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e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 2355178X     EISSN : 27213218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Library & Information Science
e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” merupakan jurnal elektronik ilmiah berISSN (ISSN: 2355-178X) yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan secara umum meliputi: Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Farmasi, dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Artikel yang dikirim belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak dalam proses penerbitan dalam jurnal ilmiah lain. e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, Mei, dan September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 621 Documents
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Ekspresi BMP2 dan TRAF6 pada Jaringan Periodontal setelah Pemberian Ekstrak Kopi Robusta selama Pergerakan Gigi Ortodonti Herniyati Herniyati; Leliana Sabdra deviade Putri; Hestieyonini Hadnyanawati; Happy Harmono
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Volume 11 No.2, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i2.38029

Abstract

Orthodontic tooth movement occurs due to mechanical stimulation followed by alveolar bone and periodontal ligament remodeling. Bone remodeling is the process of bone resorption in areas of tension and bone formation in areas of tension. Various techniques and drugs are used to speed up orthodontic treatment. This study aims to analyze the expression of BMP2 and TRAP6 on orthodontic tooth movement after the administration of Robusta coffee extract. Twenty-four Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups: C1 (2 weeks) and C2 (3 weeks) groups: rats were given orthodontic mechanical force (OMF) and T1 (2 weeks) and T2 (3 weeks) groups rats were given OMF and Robusta coffee extract. OMF in rats was performed by moving the maxillary right permanent molars mesially with a Niti closed coil spring. Observations were made on the 15th and 22nd day by immunohistochemical examination to determine the expression of BMP2 and TRAP6. Administration of Robusta coffee extract for 2 weeks and 3 weeks increased BMP2 and TRAP6 expression (p <0.05). Administration of Robusta coffee extract increased the expression of BMP2 and TRAP6 in the alveolar bone during orthodontic tooth movement.
Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Penggunaan Suplemen dan Obat Tradisional pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Jember selama Pandemi COVID-19 Dhita Evi Aryani; Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Ika Norcahyanti; Sinta Rachmawati; Fransiska Maria Christianty; Ema Rachmawati; Gustia Alinda Lintarsari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Volume 11 No.2, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i2.39268

Abstract

Healthcare workers play the role as the front line in treating COVID-19 patients, so they are at risk of being exposed by this virus therefor it is necessary to always maintain health and increase their immunity. One way is taking supplements or traditional medicines. The behavior of taking supplements or traditional medicines is influenced by knowledge and attitudes. The purpose of this study was to determinate the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of using supplements and traditional medicines among healthcare workers in Jember during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design involving 376 healthcare workers in Jember selected by convenience sampling method.The data collection instruments was questionnaires. The results showed that the majority of respondents had good knowledge (52.1%) and moderate attitudes (59.0%). Sociodemographic factors that influence knowledge are level of education and the type of healthcare worker, while the factors that influence attitudes are age, level of education, type of health worker, and working time. There is a significant relationship (p≤0.05) between knowledge and attitudes which can be concluded that knowledge influences attitudes towards the use of supplements and/or traditional medicines
Gambaran Intervensi Family Centered Care pada Pasien Balita di RS Perkebunan Wilayah Karesidenan Besuki Raya Yeffri Dwi Fradika; Lantin Sulistyorini; Dini Kurniawati
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Volume 11 No.2, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i2.16006

Abstract

The implementation of family-centered care in pediatric hospitals in developed countries has been well-standardized. But, in Indonesia, it can be implemented with the possibility to be realized ideally is not easy because of many health workers do not understand family-centered care properly. The purpose of this study is to describe the application of Family Centered Care in toddler patients in inpatient rooms conducted by nurses. This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach using a purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted at Kaliwates General Hospital, Jember Klinik Hospital and Elizabeth Situbondo Hospital Data collection was performed using a Family Centered Care questionnaire. Data Collection was carried out from September 2019 to December 2019. The study Participants were 98 families selected by purposive sampling technique. Data were collected techniques using in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that the majority of families (83.7%) were good. Nurses can be good counselors and educators in meeting the needs of families and children in the hospital to have a good cooperative relationship between family and nurses. Nurses can improve the quality of their services by understanding more deeply about family needs and strengths.
Hubungan Tipe Kepribadian Introvert dan Ekstrovert terhadap Risiko Perilaku Perundungan pada Pelajar di SMK Negeri 5 Jember Geldine Raudina Freshta Delendra; Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi; Fitrio Deviantony
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Volume 11 No.2, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i2.25909

Abstract

Bullying behavior in adolescents is still found in the school environment. Introverted and Extroverted personality types can shape teenagers' behavior to risk bullying and shape their personality when they make friends or socialize. Bullying behavior causes bullies to experience problems in social interaction and a lack of empathy intensity. This study aims to analyze the relationship between Introverted and Extroverted personality types on the risk of bullying behavior in adolescents at SMK Negeri 5 Jember. This research method used analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 147 students of SMK Negeri 5 Jember and used the Stratified Random Sampling technique. The research was conducted online. Chi-Square test bivariate analysis (p<0.05). Introverted and Extroverted Personality Types Questionnaire and the Bullying Behavior Risk Questionnaire. The result was that 75 students (51%) were Extroverted personality types and had high risks of bullying. Adolescents with an extroverted personality type are more at risk of bullying because they easily socialize with peers and the surrounding environment and are more able to express themselves, so they often think bullying is just a joke. This study shows a value of 0.26 (p <0.05), which means there is a relationship between Introverted and Extroverted Personality Types on the Risk of Bullying Behavior.
Hubungan Sedentary Lifestyle dengan Status Gizi Remaja pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di SMPN 14 Jember Nabila Alfionita; Lantin Sulistyorini; Eka Afdi Septiyono
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Volume 11 No.2, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i2.37128

Abstract

More nutritional status occurs because of an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. High energy intake is the result of excessive food consumption, while low energy expenditure is the result of a lack of physical activity. The sedentary lifestyle has increased during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Sedentary lifestyle triggers the risk of overweight and obesity in adolescents. This research uses an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach which aims to determine the relationship between sedentary lifestyle and nutritional status of adolescents. Respondents in this study were adolescents aged 13-15 years. The number of samples was 70 respondents used purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was the Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ) and measurement of nutritional status using standard anthropometric z-score tables to assess nutritional status in children aged 5-18 years. This study obtained the results of the Spearman rank test, obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05) and a correlation coefficient of 0.470, which means that there is a significant and unidirectional relationship with moderate strength between the sedentary lifestyle and the nutritional status of adolescents. It can be concluded that with increasing sedentary lifestyle, nutritional status will also increase. Sedentary lifestyle is a factor associated with overweight status because low physical activity causes fat accumulation due to not burning calories.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia di UPT Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha-Bondowoso Putri, Inka Mawardi; Rasni, Hanny; Muhammad Nur, Kholid Rosyidi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 3 (2023): Volume 11 No.3, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i3.12464

Abstract

An increase in Age Life Expectancy results in an increasing number of elderly. When entering the elderly, a person will experience an aging process accompanied by physiological changes that can cause reactions in the cardiovascular system, such as changes in blood pressure. Changes in blood pressure can be caused by various factors, one of which is anxiety. Anxiety is an emotional response to a judgment that describes a state of worry, anxiety, and fear. This study aims to analyze the relationship between anxiety levels and the blood pressure status to the elderly in the Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha Bondowoso (UPT). The research design applies analytic correlation with a cross-sectional approach to 67 respondents. Data collection uses the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) questionnaire from April 23 to May 23, 2019. Research Ethics Test number to be No.367 / UN25.8 / KEPK / DL / 2019. The analysis of research data using Spearman with a 0.05 significance level. The results of the anxiety level showed as many as 39 elderly (58.2%) experienced anxiety, while 28 elderly (41.8%) did not experience anxiety, with a blood pressure value of at most high normal blood pressure. There is a relation between anxiety level and blood pressure status in Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (PSTW) Bondowoso(p-value = 0.002; r = 0.369). Other factors such as age, gender, depression, stress, drugs, and physical activity need to be studied to avoid high blood pressure in the elderly.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Bago Hoiriah, Maulidatul; Kurniawati, Dini; Juliningrum, Peni Perdani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 3 (2023): Volume 11 No.3, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i3.37711

Abstract

Pregnancy is the fertilization of the ovum and spermatozoa, followed by the nidation (implantation) process, which is classified into three trimesters. Mothers will experience increased anxiety when entering the third trimester, approaching delivery time. Anxiety has an impact, including feeling depressed and feeling uncomfortable, causing a decrease in sleep quality. The design used is descriptive correlation by measuring two variables, and the approach used is cross-sectional. Namely, the independent and dependent variables are carried out simultaneously. The population of this study were all pregnant women in their third trimester at the Bago Health Center. There were 84 populations, and the results of the sample calculation using the Lemeshow formula obtained 42 respondents. The sampling technique includes non-probability sampling. This study's results indicate a relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in third-trimester pregnant women at the Bago Health Center. The results of this study also show that anxiety levels have a strong relationship with sleep quality. The direction of the correlation in this study is negative, which means that if the level of anxiety is high, the quality of sleep is poor.
Penggunaan Indikator Film Edible dari Antosianin Ubi ungu untuk Monitoring Kesegaran Jamur Tiram Putih Seftyani, Mita; Pratoko, Dwi Koko; Kuswandi, Bambang
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 3 (2023): Volume 11 No.3, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i3.11938

Abstract

Agriculture products as foodstuffs are needed by many people. One of the processed agriculture products that people like is white oyster mushroom. This was followed by requirements for the quality of white oyster mushroom products, so the analytical tool was needed to determine the freshness of white oyster mushrooms easily and practically. This study aimed to develop an edible freshness sensor based on sweet potato anthocyanin (Ipomoea batatas L.) with an edible membrane mixed between chitosan and corn starch. The edible freshness sensor can be applied to determine the freshness level of white oyster mushrooms with various parameters. The evaluation of the freshness of white oyster mushrooms included shrinkage weight test, pH value, texture value, and sensory evaluation. In determining the value of mean green, the color change of an edible freshness sensor was observed visually and measured using the ImageJ program. The results showed that a change in the color of the freshness sensor is dark purple when the white oyster mushroom is fresh, light purple when the white oyster mushroom is still fresh, and green when the white oyster mushroom is no longer fresh. The value of mean green from the edible freshness sensor increase with decreasing the freshness level of white oyster mushroom.
Persepsi Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru tentang Peran Perawat sebagai Edukator di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabupaten Banyuwangi Latifah, Umi; Ardiana, Anisah; Purwandari, Retno; Asmaningrum, Nurfika; Kurniawan, Dicky Endrian
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 3 (2023): Volume 11 No.3, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i3.42224

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis has become a world emergency disease, so it is necessary to treat TB transmission from patients. Therefore, knowledge about pulmonary TB itself is needed. In this case the nurse acts as an educator in the form of essential nursing care. The purpose of this study was to analyze the description of the role of nurses as educators based on the perceptions of pulmonary TB patients at the two Puskesmas Banyuwangi Regency and the characteristics of the patients. The method used is descriptive analysis method with a sample of 73 pulmonary tuberculosis patients and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire on the role of the nurse as an educator. The results showed that the role of nurses as educators 68.5% stated well, the average patient with a length of treatment of 4 months and an average age of 38 years. And the majority of patient education is high school, namely 43 patients. Most of the patients were 58.2% male and 78.1% of patients who did not have a family with pulmonary TB disease. Patients who have relapsed TB are 4% less than patients who have never had TB before, 94.5%. It is hoped that nurses can maintain their role as educators to stop TB transmission through health education
Evaluasi Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Dewasa Rawat Inap di Puskesmas Sumbersari Jember dengan Metode ATC/DDD 2018 Zaenudin, Mohamad Nor; Rachmawati, Ema; Rachmawati, Sinta
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 3 (2023): Volume 11 No.3, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i3.16616

Abstract

Antibiotics are the most widely used drugs for bacterial infectious diseases. Irrational use of antibiotics affects the increase in morbidity and mortality, resistance, and cost burden. One method that can be used to overcome the problem of resistance is to evaluate the use of antibiotics. This study aims to evaluate the use of antibiotics in the Sumbersari Puskesmas in 2018 which was conducted quantitatively using the ATC / DDD (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical / Defined Daily Dose) method. This study uses a cross-sectional descriptive study with retrospective data on adult patients undergoing hospitalization. Data on antibiotic use was obtained from 455 medical records for the 2018 period. Data taken included patient profiles, diagnosis, and antibiotic prescribing. The quantity of antibiotic use was calculated by the DDD 100 patient-days formula and analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the disease most commonly suffered by adult patients was typhoid (30.5%). Besides, there are 7 types of antibiotics prescribed with a total DDD value of 36.93 DDD / 100 patient-days. The highest DDD value is ceftriaxone with a DDD value of 16.90 DDD / 100 patient-days.

Page 59 of 63 | Total Record : 621

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