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Isna Rasdianah Aziz
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Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar. Jl. H.M. Yasin Limpo No. 36 Samata, Gowa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. 92113
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Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
ISSN : 23021616     EISSN : 25802909     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24252/bio
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal that publishes original scientific work with the advancement of tropical bioscience in Asia. The integration between Islam and tropical bioscience explicitly represents the Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi as an academic publication for Islamic scientists, which could contribute to the advancement of tropical biology studies in the Islamic world. The journal invites research articles, short communication, critical and comprehensive scientific reviews concerning tropical biosciences in Asia, specifically in the following subjects: Islamic-integrated tropical bioscience Tropical biodiversity and conservation Biosystematics of tropical species Biochemistry and physiology of tropical species Ecological study and behavior of tropical species Tropical genetics, biotechnology, and bioinformatics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 332 Documents
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Kajian Kerentanan Beras Dari Padi Gogo Lokal Jambi Terhadap Sitophilus oryzae L. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) Siti Fanda Rini; Hendrival Hendrival
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v5i1.3428

Abstract

The research was aimed to determine the susceptibility level rice from the local gogo rice of Subdistrict Tengah Ilir, District Tebo, and Province Jambi to an infestation of S. oryzae pest. The results showed that rice from varieties Tuo and Seribu Naik belong to a category moderate, while rice from varieties Tapang Bedaro and Cemplok belong to a category moderate-susceptible. Rice from varieties Kuku Balam, Rias Besar, Rias Kecil, Korok, Bedaro, Nartih, and Bungin are classified as susceptible to S. oryzae pest infestations.  The result of correlation analysis showed that there was a significant positive correlation between susceptibility index with length rice (r= 0.906**, P<0.01) and shape rice (r= 0.771**, P <0.01) and there was a significant negative correlation with the wide of rice (r= -0.630*, P <0.05).  The susceptibility index was also affected by the number of F1 S. oryzae (r= 0.922**, P <0.01) and a negative correlation was significant with the median development time S. oryzae (r= -0.912**, P<0.01). Dimensions rice such as length rice (r= 0.898**, P<0.01), shape rice (r= 0.911**, P<0.01), and wide rice (r= -0.816 **, P<0.01) also affects the number of F1 S. oryzae of emerging. The dimension of rice is a source of susceptibility to rice against S. oryzae pests.
Extract of Dragon Fruit Pulp (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Potentially Stain Chromosomes of Red Onion (Allium ascalonicum) Genesiska Genesiska; Herda Pratiwi
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 6 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v6i2.4835

Abstract

Side effect of aceto-orcein as a dye of chromosome structures remains some risks. This dye may remain tissue damage on eyes mucous membrane, burnt by skin contact, severe irritation of respiratory by spray mist. Exploration of natural dye is an alternative solution. Betacyanine of red dragon fruits Hylocereus polyrhizus pulp might have a potential role to stain chromosome. Aim of this study is to extract dragon fruit pulp to stain chromosomes of mitotic cells of red onion Allium ascalonicum. The method used in this research is qualitative description of application squash method with aceto-orcein as synthetic dye and two ratio of extract ratio of red dragon fruits pulps as natural dye to mitotic cells of red onion roots. The result revealed that 2:1 ratio of red dragon fruits and distilled water could stain chromosomes of red onion somatic cells. Further specific solvent is required to further investigation to get best betacyanine extract of red dragon fruits pulps. 
Pertumbuhan Tanaman Stroberi Pada Berbagai Jenis dan Konsentrasi Pupuk Organik Cair dan Urine Sapi Dengan Sistem Hidroponik Irigasi Tetes Nurlailah Mappanganro
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i2.458

Abstract

The research aimed at investigating the effect of the liquid organic fertilizer from the cattle dung towards the growth of the strawberry plant, the effect of the cow urine fermented on the growth of the strawberry plant, and the effect of the liquid organic fertilizer from the cattle dung and cow urine fermented towards the growth of the strawberry plant. The research was designed by using complete randomized design with three replications with 36 treatments of the types and concentrations of the liquid organic fertilizer and cow urine. The result of the research indicates that the cow liquid organic fertilizer gives the best results on the plant height and the number of leaves ofthe strawberry plant, whereas the rabbit liquid organic fertilizer gives the best results on the number of flower on every strawberry plant. The addition of the cow urine (50 mL L-1) gives the best result on the growth of the strawberry plant. The cow liquid organic fertilizer (6 mL L-1) and the cow urine(50 mL L-1) give the best results on the plant height and number of leaves, whereas the rabbit liquid organic fertilizer (6 mL L-1) and the cow urine (50 mL L-1) give the best results on the number of flower of every strawberry plant.Keywords: cattle dun, cow urine, growth of strawbery, liquid organic biofertilizer
Uji Coba Empat Varietas Kedelai di Kawasan Pesisir Berbasis Biokompos Yudhi Harini Bertham; Nur Aini; Bambang Gonggo Murcitro; Abimanyu Dipo Nusantara
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v6i1.4144

Abstract

This study aims to obtain soybean varieties that are able to grow well and produce high in biocomposite coastal areas. This study was compiled using Randomized Block Design (RAKL) with single factor consisting of four varieties of soybeans namely Wilis, Grobogan, Detam I and Detam II. The results showed that the varieties of Wilis produce the highest plant height 63,13 cm, the highest percentage of pods per plant is 91,12%, the highest number of seeds per plant is 249,56 pieces, the heaviest seed weight per plant is 30,92 gram, while the Grobogan which produce the heaviest dry weight is 7,92 g, the highest K absorption is 0,22 g and the highest 100 seed weight is 18,00 g. Thus, the varieties of Wilis and Grobogan have higher adaptation rates than the Detam 1 and Detam II varieties, which has the potential to be developed in coastal areas.
Pengaruh Pemberian Nutrisi Phaseolus radiatus L. Terhadap Tingkat Kepadatan Spermatozoa Mus musculus L. Anastasia A Basir; Munif S Hassan; Theophillus Buranda; Eddyman W Ferial
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v1i1.449

Abstract

Research about the effect of greenpeal sprout Phaseolus radiatus L. on the spermatozoa density of Mus musculus L. has been done. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of greenpeal sprout Phaseolus radiatus L. on the spermatozoa density of Mus musculus L. Mice is feeded with greenpeal sprout for 21 days. The sperm is collected from cauda of epididimis diluted physiological solution and counted using haemocytometer. The result showed that micefeeding with greenpeal sprout could increase the density of its spermatozoa. It showed from increase the density of its spermatozoa from 11,05 million/cc sperm in control group become 11,78 million/cc sperm in treatment group by use of T test. Fidelity guarantee 95 percent explain that there are positive correlation and significant. Keywords: Greenpeal sprout, Mus musculus L., Phaseolus radiatus L., Spermatozoa
Perbedaan Pengaruh Media Tanam Serbuk Gergaji dan Jerami Padi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreatus) Baiq Farhatul Wahidah; Firman Adi Saputra
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 3 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v3i1.560

Abstract

This research is an experimental research that aims to identify differences effect of growing media sawdust and rice straw on mycelium development time, the number of fruiting bodies and wet weight of Pleurotus ostreatus grown in the media (baglog). This research conducted in the Botanical Laboratory, Biology department, UIN Alauddin Makassar. The method in this research is completely randomized design with two types of growing media treatment. Each treatment consists of five repetitions obtained 10 baglog in observation. The data obtained were analyzed using inferential statistics t test, confidence level 0.05 through software SPSS 16.0. The results showed that there was a significant differences between the growth of Pleurotus ostreatus grown on rice straw media and sawdust media.Keywords: Pleurotus ostreatus, sawdust and rice straw media, the mycelium growth, the number of fruiting bodies
Pengujian Potensi Jus Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum) Sebagai Terapi Herbal Pada Tikus Rattus norvegicus Hiperkolesterolemik Dina Aribah; Alif Rofiqotun Nurul Alimah; Anindya Nirmala Permata; Betty Lukiati
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 4 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v4i2.2512

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia defines as the increasing of cholesterol serum that more than the normal limit. WHO (2011) on 2008 at Indonesian said that hypercholesterolemia prevalence of woman approach about 37,2% and for man about 32,8%. Tomato contain lycopene is one powerful antioxidant and can manage cholesterol metabolism with blocked the HMG-KoA enzyme reductase (enzyme for cholesterol synthesis in hepar). This study aims to determine the effect of tomato juice on the cholesterol levels in the blood of hypercholesterolemic rats and to find the effective dosis of tomato juice to decrease the cholesterol of hypercholesterolemic rats. The object of research covering 20 wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus) male 2-3 months old with 50-150g weight. The rats were divided into five groups and four replications: normal (K-), high-fat diet (K+), high-fat diet+tomato juice 200mg/100gBB (P1), high-fat diet+tomato juice 400mg/100gBB (P2), high-fat diet+tomato juice 800mg/100gBB (P3). Tomato juice was given orally for one month every day. At the end of the treatment of rats was dissected to take blood from the heart. Data were analyzed statistically with one-way ANAVA with α=0,05. The results showed that the tomato juice affects on the cholesterol levels of blood serum of hypercholesterolemic rats and the effective dose of tomato juice used in this study was 800mg/100gBB.
Isolasi dan Identifikasi Bakteri Probiotik Dari Usus Udang Windu (Penaeus monodon) Berdasarkan Sekuens Gen 16S rDNA Seprianto S; Feliatra F; Titania T Nugroho
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v5i2.3943

Abstract

Probiotics are living microorganisms that have beneficial effect on the host by improving the balance of bacteria in the intestines. This research was aimed to determine the diversity of bacteria that live in digestion of the shrimp and molecular characteristics along with to observe phylogenetic relationships among the bacteria identified based on sequence16S rDNA. The bacteria were isolated from intestine of the Tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon) obtained from fishpond at BBPBAP Jepara. The analyzed result of 16S rDNA shown that three bacterial species were potential as probiotic. These bacteria grow well at pH 2 and this indicates one of probiotic bacteria characteristic. Among the three isolates, two isolates i.e. SP2 and SU isolates were phylogenetically closely related to Bacillus bataviensis strain CCGE2059 (EU867382.1) with 97% homology. While the SWU Isolate is most likely a new species of Caulobacter sp. (AJ227775.1). The SWU isolates were phylogenetically one ancestor with the Chromobacterium violaceum.
Respons Fisiologis Padi (Oryza sativa L.) “Segreng” dan “Menthik Wangi” Terhadap Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair dan Dekomposer Dwi Umi Siswanti; Rega Virgiyana Agustin
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 2 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v2i2.472

Abstract

The background of the community services at Sruni (a part of Wukirsari village) is our concern in degraded land at around of Mount Merapi after eruption 2010. Researcher encourages people of Wukirsari village to self-sufficient in the supply of organic manure for their fields. It is intended to restore the soil nutrients to improve the soil structure. The target of this activity are increasing agricultural productivity, production costs and improving the efficiency of agricultural cultivation. The conclution of this research and community services are biofertilizer producted by Sruni’s people response positively to the growth of rice plants especially in combination between biofertilizer and vegetative and generative decomposers. The combination of biofertilizer and vegetative decomposers gives the effect of increase of leaf chlorophyll content in both varieties of rice plants (Menthik Wangi and Segreng). The combination also gives a striking response to the increase in Activity of Nitrate Reductase (ANR) of the flag of leaf of Segreng plants. Overall ,Researchers have implementing more than 90% of the planned activities in this grant.Keywords: biofertilizer, decomposers, degraded land, Menthik Wangi, rice, Segreng
Struktur Skeleton Sirip Kaudal Kompleks Periophthalmus gracilis Gatot Nugroho Susanto; Fransisca Ressa Utari
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v4i1.1117

Abstract

Cauda of Periophthalmus gracilis rarely used for locomotion in land. The objective is to know skeleton structure of caudal fin complex. Skeleton staining used Alizarin red’s-alcian blue modified from Inouye (1976). Periophthalmus gracilis’s caudal fin complex have 8 os preural centrum, 2 os epural, os parhypural, 5 os hypural and branched lepidotrichia. The caudal used to support movement in land. Periophthalmus gracilis used it for balancing and support in land.

Page 15 of 34 | Total Record : 332

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