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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
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Articles 8,827 Documents
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STUDI TENTANG FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERNIKAHAN SEMARGA DI DURI KECAMATAN MANDAU KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Magdalena Claudya Nahampun; Hambali Hambali; Ahmad Eddison
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2022
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

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Abstract: This research is motivated by the occurrence of cases of clan marriages of the Toba Batak tribe in Duri such as couples who marry in the same clan even though clan marriages are prohibited by custom, in this case the Toba Batak customs, customary provisions have been violated by the Toba Batak indigenous people themselves, Couples who are married in the same clan are no longer ashamed and are no longer awkward to show their existence. This clan marriage is prohibited, both by custom and by church, for example the HKBP and Catholic Churches. This clan marriage occurred not only in the Batak Toba Perantuan community but also in the place of origin of the Toba Batak tribe, namely in North Sumatra. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that led to marriage within the same clan in Duri, Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods and data collection techniques that researchers did were observation, interviews, and documentation. This research carried out in Duri, Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency, in this study researchers used interviews and observations as primary data and documentation as secondary data, data analysis used in this study were data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The informants in this study were traditional leaders, church leaders, married couples and youths. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the factors that caused clan marriages in Duri could occur due to economic factors, religious/church factors, education factors, love factors, and overseas factors. Of the five factors, the love factor and the economic factor are the factors that have the most potential to cause family marriages for couples from Batak Toba in Duri, Mandau District, Bengkalis Regency.Key Words: Factors, Causes, Marriage, The Same Clan
PENGEMBANGAN SOAL TES KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DALAM PELAJARAN IPA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Sri Desi Yusnita; Mahmud Alpusari; Zariul Antosa
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): EDISI 2 JULI-DESEMBER 2021
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Abstract: This research is motivated by the low ability of students in solving critical thinking ability test questions. This is due to the lack of evaluation tools in the form of test questions based on critical thinking skills in the teaching and learning process in elementary schools. Developing test questions based on critical thinking skills in science lessons is expected to improve students' higher-order thinking skills, especially in analyzing a problem, so that it can encourage students to develop their thinking skills. Based on this, critical thinking skills test questions were developed in science lessons for fifth grade elementary school students. The aim of this research is to develop a valid and reliable test of students' critical thinking skills in science lessons for grade 5 elementary school students. The type of research used is research development (Research ang Development). The development model used is a 4-D model consisting of the stages of defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. The test questions developed were validated by 2 material experts and 1 linguist. Data was collected by means of tests and questionnaires. The data that has been collected was then analyzed using ANATES V4 software with 20 5th grade elementary school students as respondents. The validation results show the level of material validity is 78.59% in the very valid category and the level of language validity is 80% in the very valid category. The analysis using ANATES V4 software for the reliability value of 0.81 with a very good category. The discriminatory test results obtained 14 very good questions, 4 good questions and 2 questions with sufficient discriminating power. Analysis of the level of difficulty obtained the results of 5 questions with a difficulty index of difficulty and 15 questions with a moderate difficulty index. Furthermore, the distractor quality test was carried out on the questions, with good results that each alternative answer could be the student's choice when answering the questions.Key Words: Test Questions, Critical Thinking Skills
ANALISIS PERAN MATA KULIAH PKN DALAM MENINGKATKAN RASA BELA NEGARA MAHASISWA DI PRODI PPKN FKIP UNIVERSITAS RIAU Saputra, Muhamad Untung; Eddison, Ahmad; Supentri, Supentri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): EDISI 2 JULI-DESEMBER 2021
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Abstract: This research is motivated by a sense of defending the State which is very much needed by students, especially the PPKn FKIP study program, Riau University because the sense of defending the State is an obligation for all Indonesian people, defending the State is the attitude and behavior of citizens who are inspired by their love for the Republic of Indonesia based on Pancasila and the Constitution. 1945 in establishing the survival of the nation and state. State defense carried out by students can be in the form of non-physical state defense, namely all actions that can show love for the homeland in the sustainability of the Republic of Indonesia. Attitudes and behaviors that are imbued with a sense of love for the Republic of Indonesia are obtained through the subject of Citizenship Education, the formulation of the problem in the research, namely how is the role of PKN courses in increasing the sense of state defense of students in the PPKn FKIP Study Program, Riau University?. The purpose of this study is to find out how the role of PKN courses in increasing the sense of state defense of students in the PPKn FKIP Study Program, Riau University. The benefits of the results of this study are a source of learning for all parties, especially students of the Civics Study Program in order to maintain a sense of defending the country and increasing the sense of defending the country. This research method is descriptive quantitative, the data collection instruments used in this study are observation, questionnaires ), and interviews consisting of 25 questions and supported by data obtained through documentation. The population in this study were students of the Riau University Civics Study Program. Sampling from the entire population was taken using Slovin's opinion and to determine the respondents consisting of 68 people from the 2017-2019 class the researchers used a purposive sampling technique and the data were analyzed using the formula P = f/n x100%. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the overall data regarding the Analysis of the Role of PKN Courses in Improving Students' Sense of State Defense at the PPKn FKIP Study Program, Riau University, amounted to (92.04%) which was in the range of 75.01%-100%. Thus, it can be concluded that the Analysis of the Role of PKN Courses in Improving Students' Sense of State Defense at the PPKn FKIP Study Program, Riau University is "Very Good". Keywords: Analysis, Role of PKN, Sense of State Defense
PENGARUH BANTUAN PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA SMP N DI KECAMATAN PANGEAN Sundri, Ila Bermi; Nas, Sakdanur; Syabrus, Hardisem
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2022
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Abstract:This study aims to determine the effect of the family of expectations programs on increasing the learning motivation of SMPN students in Pangean district. The population in this study mere all junior high school in Pangean who received PKH, as foe the number of samples in this study as many as 84 students receiving PKH. The sampling technique as total sampling for students who received PKH assistance so that the sample obtained was 84 students from 69 family cards. Data analysis technique used by author in quantitative analysis and product moment correlation. The results of the study showed that there was a significant and positive effect between the family hope program assistance on the learning motivation of SMP N students in Pangean district ad evidenced by the probability value <0,05(0,000<0,05) then Ha was accecpted. The results of the study show that the family hope program assistance contributes 27,8% to learning motivation.Keywords: The Influence of The Hope Family Program Assistance (PKH), Students’ Learning Motivation.
CHALLENGES OF TEACHING AND LEARNING ENGLISH ONLINE DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AT SMK NEGERI 1 BARUMUN KABUPATEN PADANG LAWAS Rima Nurcahya; Hadriana Hadriana; Masyhur Masyhur
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2022
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Abstract: Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by a type of corona virus that was newly discovered in the city of Wuhan, China (WHO, 2020). As a result, all activities can only be carried out on a limited basis, and places that cause crowds are closed, including schools. So that learning and teaching activities are carried out online or in other words learning from home. The purpose of this research were to find out what challenges faced by teachers and students when learning takes place online, as well as to identify or find out the efforts made by teachers at SMK Negeri 1 Barumun to overcome these challenges. The research method used in this research was descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation, while the data analysis techniques used were data reduction, data display, and withdrawal and conclusion verification. Based on this research, the results obtained are the challenges faced by English teachers at SMK Negeri 1 Barumun during online teaching are difficulties in increasing students’ motivation in learning English, teachers have challenges in choosing appropriate learning strategies, and lack of technology mastery skills. While the challenges faced by students are related to the instability of the internet network in the area they live, limited quotas, and limitations of android as the main online learning facility due to the family’s economic instability. Based on these challenges, teachers and school implemented several efforts to overcome these challenges with the aim that learning and teaching activities continue to run smoothly and effectively.Key Words: Covid-19 Pandemic, Online Teaching, Online Learning, English Online, andChallenges.
PENGARUH GAME ONLINE TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN GRAMATIKA BAHASA JEPANG MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA JEPANG UNIVERSITAS RIAU Alifa Jul Fardian Rosadi; Hadriana Hadriana; Arza Aibonotika
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): EDISI 2 JULI-DESEMBER 2021
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Abstrack:. The ease of accessing the internet has brought a change to gaming, which was originally played offline into a game that can be done online. The purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between the usage of online gaming and Japanese grammatical capabilities. This study is limited to imperative sentence pattern in Japanese. The method used in this research is the quantitative correlation method. The instruments used were questionnaires and tests. The result of the quantitative analysis shows that there was a positive correlation between the usage of online gaming and the ability of grammar, namely in imperative setence, which is 40,4%. Based on these figures it can be concluded that the usage of online games also has an effect on improving language skills.Key Words: game online, gramatical, ability
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PENGGUNAAN BENTUK PERNYATAAN SARAN ~Houga ii dan ~Tara ii PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2019 PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA JEPANG FKIP UNIVERSITAS RIAU Wahyudi, M. Ridho; Aibonotika, Arza; Suri, Intan
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2022
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Abstract: This research is a study of the analysis of student errors on the form and use of ~houga ii and ~tara ii suggestions for students of class 2019 Japanese Language Education Study Program, FKIP, Riau University. The purpose of this study was to analyze student errors and to find out the factors causing student errors in the form and use suggestions of ~houga ii and ~tara ii in Japanese sentences. In this study, a quantitative descriptive method was used using a test instrument consisting of word form indicators and usage and meaning indicators to find out errors and factors causing student errors. Based on the results of tests that have been carried out on 30 students, the average score is 50.36 which is grouped less, while the percentage of student errors as a whole is 49.22%. Of the 30 students, there were 18 students who were in the category of scores below sufficient, this shows that there are still many students who do not understand the statements from the suggestions of ~houga ii and ~tara ii in Japanese sentences. Then, when viewed from the indicators of the questions tested, students are more likely to make mistakes on the word form indicators compared to indicators of use and meaning.Key Words: Error Analysis, ~Houga ii, ~Tara ii.
PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO TUTORIAL PRAKTIKUM LAPANGAN BIOLOGI SMA KELAS X Pertiwi, Siti Rahayu; Linggasari, Mariani Natalina; Suzanti, Fitra
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): EDISI 2 JULI-DESEMBER 2021
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Abstract: Practicum are required in biological learning to achieve learning goals. The implementation of practicum has several obstacles, one of which during the current pandemic cannot be implemented directly in schools. Therefore, innovation is needed in the learning media to support the implementation of practicums, namely video tutorials. This research aims to develop field practicum tutorial videos to make it easier for students conduct practicum independently. The research was conducted from April – October 2021. Video development tutorial practicum using the ADDIE model consisting of 5 stages, namely Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. However, this study was only done until the development stage. At the development stage, the data source is obtained from the validation sheet and response questionnaire. The result showed that the field practicum tutorial videos developed are of good quality and can be used as a learning medium. The validation results obtained an average score of 3,69 with a very valid category, the results of limited trials of phase I is 3,82 with very good categories, and the results of limited trials of phase II is 3,61 with very good categories.Key Words: Biology, Field Practicum, Video Tutorials
PADANAN YO BAHASA JEPANG DALAM BAHASA MELAYU RIAU DIALEK RANTAU KUANTAN DI DESA PULAU BANJAR KARI Ayuningsih, Atika; Aibonotika, Arza; Budiani, Dini
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 9, No 1 (2022): EDISI 1 JANUARI-JUNI 2022
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Abstract: This study discussed the equivalent of the final particle yo in Japanese as a function to make listeners aware of things that are not known by listeners in Riau Malay dialect Rantau Kuantan in Pulau Banjar Kari Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the equivalent of the final particle yo in Japanese in Riau Malay dialect of Rantau Kuantan in Pulau Banjar Kari Village. The method that used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The data was obtained from an original informant from Pulau Banjar Kari Village who did a role play in Riau Malay dialect Rantau Kuantan according to a simple Japanese conversation with the final particle yo which has been translated into Indonesian. The result of this research is that there are 4 variations of endings from 2 different conversational situations that appear in Riau Malay dialect of Rantau Kutan in Pulau Banjar Kari Village. Of the four variations of the suffix the most dominant used by the informants was the suffix ha as many as 5 informants. The suffix ha according to the informant is the suffix that is most often used when trying to tell or alert someone to something that the listener is not aware of.Keywords: equivalent, shuujoshi yo, Riau Malay dialect Rantau Kuantan, Pulau Banjar Kari Village
MOTIVASI BELAJAR IPA FISIKA DALAM MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 SISWA SMP DI PEKANBARU Arif Septian; Zulirfan Zulirfan; Fakhruddin Z Fakhruddin Z
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 8, No 2 (2021): EDISI 2 JULI-DESEMBER 2021
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Abstract: The Covid-19 pandemic has made the implementation of learningunable to take place normally. Learning that is carried out online from home hasweaknesses that have an impact on students, namely students find it difficult tounderstand the subject matter, students' absorption of lessons is low and students'motivation to learn decreases. This study aims to determine the motivation to learnScience Physics for junior high school students during the Covid-19 pandemic inPekanbaru and the differences in motivation for learning Science Physics for juniorhigh school students during the Covid 19 pandemic between boys and girls inPekanbaru. The type of research is descriptive research with survey method. Thesubjects in this study were grade VIII junior high school students in five public schoolsand four private schools in Pekanbaru. The number of respondents from this study were204 students with 86 male students and 118 female students. The data collectiontechnique in this study was a questionnaire technique. The questionnaire was given tothe research sample via theplatform google form. The results showed that themotivation to learn Science Physics for junior high school students during the Covid-19pandemic in Pekanbaru was in the high category. The motivation to learn SciencePhysics between male and female students showed no significant difference in scores,and did not show that there was no significant difference between the motivation scoresof male and female students.Key Words: Students’ Motivation, The Covid-19 Pandemic, Online Learning.

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