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Yustisia
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 08520941     EISSN : 25490907     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v9i3
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The scope of the articles published in Yustisia Jurnal Hukum deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of Civil Law, Criminal Law, International Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Constitutional Law, Environmental Law, Procedural Law, Antropological Law, Health Law, Law and Economic, Sociology of Law and another section related contemporary issues in Law (Social science and Political science). Yustisia Jurnal Hukum is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 293 Documents
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MODEL PENYELESAIAN PERKARA KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS (STUDI KASUS DI KEPOLISIAN DAERAH JAWA TENGAH) Subekti, Subekti; Primasari, Lushiana
Yustisia Vol 3, No 2: August 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v3i2.11092

Abstract

AbstractThe aim of the study is to determine the model of traffic settlement through a system of criminal law enforcement or mediation as the criteria used when the system through the enforcement of the criminal law or mediation. Judging from the type of sociological research, including research to take place in the Central Java Police Region. The data used in the primary and secondary. As research material is in the police traffic unit and Central Java Police docket of traffic accidents in the Traffic Unit Police Central Java. The results showed that the Central Java Police region in resolving cases of traffic accidents that result in death, serious injury, minor injuries or material losses using models of settlement through legal means, never use mediation. Cases of traffic accidents that resulted in death investigation report regular use, while resulting in serious injury, loss of light and material used rapid investigation report. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model penyelesaian perkara lalu lintas yakni melalui sistem penegakan hukum pidana atau mediasi serta kriteria yang digunakan apabila melalui sistem penegakan hukum pidana atau mediasi. Ditinjau dari jenis penelitian termasuk penelitian hukum sosiologis dengan mengambil lokasi di Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Tengah. Data yang digunakan primer dan sekunder. Sebagai bahan penelitian adalah polisi di Satuan lalu lintas Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Tengah dan berkas perkara kecelakaan lalu lintas yang ada di Satuan Lalu Lintas Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Tengah dalam menyelesaikan perkara kecelakaan lalu lintas yang mengakibatkan meninggal dunia, luka berat, luka ringan maupun kerugian material menggunakan model penyelesaian melalui jalur hukum, tidak pernah menggunakan mediasi. Perkara kecelakaan lalu lintas yang mengakibatkan meninggal dunia digunakan berita acara pemeriksaan biasa, sedangkan yang mengakibatkan luka berat, ringan dan kerugian material digunakan berita acara pemeriksaan cepat.Kata kunci: perkara kecelakaan lalulintas, penegakan hukum, mediasi
PRECAUTIONARY PRINCIPLE SEBAGAI LANDASAN DALAM MERUMUSKAN KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK Latifah, Emmy
Yustisia Vol 5, No 2: August 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v5i2.8742

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to explore on how to formulate and what should be considered in formulating the precautionary principle within public policy in order to generate appropriate and effective public policy. Precautionary principle is one of the important principles in International Law, particularly in International Environmental Law. This principle implies caution (prudence) in the face of new challenges, especially in the development of technology. Caution is not understood as an unwillingness to act or lack of courage to face new challenges, but on the contrary, the caution conduct is needed for the policy maker to make activity contain potential danger to the public butat the same time that danger is not understood  because AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana cara merumuskan dan apa saja yang harus dipertimbangkan dalam merumuskan precautionary principle dalam kebijakan publik agar menghasilkan kebijakan publik yang tepat dan efektif. Precautionary principle menjadi salah satu prinsip yang penting di dalam perkembangan Hukum Internasional, khususnya Hukum Lingkungan Internasional. Prinsip ini mengandung makna kehati-hatian dalam menghadapi tantangan baru salah satunya berupa perkembangan teknologi. Sikap kehati-hatian ini bukan dipahami sebagai ketidakmauan untuk bertindak atau kurangnya keberanian untuk menghadapi tantangan baru, namun sebaliknya, sikap kehati-hatian bagi para perumus kebijakan publik diperlukan untuk membuat keputusan yang tepat mengenai suatu produk atau kegiatan khusus di mana di dalamnya terdapat kecurigaan bahwa produk atau kegiatan tersebut mengandung potensi bahaya bagi masyarakat luas namun di waktu yang sama bahaya tersebut belum dimengerti karena belum adanya bukti-bukti ilmiah. 
AN OVERVIEW ON THE ABUSE OF POWER IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF CORRUPTION LAW AND GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION LAW IN INDONESIA BASED ON THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM AND THE STATE ADMINISTRATION OF THE JUSTICE SYSTEM Gumbir, Seno Wibowo; Nurhayati, Ratna
Yustisia Vol 5, No 3: December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v5i3.8798

Abstract

AbstractThe abuse of power in Indonesia has been  regulated in the realm of administrative law at the Law Number 30 Year 2014 on Government Administrationand Law Number 31 Year 1999 jo Law Number  20 Year 2001 on The Corruption Eradication. The arrangement in those lawshas created an overlapping, overcriminilization and disharmony of law. This can be seen in Law  No 30 Year 2014 on Goverment Administration,the sanctions of  the abuse of powerare simply to return loss and can also be accompanied by dismissal, while in Law No 31 Year 1999 jo Law Number 20 Year 2001 onthe Eradication of Corruption with or without loss can be imprisoned and returning the loss will not remove the criminal prosecution. Other than that, there are potential linkage in the test to determine a state officials discretions between the Administrative Court and the Constitutional Court Post Pretrial Judicial Review Decision to extend the authority of the Pretrial.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INTEREST-FREE LOAN FINANCING (QARDHUL HASAN) AS THE SOCIAL IMPLEMENTER OF ISLAMIC BANK TO REDUCE POVERTY IN SURAKARTA Junaidi, Junaidi; Lutfiah, Zeni; Adnan, Moh
Yustisia Vol 6, No 2: August 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v6i2.12390

Abstract

The function of Islamic banks is not only to eliminate the interest system in its operational system, but also take a role to improve social welfare. Islamic banks have programs that can be used in the context of eradicating poverty, it is interest-free loans (qardhul hasan). Interest-free loan financing (qardhul hasan) is a social loan which is provided free of charge without any charges except returning its capital. This study is intended to examine how the implementation of interest-free loans (qardhul hasan) by Islamic bank and to know the extent of which the financing of interest-free loans (qardhul hasan) can alleviate poverty in the society. This research is none of doctrinal research. The research location is in Islamic bank in Surakarta. The output of this research is publication on national journal.The financing of Al-qardhul hasan itself has not got attention from Islamic bank as the realization of the social function of Islamic banking. Islamic banking products are more oriented to the the programs which contains the value of profit / profit so that interest-free loans (Al-qardhul Hasan) has not taken yet as a role in efforts to alleviate poverty.
URGENSI IINTEGRASI NILAI LOCAL WISDOM DALAM KONFLIK SUPORTER SEPAKBOLA Pujiyono, Pujiyono; Mulyanto, Mulyanto
Yustisia Vol 3, No 1: April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v3i1.10134

Abstract

AbstractThis study was conducted to describe the factors that cause conflict among football fans. There are findings of two (2) factors causing conflict football supporters that internal factors are derived from the self-supporters and external factors outside themselves supporters as unfair referee; conditions of players, and conditions in the field as revenge of the past, the movement spontaneous, mutual blasphemy and provocateur. In an academic perspective, need to be developed integrating the values  of local wisdom in preventing conflict between supporters of football, including the proverbial “win without ngasorake”. If supporters uphold these values  , conflict and reduced football fans are increasingly aware of the importance of maintaining fair play. AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjelaskan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan konflik antar suporter sepakbola. Ada temuan terdapat 2 (dua) faktor penyebab konflik supporter sepak bola yakni faktor internal yang berasal dari dalam diri supporter dan faktor eksternal yang berasal dari luar diri supporter seperti Wasit yang tidak adil; Kondisi pemain; dan Kondisi di lapangan seperti dendam masa lalu, gerakan spontan, saling hujat dan provokator. Dalam perspektif akademis, perlu dikembangkan pengintegrasian nilai-nilai local wisdom dalam mencegah konflik antar suporter sepakbola, diantaranya pepatah “menang tanpa ngasorake”. Apabila suporter menjunjung tinggi nilai tersebut, konflik suporter sepakbola berkurang dan semakin sadar pentingnya menjaga fair play.  
PEMBERANGUSAN SERIKAT PEKERJA DI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Hernawan, Ari; Pramuwardhani dewi, Murti
Yustisia Vol 2, No 2: August 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v2i2.10178

Abstract

AbstractThis research aims to determine the forms of suppression of union in Yogyakarta Special region and the efforts made by the trade unions of workers in Yogyakarta Special region in the face of acts of suppression of trade unions. This research is normative and empirical. data obtained through library research and field research. Data obtained in the study were analyzed qualitatively. Analytical results presented descriptively. result showed suppression of forms of union trade in the Special region of Yogyakarta form unions impede the establishment, transfer, suspension, and termination of employment for trade union who are performing their roles and functions, criminalization and the establishment of a rival unions. Efforts made trade union-trade union in Yogyakarta Special region in the face of acts of suppression of trade unions is to provide guidance in legal proceedings and internal awareness to its members. Just that more efforts to overcome due to the form of suppression of unions and not the cause suppression of trade unions.Key words : Suppression, Trade Unions, WorkerAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk pemberangusan serikat pekerja di Daaerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dan upaya yang dilakukan serikat pekerja-serikat pekerja di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta untuk menghadapi tindak pemberangusan serikat pekerja. Penelitian bersifat yuridis normatf dan empiris melalui penelitian kepustakaan dan lapangan. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil analisis disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk-bentuk pemberangusan serikat pekerja berupa menghalangi pembentukan serikat pekerja, mutasi, skorsing, PHK dan kriminalisasi pengurus serikat pekerja serta pembentukan serikat pekerja tandingan. Upaya yang dilakukan serikat pekerja-serikat pekerja di Daerah Istimewa Yogyaakarta dalam menghadapi tindak pemberangusan dengan mendampingi anggota dan sesama pengurus dalam proses hukum dan penyadaran internal anggotanya. Upaya lebih ditujukan pada mengatasi akibat pemberangusan dan bukan faktor penyebabnya.Kata kunci : Pemberangusan, Serikat Pekerja, Pekerja 
PROBLEMATIKA PERLINDUNGAN HAK CIPTA DI INDONESIA Mashdurohatun, Anis
Yustisia Vol 1, No 1: April 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v1i1.10600

Abstract

AbstractDevelopment of copyrighted works as part of the intellectual property rights that stem from results of  human creation gave birth to a right of the creator of the so-called copyright. Copyright inherent in the creator differs from other intellectual property rights, because the inherent consists of two types of rights, moral rights and economic rights. The problems of copyright protection in Indonesia is caused by several things including: Islamic view of Copyrights, the public's view of the Copyright, Still Lack Popularizing Copyright Act, the Purchaser is not in the questioning, and legal awareness. 
REVITALISASI PERADILAN ADAT PADA MASYARAKAT NGADA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL Rato, Dominikus
Yustisia Vol 4, No 2: August 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v4i2.8652

Abstract

AbstractThe aim of this study to develop conflict resolution options or alternatifve dispute resolution in the local-knowlegde perspective in woe community in Ngada. In the socio-cultural reality that local knowledge is plural. Diversity of local knowledge based on the local community cosmology. Conflict resolution is always directed towards harmony. With socio-legal approach was found that adat-land dispute resolution perspective on the local knowledge in Ngadhu- bhaga community oriented perspectives such. Dispute resolution pattern in the local knowledge perspectives begins in the family, if the conflict comes from inside relatives or clan. But, if the conflict is sourced from inter- community/relatives/clan, then the chairman of the indigenous, traditional elders, who called mosalaki consulted. Mosalaki role tailored to the competencies and their respective duties. The division of tasks/roles is done by itself, according to custom and personal awareness and recognized together. It is recommended that in the event of a conflict, especially indigenous lands, the functionaries traditional law, mosalaki given first before being taken to the formal justice institutions. If the decision of the mosalaki has been accepted and implemented, then taken to the legal system, the nebis in idem principles can be applied.AbstrakTujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengembangkan alternatif penyelesaian konflik atau sengketa melalui perspektif pengetahuan lokal di komunitas Woe di Ngada. Dalam kenyataan sosiokultural, pengetahuan lokal bersifat plural. Keberagaman pengetahuan lokal didasarkan atas kosmologi. Penyelesaian konflik diarahkan pada harmoni. Pendekatan sosio-legal menemukan bahwa perspektif yang berlaku dalam penyelesaian konflik di Ngadhubhaga merupakan penyelesaian yang berorientasi pada kehidupan komunitas. Pola penyelesaian sengketa bersumber dari keluarga apabila konflik berawal dari dalam kerabat atau klan. Namun apabila konflik merupakan sengketa antar-komunitas/kerabat/klan, maka pemimpin komunitas, tetua adat yang disebut mosalaki, bertindak selaku konsultan. Peran mosalaki bergantung pada kompetensi dan tugas-tugasnya. Pembagian tugas dilakukan oleh dirinya sendiri, bergantung pada kebiasaan, kesadaran pribadi, dan telah diketahui bersama-sama. Dalam sebuah konflik, terutama yang berkaitan dengan tanah adat, direkomendasikan untuk dapat diselesaikan terlebih dahulu oleh mosalaki sebelum menempuh jalur hukum nasional. Apabila keputusan yang diambil mosalaki dapat diterima dan diterapkan, bila selanjutnya diselesaikan melalui sistem hukum nasional, maka prinsip nebis in idem dapat diterapkan.
POLITIK PLURALISME HUKUM DALAM HUKUM UNDANG-UNDANG KEKUASAAN KEHAKIMAN : KAJIAN TERHADAP PENGAKUAN HUKUM TIDAK TERTULIS DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 48 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KEKUASAAN KEHAKIMAN Jamin, Mohammad
Yustisia Vol 1, No 2: August 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v1i2.10638

Abstract

AbstractIt is empirical fact in Indonesia not only has written  law which imposed by state power ( state law). Beside written law there is also unwritten law  which often called the non state law. Political of law to  uniting as one political unity and enforce the legal sentralism has disregarded the  fact of legal pluralism ( the political of ignorance). Political of law  of the Judicial Power Code  which imposed during the time does not clearly arrange the state recognation to unwritten law, even unwritten law is recognnized, but still very sumir and floating. Although  Code No. 48/2009 about Judicial Power adopt the politics of legal pluralism and recognizes the existence unwritten law, but it is still sham (weak legal pluralism), causing that in fact predominate the state law still happened and unwritten law only becoming complement to state law. Political forwards legal pluralism in   Judicial Power Code ideally is not made conditional. The   political legal  pluralism of Judicial Power Code must to adopt strong legal pluralism,  so can accommodate pluralism in society. 
PERLINDUNGAN HAM PEKERJA MIGRAN: KAJIAN NORMATIF KEWAJIBAN INDONESIA BERDASAR PRINSIP-PRINSIP DAN NORMA-NORMA HUKUM INTERNASIONAL Rahayu, Sri Lestari; Muslimah, Siti; Sasmini, Sasmini
Yustisia Vol 2, No 1: April 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v2i1.11082

Abstract

AbstractThis research is conducted to get a legal argumentation related to responsibility of Indonesia on protection of its citizen, especially migrant workers. The question will be answered by determining the norms and principles that underlie Indonesia in protecting the human rights of its citizens. The sources of this research are international conventions, customary international law, doctrine, legal instruments in Indonesia and some of publications concerning the state responsibility to protect migrant workers. The legal sources collected by study documentation are analyzed by interpretation and content analysis. The results show that the general legal principles in which become basic of Indonesia associated with its obligation to provide protection of human rights of women migrant workers are based on the principle of nationality/citizenship of Indonesia, the principle of pacta sunt servanda, the principle of exhaustion of local remedies, the shift in meaning of the sovereignty principle and recognition principles theory of natural rights which inherent in every human being. While the norms are contained in the Migration for Employment Convention (Revised), 1949 (No. 97), the Convention on Migrant Workers (Supplementary Provisions), 1975 (No. 143), United Nations Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families 1990.Key words: human rights, migrant workers, obligations, international lawAbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk memperolah gambaran yang lebih mendalam mengenai tanggung jawab Negara Indonesia dalam memberikan perlindungan terhadap hak-hak warga negaranya, khususnya pekerja migran. Penulis mencoba menjawab permasalahan tersebut dari sisi normatif yaitu dengan mendasarkan pada norma-norma dan prinsip-prinsip yang mewajibkan setiap negara termasuk Indone- sia untuk melindungi hak asasi warga negaranya. Bahan penelitian yang digunakan meliputi perjanjian- perjanjian internasional, doktrin, hukum kebiasaan internasional, peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia, serta beberapa publikasi yang terkait dengan kewajiban negara atas perlindungan pekerja migran. Bahan hukum yang dikumpulkan melalui studi dokumen selanjutnya dianalisis melalui interpretasi teks dan analisis isi. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa prinsip-prinsip hukum umum yang menjadi dasar Indonesia terkait dengan kewajibannya untuk memberikan perlindungan HAM pekerja migran didasarkan pada prinsip nasionalitas, prinsip pacta sunt servanda, prinsip exhaustion of local remedies, pergeresan makna prinsip kedaulatan dan diakuinya prinsip teori hak-hak kodrati yang melekat dalam diri setiap manusia. Sedangkan norma-normanya terdapat dalam Konvensi Migrasi untuk Pekerjaan (Revisi), 1949 (No. 97), Konvensi Pekerja Migran (Ketentuan-Ketentuan Tambahan), 1975 (No. 143), United Nations Convention on The Protection of The Rights of All Migran Workers and Member of Their Families tahun 1990.Kata kunci: hak asasi manusia (HAM), pekerja migran, kewajiban, hukum internasional

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