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e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 2355178X     EISSN : 27213218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Library & Information Science
e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” merupakan jurnal elektronik ilmiah berISSN (ISSN: 2355-178X) yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan secara umum meliputi: Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Farmasi, dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Artikel yang dikirim belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak dalam proses penerbitan dalam jurnal ilmiah lain. e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, Mei, dan September.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 621 Documents
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Hubungan Kepuasan Kerja dengan Perilaku Caring Perawat selama Pandemi Covid-19 di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU dr. Koesnadi Bondowoso Fauzatul Walidanik; Anisah Ardiana; Nurfika Asmaningrum
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Volume 10 No.3, 2022
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v10i3.26230

Abstract

As one of the front lines in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses immediately face situations that cause psychological symptoms such as work stress. Work stress can be caused by several factors, including job satisfaction with the job, salary, co-workers, supervision, and promotion opportunities. Job satisfaction is not a protective factor in the formation of nurse-caring behavior. However, other factors include work involvement, nurses' psychology, work stress, and work motivation. If the nurse experiences work stress, it will result in the nurse's caring behavior being less than optimal. This study aims to analyze the relationship between job satisfaction and the caring behavior of nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic in the inpatient room at RSU dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso. The design of this study is a correlation study with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample used a purposive sampling of 104 nurses in non-COVID-19 inpatient rooms. This study was analyzed using the Spearman test. Spearman test results show the value of value = 0.029 (α <0.05) with a correlation coefficient of -0.214. Higher job satisfaction will cause nurses' caring behavior to be less than optimal, which is caused by several other factors of job satisfaction, such as work involvement, nurse psychology, work stress, and work motivation.
Hubungan antara Sense of Self (SOS) dengan Perilaku Merokok pada Siswa Laki-laki di SMK Negeri di Kabupaten Jember Febria Savitry Arum Melati; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Volume 10 No.3, 2022
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v10i3.16252

Abstract

The prevalence of smoking behavior in adolescents tends to be high and increases from year to year. Generally, adolescents know about the negative effects of smoking behavior, but they do not want to stop. It is related to the low feeling about himself or his sense of self (SOS). The study analyzed the correlation between a sense of self (SOS) and smoking behavior. The study used an observational cross-sectional approach. The population involved were male students in State Vocational Schools in Jember Regency amounted to 2,590, which was then calculated using the proportionate stratified random sampling technique (CI: 95%) and respondents were 209. The research instrument uses a modification of The Sense of Self Scales (α-Cronbach = 0.05; 11 question items) and smoking behavior questionnaire (α-Cronbach = 0.05; 21 question items). Statistical tests using the Spearman Rank Test (CI: 95%; α <0.05). The ethics of this study was given by the Nursing Ethics Commission (KEPK) FKG Jember University with the number: No. 643/UN25.8/KEPK/DL/2019. The results showed 75.59% (active smokers) and 24.41% (not smoking) adolescent sense of self (SOS) towards smoking behavior (Med: 17.00 with a value of min 2 and max 30; CI: 95%). The higher the sense of self (SOS) of adolescents, the teenage boys tend to avoid smoking behavior (p = 0,000; α <0.05; r = -0.665). Factors that can affect adolescent behavior are external and internal. Teenagers need a situation that peers can accept, so peers become an important influential factor. However, the most influential factor on a teenager's decision-making is internal factors, one of which is the sense of self (SOS). As community nurses, we must be able to promote and prevent of smoking behavior through efforts to increase adolescent's sense of self.
Manajemen Penanganan Covid-19: Studi Kualitatif pada Tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas Jember Kidul, Jember Vio Putri Andi Lestari; Hanny Rasni; Tantut Susanto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Volume 10 No.3, 2022
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v10i3.25819

Abstract

Healthcare providers (HCPs) at public health centers have a huge role at the frontline, especially in preventive and promotive efforts during this COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to analyze the management of COVID-19 among HCPs at the Jember Kidul Public Health Center (PHC) of Jember regency regarding the seventh pillar of World Health Organization (WHO) standards for the management of COVID-19 using descriptive phenomenology was performed among HCPs who handled for management of COVID-19 at PHC. Data were saturated among five of HCPs. Data were analyzed using the Colaizzi approach. The result described seven themes, including preparation of logistics, staff PHC for facing the COVID-19 pandemic, clinical management of COVID- 19 at the PHC, PHC treatment for risk and comorbid patients, Monitoring self-care at home, financing of PHC for services COVID-19, and caring for a vulnerable population. Therefore case management for the treatment of COVID-19 is vital for identifying and evaluating appropriate management for infectious disease eradication programs at PHC.
Microleakage of Nanofiller Resin Composite, Glass Ionomer Cement and Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Cement in Class V Cavities Sania Wahyuanafi Arstiara; Dwi Warna Aju Fatmawati; Raditya Nugroho
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Volume 10 No.3, 2022
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v10i3.18956

Abstract

Class V cavity is cavity happened in a third of anterior or posterior teeth cervix that can be restored with resin composite, glass ionomer cement, and resin modified glass ionomer cement. Discoloration is often seen in the marginal of the filling that caused by microleakage. The purpose of the study is to find out aesthetic restoration microleakage in class V cavity. This study type is laboratory experimental research. There are 12 samples of maxillary premolar which were prepared for class V cavity. Group I restored with resin composite (n=4), group II restored with glass ionomer cement (n=4) and group III restored with resin modified glass ionomer cement (n=4). Furthermore, premolar teeth that have been filled soaked into methylene blue solution for 24 hours at 37°C. The microleakage value is measured based on the penetration depth of methylene blue solution at the marginal of the cavity. The average calculation of microleakage in sequence is resin modified glass ionomer cement, glass ionomer cement, and resin composite. The conclusions of this study prove that there is significant difference in microleakage value of each group samples. Keyword: Class V cavity, Microleakage, Resin composite, Glass ionomer cement, Resin modified glass ionomer
Pengembangan Label Pintar Pemantau Kematangan Buah Pepaya Potong Berbasis Indikator pH Methyl Red Dan Bromocresol Purple Faizah oktaviana; Nia Kristinigrum; Dwi Koko Pratoko
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 10 No 3 (2022): Volume 10 No.3, 2022
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v10i3.16613

Abstract

Papaya fruit is generally marketed in a condition not yet ripe until past ripe. During the ripening process, the fruit undergoes changes such as increased sugar levels, changes in texture, changes in color on the skin and flesh of the fruit, changes in the rate of CO2 and ethylene production. Papaya fruit is declared rotten if it has a pH below 5.2. Methyl red (MR) indicator changes from red to yellow in the pH range (4.4 - 6.2) and bromocresol purple (BCP) has a pH of 5.2 (yellow) and a pH of 6.8 (purple). Papaya fruit stored at room temperature began to show rot on the 4th day accompanied by a change in the color of the smart bromocresol purple label to yellow, methyl red to red decreased in weight loss of 6.5332%, pH 4.85, hardness of 69.833 g / mm, and total dissolved solids 9.88% brik. At the temperature of the papaya fruit chiller stored for 9 days has shown foul on the 7th day with the same smart label color as room temperature, a decrease in weight loss of 6.4645%, pH 4.95, hardness of 83g / mm, and total dissolved solids 9.67% brik. The faster the color change of the smart label, the lower the quality of papaya on the packaging so that the fruit is not suitable for consumption.
Efektifitas Terapi Relaksasi Nafas Dalam dan Dzikir terhadap Kadar Gula Darah pada Klien DiabetesTipe II di RS Mitra Medika Bondowoso Handono Fatkhur Rahman; Vivi Aisyah; Heri Siswanto
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Volume 11 No.1, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i1.13952

Abstract

Along with the increase in type II diabetes mellitus cases, various efforts made to control blood sugar levels of patients with type II diabetes mellitus include nonpharmacological interventions in deep breathing relaxation and dzikir therapy need to be considered. In addition to being easy and practical, it can be used for daily therapy used by people with diabetes mellitus. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of deep breath relaxation therapy and dhikir for blood sugar levels in clients of Type II Diabetes Mellitus in the Hospital of Mitra Medika Bondowoso. The research design used a two-group type pretest-posttest design with a total sample of 70 people divided into 2 groups of 35 groups each and given a different intervention that is deep breathing relaxation and dhikr using the Saturated Sampling technique. Then analyzed by Paired t-test and One Way Anova statistical test with significance level α ≤ 0.05 to find out the comparison between two different groups. The results showed that p value = 0.209 (p> 0.05) which means there was nosignificant difference between deep breathing relaxation therapy and dhikr therapy, meaning that it was equally effective in reducing blood sugar levels in clients of Diabetes Mellitus. The conclusion is that deep breath relaxation therapy and dzikir are effective against blood sugar levels in clients of Type II Diabetes Mellitus in the Hospital of Mitra Medika Bondowoso.
Hubungan Family Centered Care terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Anak Prasekolah yang Mengalami Hospitalisasi di Ruang Cempaka RSU Negara Ika Winda Hidayati; Dwi Prima Hanis K; Ni Luh Ade Kusuma Ernawati
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Volume 11 No.1, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i1.12276

Abstract

Hospitalization is a condition where the child must stay in the hospital both planned and emergency to undergo therapy and treatment until the return home. During the process, children and parents can experience events which according to some studies are indicated by experiences that are very traumatic and full of anxiety. Efforts that can be made for health workers, especially nurses to reduce the level of anxiety in children is through Family Centered Care. This study uses cross sectional design. The population in the study were preschoolers who experienced hospitalization in the Cempaka’s Room of the Negara General Hospital is 34 respondents. The research sample used purposive sampling technique. The analysis of this study used the Sprearman Rank test. This study found that Family Centered Care in the Cempaka Room of State Hospital was mostly of good value and the results of anxiety of most children experienced moderate anxiety. The results of the research analysis state p = 0.094 (p value >0.05). There is no correlation between Family Centered Care and the level of anxiety of preschoolers who have experienced hospitalization in the Cempaka Room of the State Hospital.
Keterkaitan Karakteristik Demografi dengan Depresi pada Keluarga Pasien Stroke di RSUD Dr. Haryoto-Lumajang Ifka Wardaniyah; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la; Siswoyo Siswoyo
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Volume 11 No.1, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i1.12973

Abstract

Stroke could cause disability and death for sufferers. Stroke patients with family assistance have to maintain daily activities. Family of stroke patients who gives long-term care have experience problems especially depression. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between demographic characteristics and depression of family with stroke patient using cross sectional aprroach. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling with a total sample of 65 respondents determined using G*Power. The measuring instruments used demographic characteristic questionnaire and Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II). This study found the prevalence of depression in families of stroke patients were 24 (36.9%) depressed and 41 (63.1%) not depressed. Moreover, there were no relation between characteristics (gender, age, education status, employment status, relationship with patients, stroke attack, duration of care) and depression in family with stroke patients (p>0.05). Depression could occur because of internal and external factors in a person depending on each person’s problem solving ability. Further research, should be conducted to examine the intervention of nursing that are appropriate for preventing the occurrence of depression in family of stroke patients.
Pola Peresepan Obat pada Pasien Diare Anak di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Abdoer Rahem-Situbondo Ninda Titis Ainorrochma; Ema Rachmawati; Diana Holidah
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Volume 11 No.1, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i1.16608

Abstract

Diarrhea is defined clinically as increased bowel movements more than three times a day, accompanied by changes in stool consistency (becoming liquid) with or without blood within 24 hours. This disease often occurs in patients aged under five to children - children, usually lasts for several days, so that the body can lose important fluids such as water and salt needed for survival. Most patients die from diarrhea due to severe dehydration and fluid loss. This research was conducted to determine the pattern of drug prescription in pediatric diarrhea patients which includes the types and classes of drugs and how to administer the drug. The research method used was purposive sampling and using a retrospective descriptive approach. The sample of this study was diarrhea patients for children aged 0 months to 1 year who received treatment at the inpatient installation at RSUD dr. Abdoer Rahem Situbondo from January to December 2019. The treatment of diarrhea treatment included rehydration, antidiarrheal, antimicrobial, analgesic-antipyretic and other drug classes such as antacids, anticonvulsants and mucolytics. From 108 samples of pediatric diarrhea patients found 82 patients (75.96%) used antimicrobial drugs.
Stigma terhadap Gangguan Jiwa dan Kaitannya dengan Praktik Seksisme dalam Budaya Paternalistik Bali Inke Kusumastuti; Cokorda Bagus Jaya Lesmana
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Volume 11 No.1, 2023
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v11i1.34847

Abstract

Stigma toward mental illness is a complex construct incorporating personal, social, and structural. One of the social components that might significantly comprise stigma is the cultural aspect. Asian culture, generally, and Balinese culture, especially, is heavily embedded with the practice of paternalism which is a part of sexism. The practice of sexism as one form of discrimination might imply a high tendency to stigmatize people with mental illness. Therefore, it would be relevant to discuss the possible correlation between stigma and mental illness within the context of the predominant sexism-loaded paternalistic culture in Bali. This literature review covers several subtopics, including stigma and discrimination, sexism and its correlation with mental illness, and cultural aspects that might influence stigma concluded with recommendations for culturally sensitive mental health practice.

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