Journal of Regional and Rural Studies
The journal provides a multidisciplinary platform for research on regional and rural communities. It welcomes theoretical, empirical, methodological, and applied contributions from regional science, geography, spatial planning, demography, sociology, economics, political science, environmental studies, technology studies, and other related fields. The journal covers the analysis, development, planning, design, governance, and transformation of regional and rural communities, including their physical, spatial, technological, environmental, economic, social, cultural, institutional, and political dimensions. It also addresses rural societies and economies, human resource development, rural policy and governance, regional inequality, rural–urban relations, environmental change, technological innovation, and the conceptualisation and representation of rurality.
Articles
41 Documents
<![CDATA[Linkage among Two Satellite Cities: What makes People Move? (Case Study: Bogor Regency and Depok City) ]]>
<![CDATA[Wijayanti, Wawargita Permata]]>;
<![CDATA[Machmud, Sulthon Kamel]]>;
<![CDATA[Subagiyo, Aris]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i1.2
<![CDATA[An interaction between cities around metropolitan system occurs due to the limitless of infrastructures, demand of goods-jobs, and others. This case occurs in Bogor Regency and Depok City, as secondary or satellite cities of Jabodetabekpunjur Area. Exchanges of people, goods, and infrastructures among those areas show essential elements of linkages, reflecting three of seven types of linkages. This research examines the factors that influence the linkage among Bogor Regency and Depok City. Besides, it also comprises a relationship between those influential factors and reason of each interaction. We used a factor analysis and cross-tabulation technique to answer those two research objectives. The results show that time, road, consumption and expenditure pattern, regular needs, and use of facilities are crucial factors influencing interaction among the areas. In addition, analysis also reflect that there is a high connection among distance and income to the linkages of the cities. With these findings, this research would contribute not only to enrich on-going discussion related to types of interaction among cities in metropolitan area, but also give empirical evidence about how the balance interaction among cities, which underlines sustainability of regional system occurs.]]>
<![CDATA[Social Capital and Community Participation in the Development of the Aquaculture Center in Soko Village-Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Aprilia, Erlindah]]>;
<![CDATA[Prayitno, Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Usman, Fadly]]>;
<![CDATA[Biloshkurska, Nataliia V.]]>;
<![CDATA[Siankwilimba, Enock]]>;
<![CDATA[Simamba, Habeenzu]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i1.3
<![CDATA[Aquaculture fisheries are important in developing the national fisheries sector to improve and sustain the community’s welfare. Social capital becomes community support in dealing with various problems in fishery areas. This research aims to identify the relationship between social capital and community participation in implementing the development of Soko Village as an aquaculture center in Glagah District, Lamongan Regency. The population in this study were the heads of families (households) of cultivators, with a sample of 181 families. The analysis used is the structural equation model (SEM). The result shows that the social capital of the Soko Village community consists of trust, networks, and norms. The relationship between social capital and community participation in implementing the aquaculture center development program indicates a significant positive relationship between social capital and community participation.]]>
<![CDATA[Measuring Resilience of a Tourism Village Against Flash Flood Disaster ]]>
<![CDATA[Usman, Fadly]]>;
<![CDATA[Hariyani, Septiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Eddi Basuki]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Indah Cahayaning]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i1.4
<![CDATA[One of the most popular tourist destinations in East Java is Batu City, which had been visited by 2.4 million tourists in 2021 during the pandemic, regardless of the fact that 7.2 million tourists normally have visited the city annually before the outbreak. Flash floods that struck Batu City in November 2021 resulted in significant damage and losses which affected several tourism villages. The preparedness of Batu City for potential natural catastrophes was identified throughout this study. It is essential to think of both technological and non-technical ways as preventive measures before a tragedy arises, given how eager travelers are to visit Batu City. Several city-scale analyses are conducted, notably by doing spatial analysis with the use of GIS technology in order to understand land use and probable flow routes. A livelihood asset analysis was used as a methodological and indicator assessment of disaster preparedness in one of the Resilient Village (Destana). The findings indicate that land conversion in production and protected forest areas change into agricultural areas is one factor that triggers flash floods. After a ten-year decline, only 20% of the forest stands are left in hilly and steep terrain, with the rest being farmland and human settlements. Meanwhile, an assessment of the community preparedness in the Tourism Village reveals that the community has a strong capability in terms of financial, social, and natural capital.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Community Characteristics and Urban Sprawl in Driyorejo Sub-District, Gresik Regency, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Pahlevi, Muhammad Reza]]>;
<![CDATA[Dinanti, Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Subagiyo, Aris]]>;
<![CDATA[Qomariyah, Yuyun]]>;
<![CDATA[Varo, Joeli]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i1.6
<![CDATA[The Driyorejo sub-district is a buffer zone for the city of Surabaya due to limited land for the development of residential areas. Many areas are built up due to the influence of the city of Surabaya and that can be called urban sprawl. Urban sprawl is a phenomenon of urban expansion marked by a city’s size increase due to population growth and a rapid urbanization rate, or the movement of people from rural to urban areas. A level of urban sprawl with a high one can be found in the Driyorejo Sub-District, one of the sub-districts in the southern Gresik Regency. This study uses a quantitative method that is analyzed using correlation analysis to determine the relationship that occurs between urban sprawl and the characteristics of the community in the study area. According to the study's findings, three villages have low levels of urban sprawl, four have medium levels, and four have high levels. The relationship between the typology's findings and the neighborhood's social makeup—including its level of education, economic situation, the welfare of its families, and the cost of land—will then be apparent. People with pre-prosperous family status frequently reside in villages with a tall typology of urban sprawl because of the strong correlation between urban sprawl and the Pra Prosperous family. Additionally, those in the agricultural industry are closely related to urban sprawl. Theoretically, people working in agriculture are more likely to select the same location for their primary residence and employment.]]>
<![CDATA[Study of Biopharmaceutical Agricultural Development in Karanganyar Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Pinandhito, Gregorius Purusatama Ritang]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuriawati, Nita]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Dianafi, Dani Rizky]]>;
<![CDATA[Wirawati, Dayang Kalih Shafira]]>;
<![CDATA[Mayori, Indriya Mardiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Syakira, Najla Alifa]]>;
<![CDATA[Arianto, Nurul Fauziah]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratama, Rizky Aditya]]>;
<![CDATA[Cahyani, Shilla Dewanti Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Nchimunya, Nachilime]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i2.7
<![CDATA[Agriculture in Karanganyar Regency is not considered a primary sector in the Solo Raya area; however, it possesses untapped potential that needs to be developed. Medicinal plants, or bio-pharmaceutical commodities, are among the prominent potentials, with Karanganyar Regency ranking among the top 10 highest producers in Central Java Province and having seven sub-districts as centres for medicinal plant cultivation. Ginger, turmeric, and galangal are outstanding commodities in the Agricultural Region of Karanganyar, identified as potential and key commodities based on linkage system analysis, agropolitan subsystem analysis, spatial structure analysis, LQ and shiftshare analysis, policy analysis, and land carrying capacity analysis. The analysis reveals the presence of potential and challenges as driving and inhibiting factors. Nevertheless, the bio-pharmaceutical agriculture sector faces several issues, such as inadequate support in terms of facilities and infrastructure, as well as imbalances in inter-regional infrastructure conditions that impact marketing disparities. Additionally, monitoring and reporting of agricultural sector development programs are not yet optimal. Therefore, further analysis and studies are needed to develop the agricultural sector, particularly in the bio-pharmaceutical commodities domain.]]>
<![CDATA[The Economic Conditions of a 3D Tourism Village in the Application of Pro-poor Tourism and Social Capital ]]>
<![CDATA[Putri, Ike Karwinto]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Nindya]]>;
<![CDATA[Fikriyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Hiddlestone-Mumford, Jacqueline]]>;
<![CDATA[Illingworth, Juanita]]>;
<![CDATA[Vieira, Thiago Almeida]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i1.8
<![CDATA[Kesatrian Village has received global attention for successfully changing the image of the slum area into one of the must-visit tourist destinations in Malang City. The application of the Pro-Poor Tourism (PPT) concept to create Kampung Tridi saw village residents participate in tourism activities. This study examines the relationship between social capital and PPT tourism activities on poverty conditions. The analytical methods applied in this study include social network analysis (SNA) and descriptive analysis. PPT activities positively affect all aspects of people's lives. First, better community social capital is assumed to lead to better tourism management. Second, the relationship between social capital and tourism is directly proportional to the community's economic condition, in which more social capital generates better tourism activities, thereby reducing poverty in Kampung Tridi. ]]>
<![CDATA[Tourism Carrying Capacity (TCC) of Tongkonan Lempe Tourism Attraction, North Toraja Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Yabarmase, Antonius Christian Sine Marannu]]>;
<![CDATA[Wicaksono, Agus Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Dinanti, Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Munenge, Sizyoongo]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i2.13
<![CDATA[Tongkonan Lempe is one of tourist attraction in Lolai Tourist Area in Kapala Pitu Subdistrict, North Toraja Regency. Based on North Toraja Regional Spatial Plan 2012-2023, Kapala Pitu Subdistrict was set as a landslide-prone area. However, in the Lolai tourist area, there was a large-scaling land clearing for tourist objects without regard to environmental impact. The purpose of this study is to determine the Ecological Carrying Capacity and Economic Carrying Capacity of Tongkonan Lempe Tourism Object. The method used in this research is the Cifuentes Method to determine ecological carrying capacity which consists of Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC), Real Carrying Capacity (RCC), Management Carrying Capacity (MCC), and Effective Carrying Capacity (ECC). Meanwhile, to determine Economic Carrying Capacity use Cost Benefit Analysis. Existing tourist visits have exceeded the value of the environmental carrying capacity. The Tongkonan Lempe tourist attraction can only accommodate a maximum of 31 tourists per day, while the average number of visits in 2022 is expected to be 122 visitors per day.According to the cost-benefit analysis, the Tongkonan Lempe tourist attraction's management will have to spend IDR 50,596,000 to preserve environmental quality with the current number of visitors of 122. If the number of visitors is lowered to an environmentally ideal level of 31, the net economic profit value is IDR 17,236,000 because the environmental conditions are still maintained. Several recommendations can be made based on several literature sources to raise the ecological carrying capacity including: replanting by adding types of vegetation to increase the value of the flora diversity correction factor, increasing the number of officers to improve services, especially during holidays, and limiting the number of tourists.]]>
<![CDATA[Application of Kano Model in Priority Handling Aspects of the Tourism Offer in Sidomulyo Village, Batu City ]]>
<![CDATA[Suharta, Amelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Wijayanti, Wawargita Permata]]>;
<![CDATA[Zakiah, Dwi Maulidatuz]]>;
<![CDATA[Arifin, Muhammad Asfihan Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Barrett, Janine Lea]]>;
<![CDATA[Simamba, Habeenzu]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i2.14
<![CDATA[Sidomulyo Village is a tourist village with potential in Batu City, East Java. Even though Sidomulyo Village has natural charm and various attractions, its existence has yet to reach the attention of tourists widely. This is proven by a 32% decrease in tourists from 2018 to 2021. Apart from that, the duration of tourist visits to Sidomulyo Village is relatively short. This research aims to analyze priorities for handling tourism offer aspects using Kano model analysis. By filling in the gaps in research assessing the development stages and suitability of demand and supply in Sidomulyo Village, this research is expected to provide a contribution and understanding of handling priorities. It is hoped that the results of this research can improve aspects of the offerings in Sidomulyo Village, as well as provide a basis for further research in developing tourist villages. The research results show that 10 of the 27 research attributes have become a priority for the Sidomulyo Village management to improve aspects of the offer in the tourist village. The optimization of the priority, the number of tourist visits to Sidomulyo Village will increase, and it can become a superior flower tourism village in Batu City.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Social Capital Relations and Community Participation in the Development of the Bejijong Tourism Village, Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Arizkha, Yulia Faizatul]]>;
<![CDATA[Prayitno, Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Dinanti, Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Biloshkurskyi, Mykola V.]]>;
<![CDATA[Hiddlestone-Mumford, Jacqueline]]>;
<![CDATA[Illingworth, Juianita]]>;
<![CDATA[Pant, Satish Chandra]]>;
<![CDATA[Atkinson, Chris]]>;
<![CDATA[Li, Sasha]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i2.18
<![CDATA[Tourism is one of the government's leading sectors that contributes significantly to the country's foreign exchange receipts. One of the strategies of the tourism sector to continue to trigger economic growth is to develop sustainable tourism through the Tourism Village program. Tourism village development requires the collective involvement of local communities to ensure the program's sustainability. The availability and utilization of social capital influence community participation in tourism development. This study aims to identify how social capital affects community participation in developing the Bejijong Tourism Village program. The population in this study includes the heads of families of tourism actors, with a total sample of 279 households. The variables used are social capital variables consisting of social networks, trusts, social norms, and participation variables at the implementation stage. The analysis used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) to determine the constituent factors contributing to each variable, thereby facilitating an understanding of the specific factors that merit attention for improvement and those that should be upheld to optimize tourism performance. The results of the analysis show that social capital significantly influences community participation. The better the social capital in Bejijong Village, the more people will be willing to participate in developing tourism villages. The social capital variable with the highest influence on participation is the trust variable. Therefore, the community must uphold the optimality of factors influencing trust for the sustainability of tourism development.]]>
<![CDATA[Social Capital in Utilizing Clean Water (Case Study: Pagak District, Malang Regency) ]]>
<![CDATA[Dzvimbo, Munyaradzi A]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Auliah, Aidha]]>;
<![CDATA[Chanda, Moses]]>;
<![CDATA[Ari, Ismu Rini Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ken Sugou]]>;
<![CDATA[Sari, Indah Cahayaning]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Regional and Rural Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota FT UB ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/rrs.v1i2.19
<![CDATA[Social capital is a key element in sustainable development and natural resource management. In the context of clean water management, an in-depth understanding of social capital can reveal the dynamics of social interactions between individuals and groups in the community. Social capital includes aspects of trust, social networks, and social norms that shape the way people interact and cooperate. This research aims to evaluate the condition of community social capital in utilizing clean water in Pagak District through SEM-PLS analysis. A questionnaire survey was conducted on 267 households, distributed proportionately in each village in Pagak District. The research results show that most of the factors studied reflect the condition of social capital. However, there are several factors that were considered immaterial and were removed from the analysis model. These factors include trust in individuals with different ethnic or cultural backgrounds, cultural activities in the village, and payment of water source maintenance fees. This research emphasizes the need for a holistic and collaborative research approach to understand the social capital of village communities in the context of clean water management, involving various scientific disciplines and stakeholders.]]>
