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Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
ISSN : 23032898     EISSN : 25496662     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jish-undiksha.v9i2
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora (JISH) is a journal that uses a double-blind peer review model that can be accessed online. The purpose of JISH is to publish a journal containing quality articles that will be able to contribute thoughts from a theoretical and empirical perspective in society and humanities at a regional, national, and global scale. The writings at JISH will significantly contribute to critical thinking in the area of society and humanities. The scope of the fields contained in JISH covers the following areas: social work, social welfare, social change, and social policy; humanism and human rights; corporate governance, and community studies; crosscultural and multiculturalism studies; population, and development studies; ethics, and intergroup relations; war, conflict, and international relations; linguistics, literature, and media studies; performing arts (music, theatre, and dance); studies of inequality (class, race and gender studies); and other related areas. Articles published on research results and literature review with acceptable research methodologies, qualitative studies, quantitative studies, or a combination of both, statistical analysis, case studies, field research, and historical studies. JISH received manuscripts from various related circles, such as relevant researchers, professors, students, policy-makers, scientists, and others.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 2 (2024)" : 21 Documents clear
Transformasi Digital dan Sumberdaya Manusia dalam Konsep Intelligent City di Kawasan Pesisir Wilayah Perkotaan Susy Budi Astuti; Prasetyo Wahyudie; Lea Kristina Anggraeni; Onna Anieqo Tanadda; Lutfita Ashri Azahra; Mahardika Rachma Dewi; Maria Anugrahaning Kesuma Putri
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.75132

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas peran transformasi digital dalam konsep Intelligent city sebagai landasan menuju penyetaraan pembangunan pesisir di perkotaan, dengan fokus pada studi kasus Kampung Nelayan Kenjeran di Surabaya. Wilayah ini merupakan kawasan pesisir dekat pusat kota yang seharusnya menjadi kemudahan dalam laju pengembangan modernisasi, Namun pada faktanya justru terdapat kesenjangan pada pilar aspek keberlanjutan dengan wilayah disekitarnya, sehingga fenomena ini menarik untuk dikaji baik potensi maupun kendalanya, terkait peran kehadiran teknologi digital dan sumberdaya manusianya. Metodologi penelitian menggunakan mix-method berupa kualitatif dan kuantitatif. pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara dengan masyarakat desa, observasi lapangan, dan tinjauan pustaka. Hasil temuan menyatakan bahwa masyarakat Kampung Nelayan Kenjeran Surabaya sebagian telah mengenal adanya internet dan kemajuan teknologi, namun hadirnya internet di wilayah ini kurang menghadirkan peran positif dalam kenaikan taraf hidup masyarakatnya karena hambatan dan tantangan pada setiap elemen masyarakatnya. Hambatan tersebut meliputi tingkat keterbatasan akses, kurangnya pemahaman teknologi, serta ketidaksetaraan dalam pemanfaatan dan penguasaan sumber daya digital.  Untuk itu diperlukan intervensi khusus sesuai dengan pola perilaku masyarakat Kampung Nelayan Kenjeran guna menyelaraskan pembangunan wilayah ini dengan lingkungan sekitarnya sehingga dapat mencapai kesetaraan pengembangan wilayah dan lingkungan pesisir yang berkelanjutan. Luaran penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai acuan dalam merumuskan program pengembangan pesisir di perkotaan yang berkelanjutan, dan dapat mengimbangi laju perkembangan modernisasi dan transformasi digital.
Local Community Responses to the Commodification of Livelihoods in Tourism Destination of Borobudur Janianton Damanik; Mohamad Baiquni; Hermawan Yusuf; Petrus Jilbert Millians Pulla
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.75176

Abstract

The commodification of local community livelihoods occurs in many tourism destinations. How community responds to this does not seem to have been discussed much in previous researches. This paper aims to explore the response of local communities to the increasing practice of commodifying livelihoods in the super priority destination Borobudur based on their three socio-economic variables, namely: social position, education and the volume of assets owned. A survey method has been chosen to collect main data which is analysed using inferential statistics. It was found that the commodification of livelihood assets occurred intensively due to the development of tourism in these destinations. It has been proven that the commodification of livelihoods has been responded differently by local communities. The differences in responses are clearly shown by socio-economic background. Those with higher education are more responsive in the sense of agreeing with commodification compared to those with low education. Apart from that, the social position also influences different responses to the commodification of livelihoods in the tourism destination. Likewise, the volume of assets owned also differentiates their response to the commodification of livelihoods. From these findings it was concluded that the response to the commodification of livelihoods related to the development of tourism destinations was responded differently by local communities. The implication is that destination development needs to pay attention to preserving the livelihoods of local communities as one of the strengths of attraction.
Perbedaan Orientasi Kerja Antara Generasi Y dan Generasi Z di Perusahaan Startup: Temuan dari Indonesia Syarfina Mahya Nadila; Nadia Yovani; Andhika Ajie Baskoro
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.75554

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the differences in the work orientation of Generation Y and Generation Z workers in startup companies based on generational differences, gender, religion, property ownership, domicile, and office location. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The results of this study show that both Generation Y and Generation Z workers who work in Startups have the same work orientation regarding gender, religion, place of residence, ownership status, and office location. This research is expected to extend knowledge about the characteristics of Generation Y and Generation Z workers. In addition, this research is expected to become evidence-based to tailor specific regulations related to work orientation among Generation Y and Generation Z.
Revitalisasi Kawasan Terasering melalui Pendekatan Urban-Rural Exchange Design di Oyama Senmaida, Kamogawa, Jepang Pandu Purwandaru; Aoki Hironobu
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.75829

Abstract

Since 1960, the area of rice terraces in Japan has begun to decrease drastically due to a lack of human resources. Oyama Senmaida is a rice terrace area that successfully managed a revitalization program through an urban-rural exchange approach and was included among Japan's 100 top rice terraces. Based on the achievements of this organization, this research was carried out to understand development patterns from the design development aspect to the evaluation of programs through direct interviews with staff at Oyama Senmaida and surveys from the activities held. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the revitalization design strategies carried out by Oyama Senmaida include raising the foundation of design ideas through local and external potential and dividing activity programs into preservation and new program development. Regarding program details, there are three categories of activities, namely ownership and trust, workshops and experience, and other programs. In the context of evaluation, supporting elements in producing a sustainable revitalization program, including building internal and external cooperation networks; planning income and funds from the government or private sector for development; and targeting market participants in the surrounding area and building aspects of publication through newspapers and online media.
Dampak dan Peran Politik terhadap Pembangunan Infrastruktur dan Pemberdayaan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Lombok Utara Hafadzatun Adzmi; Maemunah Maemunah; Isnaini Isnaini
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.75831

Abstract

Politics plays a crucial role in determining the direction of infrastructure development and socioeconomic empowerment of the community in North Lombok. Development is inherently linked to government policies and practices, particularly in realizing the nation's aspirations for social justice for all Indonesian citizens. The people of North Lombok tend to expect political support in infrastructure development and community empowerment programs such as training, skill development, and economic empowerment for women rather than participating in politics to improve family economics. They also believe that political support can enhance access to education, healthcare, and other essential services but need more confidence in allocating budget funds according to the needs of the North Lombok community. This research focuses on measuring the extent to which community well-being, particularly in terms of infrastructure and socioeconomic aspects, is influenced by political involvement. Data analysis is conducted in two stages: descriptive statistics and linear regression analysis. The research findings indicate a significant influence of political involvement on infrastructure development, accounting for 45.3% of the variance. Political engagement also significantly impacts the socioeconomic empowerment of the North Lombok community, explaining 47% of the variance. This study has important implications for policymakers who want to consider political factors in the planning and implementing development and community empowerment programs in the North Lombok region.
Aturan Dan Tradisi Lokal: Pelestarian Hutan Oleh Masyarakat Adat Di Kabupaten Luwu Utara Nardy Najib; Maria Maria; Luthfi Hanindityasari; Dinda Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.75963

Abstract

Sassa Village is one of the villages closest to the forest area, and it has a relationship between the community and the forest. Around the Sassa protected forest are local communities, namely the To Limola indigenous people, in Sassa hamlet and Makumpa hamlet. The indigenous people of To Limola still uphold the beliefs of customs that are still strong. The main objective of this study is to identify the form of local wisdom of the To Limola indigenous people in the use of timber and non-timber forest products (NTFPs). The method used is Snowball Sampling, whose informant data includes the To Limola Indigenous people who live around the Sassa Protected Forest area, especially in Sassa Hamlet and Makumpa Hamlet. The respondents consisted of 20 people. The community's local wisdom consists of norms, customary laws, and punishments for managing forest resources, and the To Limola customary institution's structure comprises the gathered data. The native inhabitants of To Limola are fully aware of the need to preserve and safeguard forest regions, particularly those that are indigenous and protected. Using wood forest products for fuel and medicinal purposes is one way. In addition, the community manages and uses non-timber forest products (NTFPs), which include fruit, honey, bamboo, rattan, palm, and turmeric. The indigenous To Limola people also follow customs about social institutions while using forest resources. Examples of these customs include prohibiting burning wasps in forested areas, cutting down bamboo shoots, and gathering bamboo shoots in forested areas designated as protected forests. Limola traditional leaders are very strict about local cultural values because there are many traditional norms regarding conservation obligations in maintaining the forest. These rules are mandatory and must never be violated within the custom scope. For the Limola indigenous people, forests have a vital role in life. If the forest continues to be protected, it will not damage people's lives, but the forest will serve its contents well for human needs.
The Local Wisdom of Floating Market Traders in Supporting Honest and Fair Trade Yuli Apriati; Dasim Budimansyah; Chairil Faif Pasani; Encep Syarief Nurdin
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.76019

Abstract

Although in traditional trade practices, unethical practices are increasingly occurring, characterized by a lack of principles of honesty, trustworthiness, and transparency among traders, on the contrary, in traditional river-based trade practices at the Lok Baintan floating market with local wisdom "kuranglabih" can realize these practices. Fairtrade is in line with Islamic values. This research aims to describe trading ethics based on Islamic values in trading practices on the floating market and analyze the integration of Islamic values, local wisdom, and the role of Panyambangan in traditional river-based trade at the Lok Baintan Floating Market. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation to record cultural phenomena comprehensively. The research results show that it has contributed significantly to the Banjar people's cultural richness and character formation. As well as making strong river-based trade practices to support honest and fair trade. Local wisdom kuranglabih reflects ethics, kinship, tolerance, justice, mutual respect, and economic aspects. As moral guides, Miners play an essential role in spreading the values of honesty and generosity among traders. Commitment to Islamic values shows how cultural heritage can develop without losing its essence. This research contributes to understanding the importance of local wisdom in building honesty and justice. Research implications include sustainable planning for policymakers to protect traditional river-based markets and efforts to empower traders in developing and maintaining trade in floating markets.
Kelembagaan Ekonomi Baru Petani-Peternak Pasca Erupsi Merapi 2010 Nekha Dewi Anggraeni; Gunawan Gunawan
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.76147

Abstract

Bencana erupsi merapi tahun 2010 memunculkan perubahan bagi masyarakat lereng merapi khususnya pada kelompok petani peternak. Perubahan ekologi dan sosial ekonomi mendorong petani peternak untuk menyesuaikan diri dengan kondisi saat ini. Penelitian ini difokuskan pada petani peternak korban erupsi merapi tahun 2010 yang telah direlokasi ke Hunian Tetap Pagerjurang. Perubahan yang terjadi akibat erupsi merapi menjadi dasar pelaksanaan kegiatan ekonomi petani peternak saat ini baik pada aspek peternakan maupun pertanian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tentang perubahan sosial pasca erupsi merapi yang semakin memperkuat ikatan sosial petani peternak yang telah terbentuk sebelumnya. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga melihat proses perubahan yang muncul akibat adanya erupsi merapi tahun 2010. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara, observasi dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara pengumpulan data, klasifikasi data, penyajian data penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upaya pemerintah dalam memulihkan kembali kondisi sosial ekonomi petani peternak adalah dengan dilakukannya proses relokasi ke tempat yang lebih aman. Proses relokasi membantu petani peternak dalam membangun kembali kondisi ekonomi mereka dengan melalui peternakan sapi kandang komunal. Pengelolaan kandang komunal memiliki ikatan dengan koperasi untuk mendukung proses pengelolaan ternak sapi dan proses pemasaran susu sapi. Pengorganisasian kelembagaan ekonomi melalui koperasi peternakan sapi perah menjadi pendukung program recovery petani peternak pasca erupsi merapi tahun 2010.
Tekanan Ekonomi, Religiusitas, Lingkungan Ramah Keluarga, dan Kesejahteraan Subjektif di Desa Pertanian dan Industri Fathimah Zahroo; Euis Sunarti; Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.76269

Abstract

Penurunan kontribusi sektor pertanian dibandingkan dengan pesatnya perkembangan industri menyebabkan kesenjangan dan ketidakstabilan ekonomi keluarga di perdesaan. Situasi ini menunjukkan pentingnya peran setiap pihak dalam membangun lingkungan ramah keluarga dan mendorong keluarga untuk meningkatkan religiusitas agar tahan menghadapi tekanan dan tetap sejahtera. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh tekanan ekonomi, religiusitas, dan lingkungan ramah keluarga terhadap kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga di desa pertanian dan industri. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan teknik nonproportional stratified random sampling, dengan 150 ibu sebagai responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan SEM. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor terbesar yang paling mempengaruhi kesejahteraan subjektif keluarga di setiap wilayah adalah tekanan ekonomi pada keluarga di desa pertanian, religiusitas pada keluarga di desa industri, dan secara keseluruhan, lingkungan ramah keluarga. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam mendorong optimalnya kebijakan, upaya pemberdayaan, serta pembangunan lingkungan ramah keluarga di perdesaan dengan memperhatikan keragaman wilayah, seperti desa pertanian dan industri sehingga mampu membentuk keluarga yang tahan, berkualitas, dan sejahtera.
The Underlying Causes of Poverty among Fisherman in Deli Serdang Regency Nina Novira; Muhammad Arif; Novida Yenny; Nur Saidah Siregar; Desi Permata Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.76539

Abstract

Fishermen in Indonesia are generally relatively poor. Low education is widely accepted as the cause, while others appointed terrible habits and bad custom practices as the main contributors. The fishermen are also accused of being lazy and fatalistic and like to waste money if they happen to have a big catch. However, we believe that the problem is not as simple. Therefore, we aim to explore the issue more and seek an understanding of the underlying cause of poverty among fishermen in Indonesia, especially in Percut, Deli Serdang Regency. Designing the study as a qualitative study, we use in-depth interviews to collect data from various actors, such as 39 fishermen, the head of the village, and two hamlet heads. The sampling technique was conducted using the snowball technique. The data analysis method of this research uses daily interpretative analysis. Our results show that the general assumption mentioned above is not valid. They are hard workers and not money wasters. The poverty is caused more by the lack of access to many aspects of life improvement. Poor access to education, poor market access, and poor access to credit institutions; some also have poor access to their primary resource, the sea, since they do not possess adequate equipment for it. These have limited the possibility for fishermen to improve their well-being.

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