cerai Ģoib, merupakan fenomena sosial kompleks yang mempengaruhi individu dan masyarakat dengan dampak yang signifikan. Di Indonesia, Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) memegang peran penting dalam menangani masalah ini melalui penyuluhan agama Islam. Penelitian ini mengkaji upaya penyuluh agama Islam dalam meminimalisir kasus cerai ģoib di wilayah KUA Sangatta Utara, Kutai Timur. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus sebagai desainnya. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam, dan analisis dokumen. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa penyuluh agama Islam aktif memberikan edukasi tentang hukum perkawinan Islam, pentingnya kehadiran kedua belah pihak dalam perceraian, dan dampak negatif dari cerai ģoib. Mereka juga berperan sebagai mediator untuk menyelesaikan konflik rumah tangga dan memberikan konseling spiritual kepada pasangan yang mengalami masalah. Tantangan yang dihadapi termasuk kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat akan hukum perkawinan Islam, keterbatasan sumber daya KUA, dan masalah sosial-ekonomi. Meskipun demikian, penyuluhan agama Islam telah berhasil mengurangi angka cerai ģoib dengan meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya penyuluh agama Islam efektif dalam meminimalisir kasus cerai ģoib dengan menggunakan pendekatan yang holistik dan terintegrasi. Rekomendasi yang diajukan mencakup intensifikasi program penyuluhan, perluasan jangkauan, dan peningkatan kolaborasi lintas lembaga untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dalam menangani perceraian. Kata kunci: Penyuluh Agama Islam, Meminimalisir Perceraian, Cerai Ģoib
Akibat Pembatalan Hukum Hibah dan Penghapusan Nasab (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor : 241/Pdt.G/2024/PA. Kab Malang) Jadidah, Amatul
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.749

Abstract

Abstract In Dutch, the term for hibah (grant) is schenking, which refers to the act of giving by one person to another without expecting anything in return, done while the giver is still alive and irrevocable. This grant is transferred to benefit the recipient. In substance, the existence of hibah is closely related to inheritance. This is explicitly stated in Indonesia’s positive law, such as the Compilation of Islamic Law (CIL), customary law, and the Civil Code. Additionally, there is the possibility of revoking a hibah already given, as explained in the Compilation of Islamic Law, customary law, and the Civil Code, as stipulated in Article 1666. Hibah is often conducted while the giver is still alive to avoid disputes among their children after passing away. This could stem from concerns due to the children’s mother being a stepmother or foster mother or because among the children, there is an adopted child whose status as an heir might be contested. According to the provisions of Article 210(1) of the Compilation of Islamic Law, a person granting a hibah must be at least 21 years old, mentally sound, and act without coercion. They can grant up to one-third of their assets to another person or institution in the presence of two witnesses. One of the legal ways to transfer ownership in Islamic law, besides inheritance and sale, is through hibah. By granting an asset, the ownership transfers from the giver (wahib) to the recipient (mawhub lah). Islam encourages generosity as it fosters warmth and affection among people and strengthens familial ties, which is a fundamental teaching of Islam. Keywords: Grant (Hibah) Inheritance Legitime Portie Family Dispute Abstrak Hibah merupakan salah satu bentuk pemberian yang memiliki implikasi hukum signifikan, terutama dalam konteks kewarisan di Indonesia. Studi ini berfokus pada kekuatan hukum pembuktian surat hibah bersegel tahun 1967 terkait tanah pertanian yang menjadi objek sengketa di Pengadilan Agama Kepanjen dengan nomor perkara 24/PA/KPjn/2023. Dalam penelitian ini, dibahas dinamika sengketa hibah yang melibatkan ahli waris kalalah dan cucu angkat, di mana penggugat menggugat keabsahan hibah yang diberikan oleh pemberi hibah kepada cucu angkatnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan metode deskriptif analitis untuk menganalisis regulasi yang relevan, termasuk Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata, dan peraturan terkait pendaftaran tanah. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui studi dokumen hukum serta wawancara dengan pihak terkait, seperti penggugat, hakim, mediator, dan Badan Pertanahan Nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa surat hibah bersegel memiliki kekuatan hukum sepanjang memenuhi ketentuan formal dan materiil, namun dalam praktiknya sering menjadi objek sengketa apabila dianggap merugikan ahli waris lainnya. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa legitimasi hibah dapat dipertanyakan apabila tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan legitime portie sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 920 KUHPerdata. Kata Kunci: Hibah Pewarisan Legitime Portie Sengketa Keluarga
Rekonstruksi Teori Hukum Islam Pada Masa Imam Mazhab Rusdiyah, Rusdiyah; Bachtiar Agusman, Najla Amali, Nisa Adelia, Muhammad Taha Madani, Nur Azmi As’syifa Munirah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.751

Abstract

Abstract The four major Imams of Islamic law—Abu Hanifah, Malik, Shafi'i, and Ahmad bin Hanbal—developed distinct methodologies for deriving legal rulings. Abu Hanifah emphasized rational reasoning and analogical reasoning (qiyas). Malik prioritized the practices of the people of Medina and the concept of public interest (maslahah mursalah). Shafi'i established a systematic approach based on textual sources and consensus (ijma'). Ahmad bin Hanbal adhered strictly to the Quran and Sunnah, using analogy only when necessary.These methods continue to be relevant in the modern era. Qiyas and istihsan enable the adaptation of law to contemporary challenges. Maslahah mursalah allows for addressing public interests not explicitly covered by texts. Ijma' supports global consensus on Islamic issues. The textual approach ensures adherence to the Quran and Sunnah. By understanding the historical development of Islamic legal thought, scholars and practitioners can apply these methods to address modern issues while preserving the core principles of Islamic law. The Imams' diverse approaches provide a flexible framework for Islamic law to remain relevant and responsive to the changing world. Keywords: Reconstruction, legal theory, Mazhab Abstrak Empat imam besar hukum Islam-Abu Hanifah, Malik, Syafi'i, dan Ahmad bin Hanbal-mengembangkan metodologi yang berbeda untuk memperoleh keputusan hukum. Abu Hanifah menekankan pada penalaran rasional dan penalaran analogis (qiyas). Malik memprioritaskan praktik-praktik masyarakat Madinah dan konsep kepentingan umum (maslahah mursalah). Syafi'i menetapkan pendekatan sistematis berdasarkan sumber-sumber tekstual dan konsensus (ijma'). Ahmad bin Hanbal berpegang teguh pada Al-Quran dan Sunnah, menggunakan analogi hanya jika diperlukan, dan metode-metode ini terus relevan di era modern. Qiyas dan istihsan memungkinkan adaptasi hukum terhadap tantangan-tantangan kontemporer. Maslahah mursalah memungkinkan untuk menangani kepentingan publik yang tidak secara eksplisit tercakup dalam teks. Ijma' mendukung konsensus global tentang isu-isu Islam. Pendekatan tekstual memastikan kepatuhan terhadap Al-Quran dan Sunnah. Dengan memahami perkembangan historis pemikiran hukum Islam, para sarjana dan praktisi dapat menerapkan metode-metode ini untuk mengatasi masalah-masalah modern sambil tetap menjaga prinsip-prinsip inti hukum Islam. Pendekatan para imam yang beragam memberikan kerangka kerja yang fleksibel bagi hukum Islam untuk tetap relevan dan responsif terhadap perubahan dunia. Kata Kunci: Rekonstruksi, teori hukum, Mazhab
Batas Usia Perkawinan dan Perwalian: Pendekatan Komparatif antara Indonesia dan Negara Asia Tenggara Lainnya Abdul Jamil
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.762

Abstract

This paper examines the minimum marriage age and the concept of guardianship using a comparative approach between Indonesia and several Southeast Asian countries, including the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam, and Thailand. The primary focus is to analyze differences in minimum marriage age as stipulated by laws in each country and their implications on Islamic family law and national legislation. Additionally, the paper explores the social and health impacts of child marriages and legal protection measures for minors. The findings reveal significant variations in minimum marriage age across the region, influenced by local legal systems, traditions, and cultures. In Indonesia, the amendment of the minimum marriage age to 19 years for both males and females is seen as a progressive step in reducing child marriage rates and its adverse effects.
Analisis Distribusi Hukum Ekonomi di Indonsia dalam Perekonomian Masyarakat Serta Efektivitas Kebijakan Hukum Ekonomi di Indonesia Zahra Sabrina Anggiani Putri; Muhammad Iqbal Firmansyah; Farahdinny Siswajanthy
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.763

Abstract

Society and law are intertwined in regulating all aspects of human life, one of which is the economic aspect. Economic law is a law that regulates the running of a country's economy which not only focuses on economic development but also equality in the goal of social welfare. This is achieved by issuing laws that regulate all forms of economics or those related to the economy. One of the problems that the government really pays attention to is the level of unemployment which must be emphasized in order to achieve a prosperous society. Not only that, the government also provides policies to business actors who carry out monopolies because it can have a negative impact on other business actors and consumers. By dominating the market and not competing in a healthy manner, it can also cause financial losses to the country. This policy certainly provides convenience for all parties in carrying out economic activities
Jual Beli Pupuk Kotoran Hewan Perspektif Imam Madzhab dan Fikih Muamalah Aziza, Nur Laila; Pambudi, Cahyo Nur; Aziz, Muhammad Miftah; Kusumawati, Rizki Amelia; Waluyo, Waluyo
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.772

Abstract

Abstract Buying and selling animal manure fertilizer is one of the common trade practices in the agricultural sector. This study aims to analyze the law of buying and selling animal manure fertilizer from the perspective of the four madzhab imams (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali) and the fiqh muamalah approach. This study uses the library research method by examining relevant classical and contemporary literature. In the view of the madzhab imams, there are differences of opinion regarding the law of buying and selling goods that are considered unclean, including animal feces, which are related to their use as useful goods (manfa'ah). Based on muamalah fiqh, this transaction can be analyzed through the principles of contract, halal goods, and benefit. The results show that the majority of scholars allow the sale and purchase of animal manure fertilizer if it meets certain conditions, such as the existence of clear benefits, agreement between the seller and the buyer, and does not contradict the Sharia. This research contributes to clarifying the fiqh legal guidelines related to the practice of buying and selling animal manure fertilizer in agrarian societies. Keywords: buying and selling, animal manure, imam madzhab, fiqh muamalah Abstrak Jual beli pupuk kotoran hewan merupakan salah satu praktik perdagangan yang umum dilakukan di sektor pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hukum jual beli pupuk kotoran hewan menurut perspektif empat imam madzhab (Hanafi, Maliki, Syafi’i, dan Hanbali) serta pendekatan fiqih muamalah. Kajian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan menelaah literatur klasik dan kontemporer yang relevan. Dalam pandangan para imam madzhab, terdapat perbedaan pendapat mengenai hukum jual beli barang yang dianggap najis, termasuk kotoran hewan, yang berkaitan dengan penggunaannya sebagai barang yang bermanfaat (manfa’ah). Berdasarkan fiqih muamalah, transaksi ini dapat dianalisis melalui prinsip-prinsip akad, kehalalan barang, dan kemaslahatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas ulama memperbolehkan jual beli pupuk kotoran hewan jika memenuhi syarat-syarat tertentu, seperti adanya manfaat jelas, kesepakatan antara penjual dan pembeli, serta tidak bertentangan dengan syariat. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi dalam memperjelas panduan hukum fiqih terkait praktik jual beli pupuk kotoran hewan di masyarakat agraris. Kata kunci: jual beli, kotoran hewan, imam madzhab, fiqih muamalah
Tinjauan Yuridis tentang Pengaturan dan Perlindungan Hak Konsumen terhadap Perjanjian Perdagangan Bebas di Indonesia Siti Syaidah; Mela Nur Annisa; Rencyka Andieni; Nadia Rahmania; Farahdinny Siswajanthy
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.773

Abstract

This journal discusses the legal review of cases of protection of rules and regulations. The existence of this journal is formed with the aim of evaluating the effectiveness of consumer rights in free trade agreements in Indonesia. Then this journal also examines the laws and regulations on consumer rights in free trade in Indonesia, which are based on definitions, objectives, legal reviews, and legal protection and issues. Our journal research uses normative legal research methods or techniques where this research is conducted with a study using legal materials, namely laws and other legal regulations and secondary legal materials, namely research journals.
Strategi Manajemen Pembiayaan dalam Menjamin Keberlanjutan Lembaga Pendidikan Islam Aris Sutikno; Mahmudah, Mahmudah; Riya Septi Ayana; Siminto, Siminto; Triwid Syafarotun Najah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.776

Abstract

Financial management is a crucial aspect in ensuring the sustainability of Islamic educational institutions. This article aims to analyze the financial management strategies that can be implemented to ensure the operational continuity of both formal and non-formal Islamic educational institutions. This study uses a literature review method by examining 10 relevant journals on financial management in Islamic educational institutions. The results of this review show that various strategies employed by Islamic educational institutions in managing financing, such as philanthropic fund management, the implementation of a structured budgeting system, and the utilization of digital technology in financial management, play a significant role in enhancing institutional sustainability. Additionally, collaboration between educational institutions and the community is also an important supporting factor. Effective and efficient financing can be achieved through well-planned strategies and continuous monitoring. This study also highlights the importance of innovation in managing financial resources and adapting to the changing needs and challenges of the times. By applying good managerial strategies, Islamic educational institutions can continue to operate effectively and provide a positive impact on the development of education in society.
Peran Lembaga Perlindungan Anak dalam Penanganan Kasus Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Pendidikan Studi Kasus Pesantren di Kabupaten Agam Sherlyn Novtrsiya Melati Putri; Khaila Humaira Ridwan; Asmak Ul Hosnah
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.785

Abstract

Cases of sexual violence in Indonesia show a concerning trend, especially in the context of educational institutions. This research analyzes the role of DP3AP2KB and inter-agency coordination in handling sexual violence cases in the pesantren environment of Agam Regency. Using the normative juridical research method, this study examines the sexual violence case at MTI Canduang involving 43 students as victims. The research results show that DP3AP2KB performs a preventive function through socialization and education, as well as providing a 24-hour complaint service. In handling the case, there was effective coordination between three main institutions: Polresta Bukittinggi as law enforcement, the MTI Canduang Islamic boarding school which formed an internal investigation team and a legal team, and DP3AP2KB which provided psychological support. This multi-stakeholder coordination model successfully revealed an increase in the number of victims from 5 to 43 people and ensured comprehensive case handling from disclosure to victim support.
Kedudukan Hukum Islam Dalam Sistem Hukum Civil Law Dan Common Law Di Indonesia Nurainun; Nurul Febriyani Harahap; Nisa Andriani Regar; Dwi Agus Pranata; Nisa Nurhasanah Purba; Sri Hadiningrum
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.794

Abstract

This research discusses the influence of Islamic law on the development of the civil law and common law systems in Indonesia, a country founded on the rule of law with diverse ethnicities, cultures, and religions. With a majority Muslim population, Islamic law plays a significant role in complementing the legal certainty of the civil law system through substantive justice values, such as in the regulation of waqf and zakat. In the common law system, Islamic law is accommodated formally or informally depending on the societal context. The research employs a normative juridical method, which refers to analyzing legal norms and concepts relevant to the issues being studied. Data sources are obtained through literature studies, including journal articles, books, and previous research. The findings indicate that Islamic law holds an essential role in both civil law and common law systems. In the civil law system, Islamic law complements legal certainty with values of substantive justice, as seen in the regulations of waqf and zakat. Meanwhile, in the common law system, Islamic law is formally or informally accommodated, depending on the majority or minority Muslim context of a given society.

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