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Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 02156253     EISSN : 27146103     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Refleksi (ISSN 0215 6253) is a journal published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta. The Journal specializes in Qur'an and Hadith studies, Islamic Philosophy, and Religious studies, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 766 Documents
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Pemikiran Progresif Mahasiswa terhadap Hadis-hadis Misoginis (Studi Kasus terhadap Mahasiswa UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta) Fudhaili, Ahmad
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.19586

Abstract

This study focuses on the discussion of students' progressive thinking towards traditions that are claimed to be misogynistic. The purpose of this study was to determine the extent to which students understand and accept the hadiths that are claimed to be misogynistic. The object or sample of this research is the student of Hadith Science Study Program, Faculty of Ushuluddin UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta. This research is a type of quantitative research using experimental research. In this study, in addition to data obtained through field research, data were also obtained through library research. The time of the research was carried out from January to September 2020 starting from preparation, observation, research, and collecting the data needed in this study. Based on the results of this study, it was found that the level of literacy or understanding and acceptance of students of the UIN Jakarta Hadith Science Study Program towards misogyny traditions was still relatively poor. This is based on the answers given by respondents who still choose gender-biased answers.
Genealogi Sanad dalam Perspektif Orientalis: Studi Kritik atas Pemikiran Michael Cook Ghifari, Muhammad; Zakiyah, Ulfah
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 2 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i2.19755

Abstract

This article review Michael Cook's thoughts on the early history of the use of isnad. Michael Cook disagrees with the opinions of the hadith scholars who said that the system of isnad only exists in Islam and is not found in other religion. Michael Cook believes that Islam is not the only sole owner of the isnad system. Long before Islam came the system of isnad had been used by previous religion, it had been used by Jews in transmitting Mishnah. Moreover Michael Cook concluded that Islam had plagiarized the Jewish isnad system. The Islamic isnad system is very closely related to the Jewish isnad system which both have similarities in many thing. Therefore, Michael Cook believes that the Islamic isnad is a plagiarism of the Jewish isnad system. In this paper, the author analyzes Michael Cook's thoughts. There are at least two main problems that the author examines, namely what and how are the fundamental ideas (main points) of Michael Cook related to the initial use of isnad? And the second, how is the methodological foundation of Jews in carrying out criticism of isnad?
Transmisi dan Kontribusi dalam Jaringan Sanad Syekh Yasin Padang Mustaghfirin, M. Khairul; Muhammad, Ghalby Nur
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.19763

Abstract

This article learn about The process of knowledge transmission of Muhadis Syekh Yasin Padang wich done by maintaining tradition of giving ‘ijazah sanad’ (license on chain of transmission). It enables that the teaching delivered in ontinued to the authors of book (kitab) up to prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). The Scholars still maintains sanadan tradition. This article explains the urgency of sanad for scholarship in the transmission of religious knowledge. This study uses qualitative approach and data collected through observations. This results found that This historiography reveals the transmission of Islamic knowledge espesialy for Hadist and it saince which the Scholars of hadits “Muhaddits” attend the sanad and lisence tradition, this article explain about the methode of sanad or hadits transmision and contribution of Syekh Yasin and his idea or opinions to develop hadits sains.
Kesetaraan Gender dalam Al-Qur'an (Studi atas Pemikiran Hamka terkait Kewarisan) Hakiemah, Ainun; Afifah, Farida Nur; Muliana, Siti
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.19798

Abstract

The focus of this paper study is related to inheritance in Hamka's perspective. The topic of the author considers important because there are still lack of studies on the themes of gender equality based on the perspective of certain figures. So that the author's expectations with this paper can open up and add to the treasures related to gender equality, especially in terms of inheritance. The determination of this topic aims to respond to the present reality, where some people or groups that make the Quran verses relate to inheritance as a legitimacy of the division of inheritance that does not draw to women without seeing the side Historical verses are derived. Reviewing the historical socio-based method is used in this paper. The conclusion in this paper is that the opinion of Hamka regarding the inheritance of the quarter in line with the opinion of Muhammad Abduh and his disciple Rasheed Ridha that suggests that men get a lot more because of the burden of ownership of the property more Weight than women. But it can change, in line with the development of community context. Hamka's opinion defies strongly against the opinion of classical mufasirs that argue that women lack common sense, property extravagant property and other gender biased opinions that cause the division of its birthright to be denied.
Pengaruh Orientalis Goldziher dalam Studi Hadis Kontemporer di Indonesia Pahrudin, Ade
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.20180

Abstract

Goldziher is considered a pioneer of skeptical hadith studies among western and non-Muslim scholars. In addition to being widely followed, his thesis received refutation and rebuttal from western scholars themselves and contemporary Muslim scholars. This study aims to determine the influence of Goldziher's hadith thought in the developments of hadith studies in Indonesia and how the responses shown by hadith researchers to his thoughts. This research is a literature study whose main data source is e-articles of religious scientific journals in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that there are 22 articles discussing the thought of Goldziher's hadith. This shows a fairly dominant and significant influence of Goldziher's hadith thought in the dynamics of contemporary orientalist hadith studies in Indonesia. The responses shown by Indonesian hadith scholars to Goldziher's hadith thought, can be categorized into four categories; Descriptive-Exploratory, (6 articles), Descriptive-Appreciative (2 articles), Descriptive-Comparative (12 articles) and Descriptive-Comparative-negative (2 articles). This response from the hadith reviewers in Indonesia can be a trigger for the process of synthesizing a new theory from the anti-theses of Goldziher's hadith thought and those who oppose it that still not clear from the hadith researchers in Indonesia.
Khiṭāb ‘Ilm Al-Nafs Al-Ṣūfī: Tatabbu' Al-Judhūr Wa Al-Naẓariyyāt Wa Al-Taṭbīqāt Ahmadi, Rizqa; Badruzaman, Abad
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i1.20435

Abstract

Sufi Psychology studies continue to be explored for the sake of scientific independence. The inhibiting factor of this study is the differences in terms of paradigmatic characters of the two disciplines. The Psychology that tends towards empirical-positivism is different from Sufism which tends to be subjective-personal. However, this fact did not reduce the efforts of the scholars to build a bridge between of the two. Recent psychology studies have placed spirituality as an important element so that the Transpersonal Psychology and Humanistic Psychology schools emerged. Likewise, contemporary Sufism studies are increasingly contextual to various socio-cultural problems and are not limited to the study of the doctrines and teachings of rigorous Sufi orders. Through a literature review that is presented descriptively with a historical-thematic approach, this paper presents Sufi Psychology as a synthesis between the two disciplines. Substantially, Sufi psychology has existed in early Islamic tradition. The nature of Sufi psychology is also scattered in the Sufi tradition that developed in the 3rd and 4th centuries of Hijriyah. As for the epistemic formula, the term Sufi Psychology can be found in the studies of Javad Nur Bakhsy, Robert Frager, Amir Najjar, and Lynn Wilcox. The theme of heart, self, and soul is the main topic of this study. In practical terms, theories of Sufi Psychology can complement findings that have not been widely disclosed in psychology, especially regarding psychiatric symptoms that are observed not only from behavioral assessments, as well as their relationship to transcendent elements.
Islamisasi Ilmu Pengetahuan dalam Bingkai Integrasi-Interkoneksi: Menguak Ide Islamisasi Ilmu Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi Bistara, Raha
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 2 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i2.20457

Abstract

This article intends to examine how the concept of integration-interconnection as a formula in overcoming the skeptical secularism out of the rationalism and empiricism. The Islamization of science that was initiated by Ismasil Raji al-Faruqi is a response from the secularism indication that have spread among Muslims, both at the economic, political, cultural and scientific levels. The spread of this concept within Muslims create malaism , which only accept all things what comes from the Western. Whereas Islam as a science religion has its own characteristics that are based on the principles of  Qur'an and the Sunnah. The Contradiction of This epistemological is that Muslims should be able to rise up and resist the oppression carried out by Western with their secular concept. By using the library  method, this research seeks to find the answer of knowledge problems accepted by Muslims by processing data sources, both primary and secondary sources. The primary source is the original work of Ismail Raji al-Faruqi, while the most important source of sekunder is in the form of supporting data related to this research. The data processing is expected to solve the problems in Muslims understanding with scientific integration-interconnection concept. These integration-interconnection have become a very important basis for finding two opposing scientific poles, that is Islamic and  secular in nature.
Kritik atas Kerancuan Pemahaman terhadap Istilah Takdir dan Sunatullah dalam Konteks Bencana Alam Hakim, Ahmad Husnul
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 2 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i2.22346

Abstract

This article is based on the ambiguous understanding of the terms destiny and sunatullah in the context of natural disasters. Where natural disasters are something that is commonplace for every human being. Because, every human being must have experienced, seen, or heard news about natural disasters. However, people's responses have always been different, at least in three views. First, they assume that natural disasters are merely natural occurrences. Second, they assume that natural disasters are the result of human behavior. Third, they think it is part of God's destiny and will. In relation to these three views, further criticism is needed so that there is no confusion of understanding. The question of natural disasters is destiny or sunnatullah? Some of these views certainly have consequences. This is the issue that will be discussed in this article. This research model is a qualitative research based on literature study. Meanwhile, the verses will be discussed using the thematic interpretation method.
Interpretasi Keluarga Ideal Perspektif Buya Hamka dan M. Quraish Shihab Nisa, Hafidzotun
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 21 No. 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.22729

Abstract

This article explains the concept of the ideal family contained in the interpretations of al-Azhar by Hamka and al-Misbah by Muhammad Quraish Shihab. These two interpretations show that the Qur'an contains instructions that can be used as a benchmark for humans to achieve the ideal family, namely humans must always present feelings of sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah in their family. Apart from that, they also have to protect each other from things that can lead them to the fires of hell, wishing each other well. The views of the two interpretations are very relevant to modern life, that the values of the Koran must exist in the family to achieve an ideal family. The method used in this study is descriptive-qualitative using the interpretations of al-Azhar and al-Mishbah as data sources by limiting them to surah al-Rūm 21, QS. al-Taḥrīm 6 and QS. al-Furqān 74. The views of the two interpretations are compared, then enriched by the views of other commentators and figures.
Toleransi di Kalangan Mahasantri dalam Menjalankan Moderasi Beragama di Lingkungan Ma’had Aly Abdullah, Irfan Mas'ud; Ruswandi, Bambang; Fatihunnada, Fatihunnada; Wahid, Abdul Hakim
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol. 20 No. 2 (2021): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v20i2.23181

Abstract

Tolerance and accommodativeness to local culture among students in Ma'had 'Aly is very good and has a significant impact on proving the attitude of religious moderation. This can be seen from the loading factor value of the tolerance dimension with a value of (0.815) and the Local Culture Accommodative dimension (0.603). If the level of tolerance and accommodativeness to local culture is calculated to measure the level of religious moderation of students, then the views of students regarding religious moderation are on a scale of 73.42, which means they are in the moderate category. The sampling method used in this research is the method of purposive sampling and quota sampling. The purposive sampling method was used in the selection of three Ma'had Alys, namely Ma'had al-Jami'ah UIN Jakarta, Darus-Sunnah International Institute for Hadith Sciences, and Pesantren Luhur Sabilussalam. While the Quota Sampling method is used in the distribution of student selection samples. The number of samples used in this study were 120 students. The objects of this research are students who are spread across three Ma'had Alys, namely: Ma'had al-Jami'ah UIN Jakarta, Darus-Sunnah, and Pesantren Luhur Sabilussalam.

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