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Jurnal Studi Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ambon
ISSN : 2302853X     EISSN : 28092740     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33477/jsi.v15i1
Core Subject :
Journal of Islamic Studies. Focuses on providing readers with the best understanding regarding Islamic studies from various perspectives, namely the Koran, Hadith, Islamic Thought, Islamic Law, Islamic Education, Islamic Thought, Theology, Sufism, History of Islamic Culture, as well as Islamic customs and Culture. Scope Specializing in the study or study of Islam from various perspectives, namely the Koran, Hadith, Islamic Thought, Islamic Law, Islamic Education, Islamic Thought, Theology, Philosophy, Sufism, History of Islamic Culture, Islamic customs and Culture, economics, social, and politics.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 85 Documents
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PERBINCANGAN ISLAM MASALAH PEREMPUAN DAN KONFLIK PERAN: Perempuan, Islam, Problem Perempuan, Peran ganda SALMAWATI RUMADAN SALMA
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v13i2.7878

Abstract

The issue of gender in an Islamic perspective lies on a priority scale where elements of awareness of women's liberation are based on the Islamic struggle. Based on these things, the researcher will explore several problems including: 1) How does Islam view gender? ; 2) What are the views of Muslim female figures regarding gender and what are the dual roles that women face as mothers and career women? ; 3) What about role conflict for women? . In this case the author carried out a library research method, namely research that collects data by collecting data from various literature, including books, documentary materials, magazines, journals and newspapers. The results of this research are first, gender is a society's views or beliefs about how a woman or a man should act or think. In Islam, as in the Holy Qur'an, it is explained that one of the principles of Islamic teachings (the Qur'an) is the teaching about equality between humans. Second, the views of several figures, including Musda Mulya, Nawal El Saadawi, Bint Syathi, provide different views but have a common core, namely that discrimination against women should be eliminated. Third, regarding role conflicts in women, where women often occur, especially for married women, it is not easy to position their role as either a career woman or a housewife, which then results in conflict between the two roles.  Keywords; Women, Islam, Women's Problems Persoalan tentang gender dalam perspektif Islam terletak pada skala prioritas dimana unsur-unsur kesadaran pembebasan kaum perempuan yangberdasarkan perjuangan Islam. Permasalahan penelitian ini, yaitu 1) Bagaimana Islam memandang gender; 2) Bagaimaan pandangan tokoh perempuan muslim tentang gender dan peran ganda yang dihadapi perempuan? 3 ) Bagaimana konflik peran pada perempuan ? Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pustaka yakni penelitian kualitatif yang pengumpulan datanya dari berbagai literatur, seperti dari buku-buku, bahan-bahan dokumen, majalah, jurnal, dan surat kabar. Hasil dari penelitian ini  pertama, gender adalah pandangan atau keyakinan yang dibentuk oleh masyarakat tentang bagaimana seharusnya seseorang perempuan atau laki-laki bertingkah laku maupun berpikir. Dalam Islam sebagaimana dalam kitab Suci Al-Qur’an menerangkan salah satu prinsip dari ajaran Islam (Al-Qur’an) adalah ajaran tentang persamaan di antara manusia. Kedua, dari beberapa pandangan tokoh perempuan muslim di antaranya Musda Mulya, Nawal El Saadawi, Bint Syathi memberikan pandangan yang berbeda namun memiliki inti persamaan bahwa diskriminasi terhadap perempuan seharunya dihilangkan. Ketiga, mengenai konflik peran pada perempuan seringkali terjadi bagi wanita yang sudah menikah Ia tidak mudah untuk memposisikan peran baik sebagai wanita karir atau sebagai ibu rumah tangga yang kemudian terjadinya pertentangan antara dua peran tersebut.   Kata Kunci ; Perempuan, Islam, Problem Perempuan
- “Pelaksanaan Dispensasi Kawin Setelah Berlakunya PERMA Nomor 5 Tahun 2019 Tentang Pedoman Mengadili Permohonan Dispensasi Kawin (Studi Pada Pengadilan Agama Namlea)”.: - afwan arsad afwan; Hasbollah Toisuta; Much Mualim
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v13i2.7966

Abstract

Data from the Registrar’s Office of the Ambon High Religious Court noted that the Namlea Religious Court contributed the highest number of Marriage Dispensation cases in the 2021-2022 period in the Maluku region, even though the enactment of Supreme Court Regulation Number 5 of 2019 was to minimize and reduce the number of underage marriages occurring in Indonesia. Even though the regulations and requirements have been regulated in more detail and detail, the number of Marriage Dispensations is still high in the Namlea Religious Court. Based on these problems, researchers are anxious to find out about several things, including: 1). Knowing how to apply Supreme Court Regulation Number 5 of 2019 in the Namlea Religious Court, so that the Marriage Dispensation is still high. 2). Find out what the judge’s considerations are in accepting and rejecting Marriage Dispensation Applications at the Namlea Religious Court since the enactment of PERMA Number 5 of 2019.This research is field research which uses descriptive qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The research results it can be concluded that 1). The still high number of dispensations at the Namlea Religious Court is due to the fact that when filing marriage dispensation cases, dispensation applicants are already pregnant. 2). The Namlea Religious Court Judge’s considerations in granting and rejecting the Marriage Dispensation Application took into account “very urgent reasons” as well as Islamic Law Considerations. By granting the Petitioner’s Marriage Dispensation Application, it will close the door to harm and will provide benefits for the Petitioner Keywords: marriage dispensation,Supreme Court Regulation, Namlea  
POSITIONING THE PHENOMENOLOGICAL APPROACH IN RELIGIOUS TEXTS Mohammad Faqih Bramasta
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v13i2.8065

Abstract

A person's religiousness can be seen from how he understands religious texts, which implicitly shows the context he understands. Simultaneously, the existence of the text and its understanding (context) becomes an undoubted phenomenon and will attract the attention of scholars to study it, especially phenomenology. However, before further examining the phenomenon of text and context, this article will try to position phenomenology between the two. The understanding of the text relates to how individuals understand it which is heavily influenced by socio-political circumstances, while religious texts are impossible to confirm to the speakers directly. This article reveals the existence of phenomenology, which can be used to map text and context. Phenomenology is not only in the scope of life in the world that can be felt using the senses; but until aspects of language, one of which is text, can be studied through a phenomenological point of view. More precisely, phenomenology can interpret text and language using hermeneutic phenomenology Keywords: Phenomenology, Hermeneuthitc, Religius text,  Contexts Abstrak: Keberadaan pendekatan fenomenologi yang merambah pada kajian teks keagamanaan menjadi suatu realaitas yang menarik dibahas. Tulisan ini akan menjelaskan historisitas fenomenologi dalam kajian teks keagamaan dan pengaplikasiannya terhadap fenomena Q.S. an-Nahl (16): 125 di tengah keberagaman umat beragama di Indonesia. Melalui kajian kepustakaan, proses analisa terhadap Al-Qur’an dan literatur-literatur fenomenologi menjadi sumber primer yang dilengkapi sumber sekunder berupa literatur-literatur yang relevan dengan penelitian kali ini. Hasil penelitian menghasilkan argumentasi kepustakaan, bahwa fenomenologi sebagai disiplin keilmuan humaniora yang bermula fokus terhadap fenomena yang berupa pada realitas yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan manusia. Transformasi yang terjadi membawa fenomenologi kedalam dunia kajian pemaknaan teks keagamaan dalam wajah baru dengan istilah hermeneutika. Pengaplikasian pendekatan tersebut atas Q.S. an-Nahl (16): 125 menghasilkan sebuah signifikansi nilai perdamaian. Dalam konteks ke-Indonesia-an dengan kemajemukan umat beragama, nilai perdamaian harus dijunjung tinggi dan ditegakkan bersama. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan mengadakan dan melaksanakan diskusi yang bersifat arif-konstruktif-transformatif. Melalui diskusi tersebut tidak berhenti pada toleransi, melainkan turut mengakui eksistensi kelompok beragama lain. Kata Kunci: Phenomenologi, Hermeneutik, Teks Keagamaan, Konteks
- PROBLEMATIKA PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ANAK TERHADAP KELUARGA DI ERA DIGITAL (STUDI KORELASI DI NEGERI KAILOLO KECAMATAN PULAU HARUKU): - Nur Sahartira; Adam Latuconsina; Rustina N.
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v14i1.9285

Abstract

    Abstract: Religious education in the digital era is very important to protect the misuse of applications and features that are increasingly developing on social media. The problem of this research is how is children's religious education in the family Kailolo Country, Haruku Island District? How big Is the influence between children's religious education on children's behavior in Negeri Kailolo, Haruku Island District? Thus, this research aims to examine the problems of children's religious education in families in Kailolo Island, Haruku Island District, and analyze the influence of religious education on children's behavior in Kailolo Country, Haruku Island District, Central Maluku Regency. The type of research used is correlation with a quantitative descriptive approach, to describe the influence of children's religious education on families in Kailolo State with a research sample of 30 children. Data collection and processing techniques are carried out through questionnaires and documentation as well as data analysis techniques using correlation tests. The results of this research show that the implementation of children's religious education in families in Kailolo State is quite effective and is maximally implemented in the religious education aspect with a percentage of 52.22%, in the religious education aspect it is less than optimal with a percentage of 41.67%, and in the moral education aspect it is less than optimal with a percentage of 42.38%. And the correlation between children's religious education and children's behavior is 0.777, where at 5% significance it is 0.361 and at 1% significance it is 0.463. The contribution of children's religious education to children's behavior is 60.373%. So it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that there is a significant influence between children's religious education on children's behavior Keywords: Children's education, Family Education, Digital Era. Kailolo Country
NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM TRADISI PISOMBO PADA MASYARAKAT BUTON DESA TONU JAYA KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT La Amu Manahaji; Samad Umarella; H Rajab; Rustina N.
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v14i1.9396

Abstract

Abstract: This research is about Islamic education values in Pisombo tradition in Tonu Jaya village, West Seram district, Maluku. Pisombo is a tradition of celebrating the transition of a Buton girl to her adulthood. Pisombo tradition is also known by other terms, such as Posuo, Bakurung, and Pingitan. In practice, Pisombo is carried out by placing the girl involved in this tradition in a separate room for 4 or 8 days without being able to have contact with anyone other than Maebiang, who serves as the girl's guide during the Pisombo procession with family and other people. The research intends to describe the Pisombo procession and reveal the Islamic education values contained therein. The aim is to emphasize that the values of Islamic education must be maintained in the Pisombo tradition so that the label as an Islamic tradition remains attached to it. This research is qualitative, relying on primary data sources in the form of interviews with traditional, community, and religious leaders, while secondary data are books, research articles, and other written sources related to Pisombo. The research found that the Pisombo tradition is full of Islamic values, such as the value of belief education, worship, child education, and brotherhood education. These values should be maintained in the Pisombo tradition. Key words: Pisombo, Buton Society, Islamic Education Values, Tradition
Dekonstruksi DEKONSTRUKSI NUSYUZ untuk Standard Pemenuhan Tanggung Jawab Keuarga (Pandangan FAQIHUDDIN ABDUL KODIR dan ANALISIS KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM): Dekonstruksi Nusyuz menuurut Faqihudin Abdul Kodir, Dekonstruksi Nussyuz menurut Kompilai Hukum Islam, Analisis Studi Perbandingan Dekonstruksi Nusyuz menurut Faqihudin Abdul Kodir dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam Ani Nuraeni; Didi Sukardi; Abdul Aziz; Ahmad Khalimy
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v14i1.9580

Abstract

The assumption that the concept of nusyuz in Islamic law tends to be patriarchal bias so that there needs to be a deconstruction of the meaning in a gender-fair manner. So the purpose of this study departs from Faqihuddin Abdul Qodir's review which raises. The issue of mutuality to analyze the concept of nusyuz, its similarities and comparisons between Faqihuddin Abdul Qodir's perspective and the Compilation of Islamic Law fairly and in depth. This study uses a descriptive-qualitative method accompanied by a literature study (library research). The results of this study can be summarized as first, in the Compilation of Islamic Law, nusyuz can be defined as an attitude when a wife does not want to carry out her obligations, namely: the main obligation to be devoted physically and mentally to her husband and other obligations are to organize and manage daily household needs as well as possible. Second, the perspective of Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir, a figure who initiated the theory of mubadalah (mutuality) between men and women, stated that from the perspective of mubadalah, nusyuz is the opposite of obedience which is negatively oriented towards relationships. It is done by either husband or wife. Third, the analysis of the meaning of nusyuz can be reviewed from the KHI and the perspective of Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir to be more comprehensive. There is a difference in the meaning of nusyuz between the Compilation of Islamic Law and Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir which lies in the allocation and standard of fulfillment of family responsibilities. The similarities are found in the source of interpretation and the purpose of marital balance. In this analysis, the presence of Faqihuddin Abdul Qodir's concept of mutuality can be used as a reference in building the enforcement of nusyuz in Family Law that is more gender-equitable today. Keywords: Nusyuz, Deconstruction, Compilation of Islamic Law, Faqihuddin Abdul Kodir
MOTIF KAUM ZINDIQ PERSIA MEMALSUKAN HADIS DI MASA KEPEMIMPINAN AL-MA’MUN ABAD KE-III HIJRIYAH: Istilah Kaum Zindiq dan Perkembangannya di Dunia Islam, Perkembangan Hadis Abad Ke-III Hijriah, Motif Kaum Zindiq Persia dalam Memalsukan Hadis di Abad Ke-III Hijriah Masa Kepemimpinan Al-Makmun. Zainal Arifin
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v14i1.9588

Abstract

During the 3rd century Hijri, under the leadership of al-Maʾmūn, the Mutakallimūn (Islamic theologians) posed a significant challenge to the ḥadīth scholars. Al-Maʾmūn, who possessed profound knowledge of the Qurʾān, ḥadīth, and Persian and Greek philosophy, initiated discussions among scholars specializing in kalām (Islamic theology), fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), and ḥadīth. In these discussions, al-Maʾmūn tended to support the views of the theologians, including the notion of the createdness of the Qurʾān, despite the long-standing conflict between the ḥadīth scholars and the theologians. This conflict provided an opportunity for the Zindīq (heretics) to forge ḥadīths, leading to a proliferation of forged ḥadīths during this period. The unique aspect of this forgery by the Zindīq invites an investigation into their motives for fabricating ḥadīths in the 3rd century Hijri during al-Maʾmūn's reign. This study employs a qualitative research method with a library research approach, utilizing historical social theory. The findings conclude that the Zindīq's motives for fabricating ḥadīths were not only to undermine or obscure Islamic teachings but also to elevate the status of the Persian nation. Key words: 3rd-century hadis, Zindiq, forged hadis.
CINTA ILAHI DALAM SUFISME AL-HALLAJ: STUDI PEMIKIRAN LOUIS MASSIGNON DAN RELEVANSINYA DI ERA DIGITAL Muhammad Asmar Joma; Fiqi Restu Subekti
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v14i1.9656

Abstract

The concept of divine love in the Sufism of al-Hallaj, as examined by Louis Massignon, holds particular significance in the context of comprehending the profundity of Islamic spirituality. A plethora of studies have hitherto concentrated on historical aspects or general Sufi practices, without critically linking al-Hallaj's thought to the contemporary digital context. The objective of this study is to address the shortcomings of previous studies by establishing a connection between al-Hallaj's thought and the dynamics of the digital age. The present research employs a qualitative approach through library research, utilising reference sources such as La Passion de Hallaj, Essai sur les Origines du Lexique Technique de la Mystique Musulmane, Kitab al-Tawasin, and Diwan al-Hallaj. The results of the study demonstrate that, in the context of al-Hallaj, the concept of divine love necessitates the complete dissolution of the self through the stages of fana (the elimination of the ego), baqa (soul purification), and hulul (union with God). Massignon interpreted al-Hallaj's experience of divine love as a form of mystical sacrifice equivalent to prophetic suffering. A comparison of the two reveals a divergence in their methodological approach: while al-Hallaj placed significant emphasis on direct experience, Massignon, as a Western Orientalist, employed a historical-phenomenological lens and drew parallels between this and Christian theology. The pertinence of divine love in the digital era is predicated on its capacity to elicit intrinsic awareness through the pursuit of existential significance. It is through this pursuit that digital ethics are cultivated, utilising a methodological framework that accentuates riyadah, tazkiyah an-nafs, and ontological deepening, thereby ensuring that its spiritual values are not diminished. Accordingly, al-Hallaj's divine love, as delineated by Massignon, constitutes the basis for authentic spiritual transformation. Key words: Louis Massignon, al-Hallaj’s Sufism, Divine Love, Digital Era.
EFEKTIVITAS MEDIASI DALAM PENYELESAIAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA PADA PENGADILAN AGAMA SUMBER KABUPATEN CIREBON Nurrohman; Adang Djumhur Sholikin; Qosim; Didin Baharuddin
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v14i1.9679

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas mediasi dalam menyelesaikan kasus kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) di Pengadilan Agama Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh tingginya angka kasus KDRT yang seringkali tidak terselesaikan dengan memuaskan serta perlunya pendekatan yang manusiawi, berlandaskan nilai-nilai yang berlandaskan ajaran Islam. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosio-legal dengan metode kualitatif deskriptif, penelitian ini menggunakan analisis dokumen dan wawancara di Pengadilan Agama Sumber Cirebon dengan fokus pada kasus perceraian pada tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mediasi di Pengadilan Agama Sumber Kabupaten Cirebon memiliki potensi untuk menyelesaikan sengketa secara damai, hal ini terbukti dari beberapa perkara yang berhasil didamaikan. Dari 7.768 perkara yang masuk, 265 perkara berhasil dimediasi, 88 perkara mencapai kesepakatan damai, 6 perkara gagal, dan 7.409 perkara tidak dapat dimediasi. Keberhasilan ini disebabkan mediator yang dimiliki telah terlatih dan bersertifikat. Adapun secara efektivitas, mediasi yang dilakukan belum sepenuhnya efektiv, hal ini disebabkan beberapa faktor, yaitu: tidak hadirnya pihak yang berperkara, minim literasi, power imbalance, serta Tidak adanya screening kasus. Kata kunci: Mediasi, KDRT, Pengadilan Agama, Kabupaten Cirebon
Epistemologi Pemikiran Fred McGraw Donner Tentang Historisitas Al-Qur'an sahrul Poipesi
Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : IAIN Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33477/jsi.v14i1.9740

Abstract

  Various criticisms of the historicity of the Qur'an have been raised in the Western world by some orientalists who consider the historical value of the Qur'an has been lost since the codification. Fred McGraw Donner offers a more thorough reading based on the historicity of the Qur'an. This research aims to answer three problems. First, it reveals the forms of the study of the historicity of the Qur'an from Fred M. Donner. Second, discussing the factors that encourage the study of the historicity of the Qur'an. Third, revealing the implications of the study of historicity on the understanding of the Qur'an. The method used in this research is qualitative-descriptive, the results of this study indicate that there are three forms or procedures that can be considered as methods for studying the historicity of the Qur'an, namely starting from the text of the Qur'an, comparing the instructions from the Qur'an with historical literature and the last to see the phenomenon of religion in the near east in the last antique period. In addition, the driving factor that led to the birth of the study of the historicity of the Qur'an was motivated by the development and trend of non-Muslim Qur'anic studies in the West from the 19th century to the 20th century. Then the implications that result from the study of the historicity of the Qur'an will have an impact on individuals, society and educational institutions. Keywords: Epistemology, Historicity of the Qur'an, Fred McGraw Donner

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