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Khazanah Sosial
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27158071     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15575
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
is an open access and peer-reviewed journal. It publishes current and original research on various contemporary social and political issues, including: Gender politics and identity Digital society and disruption Civil society movement Community welfare & social development Citizenship & public management Public policy innovation International politics & security Media, information & literacy Economic & political issues Educational problems (not teaching procedures) Governance & democracy Radicalism & terrorism Sociology
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 286 Documents
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Houses of Worship Development Management in Pluralistic Cities: Comparative Study of Manado and Gorontalo Radlyah Hasan Jan; Fitria Ayu Lestari Niu; Youlanda Hasan
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i4.35425

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of worship house construction management—specifically mosques and churches—within the pluralistic urban contexts of Manado and Gorontalo. The objective of this research is to analyze how religious pluralism and social capital influence the management process through the POES framework (Planning, Organizing, Evaluation, and Supervision). Employing a descriptive qualitative approach with a comparative case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation involving religious leaders, local government representatives, and community organizations. Data analysis was conducted in three stages: data reduction, thematic coding, and narrative interpretation. The findings indicate that although Manado (predominantly Christian) and Gorontalo (predominantly Muslim) possess distinct demographic structures, both display similar management patterns—participatory, transparent, and rooted in social trust. During the planning and funding stages, construction initiatives originated from community-driven efforts based on collective self-help (gotong royong), supported symbolically by government and religious institutions. In the organizing stage, the committee structure was non-hierarchical and inclusive, involving women, youth, and interfaith participants, thereby strengthening social solidarity. In the evaluation and supervision stages, a community-based moral accountability mechanism was applied, where financial transparency and public participation served as key instruments of project control. However, the study also reveals potential dysfunctions, including dependence on charismatic figures and the absence of professional auditing systems, which could hinder project sustainability if not balanced with institutional capacity building. These findings confirm that, in pluralistic societies, the success of worship house management is not solely determined by technical procedures such as the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK), but also by local cultural norms—such as musyawarah (deliberation), gotong royong (mutual cooperation), and interfaith tolerance—which serve as sources of social capital and moral legitimacy. Theoretically, this research contributes by integrating the POES management model with social capital theory in religious contexts. Practically, it provides policy recommendations for governments and religious institutions to strengthen worship house governance through community-based management training, interfaith monitoring mechanisms, and inclusive, equitable development policies.
The Principles of Government Based on Local Wisdom for the Archipelago Islamic Community in the Bacan Sultanate, Indonesia Amanan Soleman Saumur; Musafir Pababbari; Rahmatullah Rahmatullah; Fatimah Saleh; Sumiyati Zikir Robo
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v6i2.35546

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji dan mendalami prinsip-prinsip pemerintahan berdasarkan kearifan lokal masyarakat Islam Kepulauan di Kesultanan Bacan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan wawancara mendalam sebagai instrumen utama dalam menggali data penelitian. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa dalam kepemimpinan Sultan Bacan telah diamanahkan empat prinsip yang ada dalam bahasa Bacan atau bahasa daerah, yaitu (1) prinsip ketaatan kepada Allah Ta'ala, (ketaatan Kepada Allah SWT, seorang sultan Bacan harus memiliki tingkat keimanan yang kuat karena Sultan harus menjadi teladan dan teladan bagi masyarakat umum (2) Palihara piling, (Menjaga Amanah), seorang sultan Bacan harus mampu menjaga amanah yang diberikan oleh masyarakat sehingga harus dipercaya secara luas (3) Kaadilang nang Kabanaran, (adil dan tepat) seorang sultan harus adil dan menjunjung tinggi kebenaran dalam kepemimpinannya (4) Ayahtikamang (Musyawarah), Musyawarah harus menjadi landasan dalam setiap pengambilan keputusan
Disaster Education and Social Media Use Influence Disaster Preparedness in Coastal Communities Falih Ijlal Septian; Edwin Rizal; Ute Lies Siti Khadijah; Rully Khairul Anwar
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v6i3.37816

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of disaster education and social media usage on disaster preparedness in coastal communities, focusing on Masawah Village in the Cimerak District, Pangandaran Regency. The research was conducted using a quantitative survey method with data collected from a sample of 100 respondents selected through probability sampling with a cluster sampling approach. Data were analysed using Partial Least Squares (PLS) with SmartPLS 3.0 software. The findings reveal that both disaster education and social media usage significantly influence individual intentions and actual disaster preparedness. Additionally, the mediating role of intention is identified, highlighting its importance in linking disaster education and social media usage to preparedness. These results suggest that disaster education should incorporate practical training and community participation, while social media campaigns should leverage popular platforms like WhatsApp and TikTok to engage wider audiences effectively. This study contributes to the literature by integrating the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) to explore the mediating effects of intention in disaster preparedness. It offers practical implications for policymakers and disaster management organisations to enhance community readiness. The originality of this research lies in its focus on a coastal community and its use of TPB as a theoretical framework, addressing gaps in previous studies that have not thoroughly investigated the role of social media in disaster preparedness.
Qualitative Study of Sexual Violence Mapping at Islamic Religious Universities, Nusa Tenggara Barat Tuti Harwati; Dwi Widarna Lita Putri
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v6i3.38187

Abstract

This article discusses the pattern of sexual violence that occurs at Islamic Religious Universities, Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB). The benefit of this research is providing information about patterns of sexual violence that occur at Islamic Religious Universities, NTB so that it can be used as material for research. Policy for campuses under other religious ministries or the Minister of Research, Technology and Higher Education. The aim is to find patterns of sexual violence that occur at Islamic Religious Universities, NTB. The research methodology is qualitative with a case study approach because the research object is in the form of symptoms which are easier to explain thoroughly by describing words. Case studies are used to investigate and understand an incident or problem in the form of sexual violence that occurred at Islamic Religious Universities, NTB, then processed to obtain a solution in the form of preventing and handling cases of sexual violence. This research found perpetrators of sexual violence at Islamic Religious Universities, NTB is dominated by men. The forms of sexual violence experienced include verbal, physical sexual violence and through information and communication technology. Of the three forms of sexual violence, verbal sexual violence is the most common form of violence compared to other forms of sexual violence.
The Effects of IoT on Sustainable Logistics Management Practices and Sustainability Performance in the Manufacturing Sector: A Comparative Study of Ghana and Indonesi Gilbert Korku Akubia; Vanessa Gaffar; Mokh Adib Sultan; Denny Andriana
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v6i3.38197

Abstract

This study examines the impact of sustainable logistics practices—green transportation, waste management, energy efficiency, and sustainable packaging—on sustainability performance in the manufacturing sectors of Ghana and Indonesia, with a focus on the moderating role of Internet of Things (IoT) development. The research highlights the importance of both internal resources and external factors in achieving sustainability goals. Using a quantitative approach and a descriptive survey design, data were collected from 374 manufacturing firms in Ghana and 379 in Indonesia. The study employed a structured questionnaire and applied Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression to analyze the relationship between sustainable logistics practices, IoT growth, and sustainability performance. Sustainable logistics practices positively influence sustainability performance, with IoT moderating this relationship. Firms in Indonesia demonstrated higher performance due to advanced IoT infrastructure, while Ghana showed limitations due to less developed technological infrastructure. The findings emphasize the need for investment in IoT infrastructure to enhance the effectiveness of sustainable logistics practices, particularly in developing countries. The study contributes new insights into the moderating role of IoT in sustainability and offers practical guidance for policymakers and businesses. This study provides a novel cross-country perspective on how IoT development influences the effectiveness of sustainable logistics practices in emerging economies, bridging gaps in the existing literature on technology-driven sustainability strategies.
Negotiating Santri Identity in Electoral Politics: Political Image Construction in the 2024 Indonesian Election Siti Fathonah; Rhesa Zuhriya Briyan Pratiwi; Ulfa Fauzia Argestya
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i2.38312

Abstract

This article aims to describe the construction of the political identity of the santri community in the context of the 2024 General Election, highlighting the increasing visibility and influence of santri figures in Indonesia’s political landscape. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, using snowball and purposive sampling techniques to select santri political figures who participated in the 2024 legislative elections. The validity of the data was ensured through source triangulation, and analysis was conducted using an interactive model involving data reduction, presentation, and verification. The findings reveal that santri political figures construct and display their identity—rooted in pesantren affiliation, kinship ties, and organizational networks—as strategic representations to gain political legitimacy. The research identifies three dominant identity patterns: traditional pesantren-based santri, Muslim intellectuals with academic backgrounds, and Nahdlatul Ulama (NU)-affiliated santri activists. These identities are performed through campaign activities, media engagement, and symbolic religious attributes. These findings contribute to the expanding discourse on religion and politics in Indonesia, particularly the strategic role of religious identity in political branding. The study offers practical insights for political practitioners and enriches scholarly understanding of identity construction within Islamic communities. Its originality lies in mapping santri political identity construction during a contemporary national election, an area underexplored in previous studies.
The Influence of Emotional and Spiritual Intelligence on Lecturer Performance Through Organisational Citizenship Behaviour in Private Universities Mochamad Vrans Romi
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v6i2.38454

Abstract

This study aims to explore the influence of emotional and spiritual intelligence on lecturer performance, with organisational citizenship behaviour (OCB) acting as a mediating variable. The research focuses on lecturers at private universities in Bandung City, where performance is critical to institutional success in a competitive educational landscape. The study employs a quantitative explanatory survey design, utilising data from 371 respondents, all permanent lecturers at private universities in Bandung. Data was collected through structured questionnaires and analysed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) via the AMOS application. This model allowed for the measurement of both direct and indirect effects of emotional and spiritual intelligence on performance, with OCB as the mediator. The results show that both emotional and spiritual intelligence have significant direct and indirect effects on lecturer performance. Emotional intelligence directly improves performance and also contributes to increased OCB, which further enhances performance. Similarly, spiritual intelligence is a strong predictor of lecturer performance, and its positive impact is amplified through the mediating role of OCB. The study highlights the importance of emotional and spiritual dimensions in fostering positive citizenship behaviours, which, in turn, enhance lecturer effectiveness and institutional success. The findings suggest that educational institutions should prioritise the development of emotional and spiritual intelligence alongside technical skills in lecturer training programmes. By fostering a supportive work environment through OCB, institutions can improve lecturer performance and, ultimately, the quality of education provided to students. This study provides a comprehensive model integrating emotional intelligence, spiritual intelligence, OCB, and performance in the context of higher education, offering valuable insights into the role of personal and organisational factors in lecturer effectiveness.
The Influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) on Price to Book Value (PBV), with Industry Classification as Moderation in ASEAN Companies 2013-2023 Tokit Masditok; Tri Gunarsih; Ira Geraldina; Ake Wihadanto
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v6i2.38456

Abstract

This study investigates the influence of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) practices on the financial performance of publicly listed companies in the ASEAN region, with a focus on Price-to-Book Value (PBV). The study further examines the moderating effect of industry sector classification, comparing heavy and non-heavy industries during the period 2013–2023. he research employs a quantitative method using secondary data in the form of unbalanced panel data. Panel data regression analysis is conducted using EViews to evaluate the effect of ESG on PBV. The analysis includes testing for moderating effects of industry sector classification (heavy vs. non-heavy sectors) using t-tests and F-tests to assess the significance of ESG’s influence on PBV. The results demonstrate a significant positive relationship between ESG and PBV in ASEAN companies. Companies with higher ESG scores tend to have higher PBV, indicating better market valuation. The study also finds that industry sector classification moderates this relationship, with non-heavy industries benefiting more from ESG practices than heavy industries, which face higher implementation costs and regulatory challenges. The findings suggest that ESG implementation can be a strategic tool for improving corporate financial performance, particularly in emerging markets like ASEAN. For heavy industries, government incentives may be necessary to offset high compliance costs. The research highlights the need for enhanced ESG disclosures and more consistent reporting standards across ASEAN to facilitate better integration of sustainability into business practices. This study fills a gap in existing literature by focusing on ASEAN, a region with unique economic and regulatory contexts. It contributes new insights into how ESG practices affect company valuation in developing markets, particularly by incorporating industry sector classification as a moderating variable, thus providing a more nuanced understanding of ESG's financial implications in diverse industrial contexts.
Change Management Analysis Of “BerAKHLAK” Policy at Government Owned Corporation Andi Azikin Idrus; Djoko Triono; Rahmawati Rahmawati
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v6i3.38506

Abstract

This research focuses on analyzing the basic values policy of "BerAKHLAK" or Trustworthiness, Competence, Harmony, Loyal, Adaptive and Collaboration at PT Kawasan Berikat Nusantara, which is one of the Government-Owned Corporation (BUMN). A case study approach is used in this research to describe how implementing these policies affects organizational change and HR performance in the company. Based on the in-depth interviews and documentation analysis that we conducted, we found that implementing BUMN's basic values can increase adaptability, collaboration, and employee performance, as well as optimize change management to achieve the company's strategic goals, to achieve the company's strategic goals. The conclusion underlines the importance of ethical value integrity in managing organizational change effectively and sustainably.
The Effect of Service Quality, Competence, and Innovation on the Marketing Performance of Course and Training Institutions in Semarang Regency, Central Java Heru Yulianto; Dimas Adi Wicaksono; Amsar Amsar
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i3.38523

Abstract

This study aims to empirically examine the effect of service quality, competence, and innovation on the marketing performance of Course and Training Institutions (Lembaga Kursus dan Pelatihan, LKP) in Semarang Regency, Central Java. The background of this research is based on the importance of the role of LKPs in improving human resource quality through professional, competent, and innovative non-formal education, which allows them to compete in the global era. This research uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive and causal design. Data was obtained through a survey using questionnaires and structured interviews with 150 respondents, who were managers of LKPs (Directors, Secretaries, Treasurers, Public Relations, and Marketing Administration). Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression tests with the coefficient of determination (R²) and partial (t-test) and simultaneous (F-test) significance tests. The results of the study show that service quality, competence, and innovation have a positive and significant effect on the marketing performance of LKPs, both simultaneously and partially. Innovation is the most dominant factor, followed by competence and service quality. These findings emphasize that LKPs capable of providing quality services, having competent management, and continuously innovating will be more successful in building their image, increasing competitiveness, and expanding marketing networks. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of policies that expand access to competence certification, encourage the digitalization of learning and marketing, and strengthen partnerships between LKPs and the business and industrial world (DUDI). Thus, the results of this research can contribute to improving the quality of non-formal education and provide practical guidance in managing LKPs in Indonesia. The originality of this research lies in its empirical study focus on LKPs in the local context of Semarang Regency, which has not been extensively researched. In addition to providing quantitative evidence on the determinants of marketing performance in non-formal educational institutions, this study also enriches the literature by emphasizing the role of innovation as the most influential variable in strengthening the competitiveness of non-formal institutions in the era of digital transformation.

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