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Contact Name
Amzul Rifin
Contact Email
jagbi@apps.ipb.ac.id
Phone
+62251-8629654
Journal Mail Official
jagbi@apps.ipb.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Kamper, Wing 4 Level 5 Kampus IPB Dramaga Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness)
ISSN : 23545690     EISSN : 25793594     DOI : doi.org/10.29244
Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness is a periodical scientific journals of agribusiness in Indonesia. This journal is media of information dissemination which is the thinking results and research of lecturers, researchers and practitioners who are interested in agribusiness development. This journal is expected to help the agribusiness practitioners, policy makers, lecturer, students, and other people to get better understanding of the situation and condition of Indonesian agribusiness. Especially, benefit for the Indonesian agribusiness development and generally for improving the welfare of the Indonesian people. This journal is published twice a year (June and December Edition) by the Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Economics and Management, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
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Articles 263 Documents
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Buah Naga Organik di Desa Jambewangi, Kabupaten Banyuwangi Riza Rahimi Bachtiar; Abdul Holik; Danang SWPJ Widakdo
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.1.23-28

Abstract

Red dragon fruit is one of the strategic horticultural commodities that is growing rapidly in Banyuwangi because it has an exotic appearance and produces fruit that can be consumed. One area that cultivates organic red dragon fruit was Jambewangi. There were several problems in Jambewangi, such as farmers didn’t know profit distribution and cost’s share between marketing channels in organic red dragon fruit. The purpose of this study was to analyze the profit share and cost-share in Jambewangi. Determination of the research location used the purposive method and the method of determining the respondents used the snowball sampling method. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The analysis used is the quantitative analysis used to measure the profit’s share and cost’s share. The results of the analysis can be concluded that the highest profit share value was found in channel 1 with 76.17% and the lowest cost share was also found in channel 1 with 23.83%. This result showed that channel 1 was the most efficient organic red dragon fruit marketing channel, compared to other marketing channels.
Analisis Efisiensi Pemasaran Jagung di Provinsi Gorontalo Ulfira Ashari; Syamsir Syamsir
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.1.55-66

Abstract

Price fluctuations at the producer and consumer levels determine the performance of the maize market in Gorontalo Province. This will affect the decisions and ability of the corn marketing agencies involved in responding to price changes. The slow response of marketing agencies to changes in maize prices indicates inefficient market conditions in terms of prices. In addition, differences in market power between marketing agencies indicate inefficiencies in marketing maize from an operational perspective. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of 1) analyzing market integration and transmission of maize prices between producers and consumers, 2) analyzing the distribution of marketing margins in the maize marketing channels in Gorontalo Province. The research data used is in the form of weekly price data at the producer and consumer levels for 148 weeks, from March 2016 to March 2019 and added data from direct interviews with the marketing actors involved, namely farmers as many as 30 people, while sampling of traders was carried out by snowball sampling technique. Data analysis used the Asymmetric Error Correction Model (AECM), marketing margin and farmer share for each channel. The results showed that the transmission of maize prices at the producer and consumer level is symmetrical in the long run indicating market integration. The smallest marketing margin and the largest farmer share are in Channel III, where marketing is done directly to an exporter. Corn marketing in Gorontalo Province shows price transmission and market integration as well as high farmer share value in each channel, so it can be concluded that marketing is efficient.
Analisis Saluran Pemasaran Belimbing Dewa di Kecamatan Pancoran Mas Kota Depok Fatimah Az Zahra; Dahlia Nauly
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): Juni 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.1.13-22

Abstract

Starfruit is one type of fruit that is widely cultivated in Indonesia, with Depok City occupying the first position in producing star fruit in West Java Province. However, there is a significant difference in price at the farm level and the consumer level which raises the question of how star fruit is marketed in Depok City. The purpose of this study was to determine the pattern of the marketing flow, the marketing function of each marketing agency, the cost of marketing, the farmer's share, and the marketing margin as well as to determine the marketing efficiency of each institution involved in the marketing of star fruit in Pancoran Mas District, Depok City. The method used in this research includes qualitative methods in the form of descriptive analysis for analysis of marketing flow patterns and functions of marketing, and quantitative is useful as an analysis of costs, marketing margins, and marketing efficiency of each marketing channel. Determination of the sample was done purposively with 30 farmers as respondents who were scattered in Rangkap Jaya and Rangkap Jaya Baru Villages, Pancoran Mas District, Depok City. The results of this study indicate; there are five marketing channels. channel I: Farmers - Consumers, channel II: Farmers - Retailers (fruit shops) - Consumers, channel III: Farmers - Brokers - Wholesalers - Retailers (traditional markets) - Consumers, channel IV: Farmers - Brokers - Wholesalers - Supplier - Retailer (self-service) - Consumers, and line V: Farmers - Suppliers - Retailers (self-service) - Consumers. Each marketing agency performs a different marketing function. The marketing costs and marketing margins that have the highest prices are carried out by channel IV with prices of Rp 1,811 and Rp 17,400. Marketing flow I am considered the most efficient when viewed from the farmer's share and marketing margin. The recommended marketing channels for this research are channels II and III if you have a farmer's share of 84% and 51%. It is recommended that farmers implement a mixed marketing strategy by combining the marketing channels used to increase farmer's share and reduce marketing margins.
ANALISIS INTEGRASI PASAR IKAN CAKALANG DI KABUPATEN HALMAHERA SELATAN, PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA Fauji Yamin; Anna Fariyanti; Siti Jahroh
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.2.105-121

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemasaran ikan cakalang di Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan Provinsi Maluku Utara melalui pendekatan struktur, perilaku dan kinerja pasar dan menganalisis efisiensi pemasaran ikan cakalang di Kabupaten Halmahera Selatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan, struktur pasar yang terbentuk ialah struktur pasar oligopoly kuat. Struktur pasar ikan di tingkat pedagang besar di PPP Bacan memiliki konsentrasi yang cukup tinggi dilihat dari nilai CR4 mendekati 50 persen. Sementara, tingkat konsentrasi pada pedagang grosir mendekati 75 persen atau oligopoli kuat dan ditingkat perusahaan terdapat 1 perusahaan menguasai 47 persen pangsa pasar dan terdapat 4 perusahaan menguasai 82 persen pangsa pasar. Pasar ikan cakalang tidak memiliki hambatan yang sigfikan untuk masuk dilihat dari Nilai MES 1.8 persen Perilaku pasar menunjukan bahwa nelayan tidak mempunyai kekuatan dalam penetapan harga dan hanya berperan sebagai price taker Terdapat 7 saluran pemasaran ikan cakalang besar. Margin pemasaran terbesar berada pada saluran 3 (nelayan-pedagang besar-pedagang grosir dan konsumen) Terdapat 3 saluran pemasaran pada ikan cakalang kecil dengan saluran pemasaran terbesar berada pada saluran pemasaran 9 (nelayan-pedagang besar- UKM). Farmer Share terbesar berada pada saluran 1 (nelayan dan industri perikanan) untuk ikan cakalang besar dan saluran 9 ( nelayan-pedagang besar- UKM) untuk ikan cakalang kecil.
Analisis Struktur Pasar Kentang Pada Pasar Relokasi di Plaju Palembang Innike A Fahmi; Rafeah Abubakar; Sisvaberti Afriyatna
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.2.122-130

Abstract

Pasar Modern Plaju is a modern market, which was relocated from the traditional market Pasar Plaju so that there is a change in management of the market. Vegetables are the most widely sold commodity in the market, one of which is potatoes. Potatoes harvested area and production in South Sumatra had fluctuated in the past five years. Producer and consumer prices also fluctuated but have positive trends. Changes in market management and potato prices are always fluctuating, which would affect the market structure. The study aimed at determining the buying and selling activities and the structure of the potato market in Pasar Modern Plaju. The data came from 10 potato retailers. The data collected is daily data from buying and selling activities during January 2020 and was analyzed quantitatively. The analysis used was market concentration ratio (CR) and HHI (Herfindal-Hirschman Index). The result showed the diluent traders bought potatoes from a collector at a maximum of 600 kg per purchase, did not do grading, and the payment system was in cash. The market concentration ratio showed 59,18% CR4 and 93,27% CR8 was indicated that the structure of the potato market in Pasar Modern Plaju was oligopsony. HHI value 1.313 also showed that the potatoes market structure trend to word oligopsony market. These findings imply that the structure market can be influenced by the type of market.
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN PEMBIBITAN SAPI POTONG PADA BPTU-HPT PADANG MENGATAS Pinta Aftaprilia Rizki Ananda; Rita Nurmalina; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin; Harry Suhada
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.2.131-142

Abstract

Beef cattle breeding is one of the most important production factors and the quality of beef cattle breeds can affect the level of beef production. The increase in demand for beef is not followed by an increase in population and national beef productivity. The government is trying to fulfil the needs of domestic cattle breeds by establishing a Technical Implementation Unit for beef cattle breeding in various regions, one of which is Padang Mengatas BPTU-HPT. The most widely bred cattle breeders are local cattle, called pesisir’s cattle. Pesisir’s cattle are local cattle that have the potential to be developed because have several advantages over other local cattle. Therefore, in this study, it is needed to analyze the sustainability of pesisir’s cattle breeds in BPTU-HPT Padang Mengatas because pesisir’s cattle an important role as a meat supplier in West Sumatra whose population has decreased, it is necessary to see how sustainable the pesisir’s cattle are so that the supply of meat in West Sumatra is available sustainably with the germplasm of locally owned cattle. Data were processed using the Rap-Local Beef Cattle Breeding ordination technique through the Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) method for sustainability analysis. Our results indicated the sustainability status of pesisir’s cattle breeding in multidimensional is quite sustainable because the index value is at an interval of 50,01 until 75,00 with a value of 72,89 in the economic dimension 67,96 in the ecological dimension 67,78 in the social dimension and 56,04 in the technological dimension.
Analisis Efisiensi Usahatani Padi di Jawa dan Luar Jawa: Kajian Prospek Peningkatan Produksi Padi Nasional Hilalullaily, Rivani; Kusnadi, Nunung; Rachmina, Dwi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.2.143-153

Abstract

Padi dapat tumbuh di hampir seluruh pulau di Indonesia, tetapi 57 persen padi di produksi di Pulau Jawa, dengan luasan kurang dari 10 persen dari total luasan di Indonesia. Studi mengenai prospek peningkatan produksi padi nasional penting dilakukan sebagai antisipasi meningkatnya konsumsi beras, terkhusus dengan memanfaatkan lahan di luar Pulau Jawa. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitumengidentifikasi prospek peningkatan produksi beras nasional, terutama di luar Jawa, dari perspektif faktor produksi padi dan efisiensin teknis ditingkat petani. Dengan menggunakan stochastic frontier, fungsi produksi translog menunjukan bahwa peningkatan input (lahan, benih, pupuk dan pestisida) tidak banyak meningkatkan produksi padi di Pulau Jawa dan luar Pulau Jawa (inelastis), sedangkan tenaga kerja bertanda negatif. Berdasarkan hasil efisiensi teknis, potensi petani untuk meningkatkan produksi padi di Jawa dan luar Jawa sebesar 28 dan 39 persen. Selain itu, analisis menunjukan irigasi, status lahan, kelompok tani dan pendidikan petani memengaruhi efisiensi teknis. Penelitian ini dapat disimpukan bahwa prospek peningkatkan produksi padi dengan efisiensi teknis di luar Pulau Jawa lebih tinggi daripada di Pulau Jawa. Namun, peningkatan produksi padi di luar Pulau Jawa dapat dilakukan dengan membangun lahan irigasi. Selain itu, untuk meningkatkan produksi padi secara signifikan diperlukannya teknologi produksi padi baru baik di Jawa dan luar Jawa.
Efektivitas Peran Koperasi dalam Memfasilitasi Pasar Lelang Bahan Olah Karet Marta Seli, Ulta; Baga, Lukman Mohammad; Krisnamurthi, Bayu
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.2.166-176

Abstract

Pasar lelang bahan olah karet merupakan salah satu unit usaha yang dimiliki oleh KUD Berkat. Pasar lelang dibentuk untuk memperoleh harga tertinggi ditingkat petani dalam menjual bahan olah karet. oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini perlu mengavaluasi efektivitas pasar lelang bahan olah karet dilihat dari harga, kualitas, volume, dan jumlah pelaku pasar lelang serta menganalisis persepsi petani terhadap efektivitas pasar lelalang dari output lembaga, fleksibilitas lembaga, dan ada tidaknya ketegangan antar lembaga dengan uji proporsi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder dan data primer yang diperoleh dari pembobotan skala likert dengan mewawancarai responden, sementara data sekunder diperoleh dari tinjauan pustaka dari lembaga terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi efektivitas pasar lelang bahan olah karet dilihat dari harga sejalan dengan pasar internasional, kualitas sesuai standar SNI dan KKK 60%, volume rata – rata bahan olah karet petani dalam kategori rendah disebabkan oleh lahan yang sempit, jumlah petani yang mengikuti lelanng dalam lima tahun terakakhir lebih banyak. Persepsi petani terhadap pasar lelang bahan olah karet dlihat dari output lembaga sejauh ini petani tetap memilih pasar lelang karena lebih menguntungkan. Fleksibilitas lembaga menjadikan KUD terus berkembang karena keterbukaan informasi dan pelayanan yang baik sehingga petani merasakan manfaat menjadi anggota di KUD. Sedangkan ada tidaknya ketegangan antar lembaga menunjukkan bahwa kerjasama antar anggota, pengurus TPK dan pengurus KUD cukup baik. Proporsi tingkat efektivitas menurut petani lebih dari 50% artinya pasar lelang di KUD Berkat memiliki tingkat efektivitas yang tinggi dan tetap layak untuk dijalankan.
Analisis Keberlanjutan Usahatani Perkebunan Kelapa Rakyat Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir Rasihen, Yogy; Kilat Adhi, Andriyono; Suprehatin, Suprehatin
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.2.177-187

Abstract

Perkebunan kelapa merupakan salah satu komoditas strategis dalam perekonomian nasional dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi keberlanjutan terkini usahatani perkebunan kelapa rakyat Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, dan bertujuan untuk menganalisis status keberlanjutan perkebunan kelapa rakyat melalui metode Multidimensioanl Scalling (MDS). Analisis MDS multidimensi sebagai aspek yang dikaji pada penelitian ini yaitu dimensi ekonomi, lingkungan, dan sosial budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari 45 responden di tiap-tiap kecamatan, yang dilakukan pada empat wilayah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir, yaitu Kecamatan Enok, Keritang, Mandah, dan Kecamatan Pulau Burung. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil wawancara langsung dengan responden petani dan beberapa ahli yang konsentrasi pada perkelapaan yang dipilih secara purposive, data sekunder diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik, Dinas Pertanian dan Perkebunan, dan literalur lain yang mendukung penelitian ini. Hasil teknik ordinasi Rap-Coconut pada metode MDS menunjukkan nilai indeks keberlanjutan perkebunan kelapa rakyat Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir berkisar antara 25,01-50,00 termasuk kedalam ketegori kurang berkelanjutan. Pada analisis indeks keberlanjutan untuk ke-tiga dimensi masing-masing adalah 48,01 (ekonomi), 33,76 (ekologi), dan 28,06 (sosial budaya) termasuk kedalam kategori kurang berkelanjutan dari total nilai 100,00 untuk nilai baik (sangat berkelanjutan). Keberlanjutan usahatani perkebunan kelapa rakyat pada masing-masing dimensi memiliki indeks keberlanjutan yang berbeda-beda sehingga diperlukan adanya kebijakan yang berbeda untuk mengevaluasi keberlanjutan usahatani perkebunan kelapa rakyat Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir agar meningkatkan status keberlanjutan perkebunan kelapa rakyat.
Pengaruh Aktivitas Kewirausahaan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Usaha Pengolahan Sampah di Bank Sampah Sawangan, Depok Silvia Sari; Rini Septiowati; Sevty Wahiddirani Saputri
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021): Desember 2021 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2021.9.2.154-165

Abstract

One of the alternatives to reduce waste in Indonesia is the establishment of a Waste Bank. The role of waste bank actors is not the same as collectors or scavengers, they are expected to have entrepreneurial and personal characteristics. The purpose of this study is to analyze the forming factors of entrepreneurial activity in waste banks that contribute to the growth of a sustainable waste processing business. This research was conducted in Sawangan Depok. The first research stage collected primary data using a questionnaire on 111 active waste bank actors using the purposive sampling technique, then analyzed the data using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that the goodness fit criteria were met and the measurement variables in the model had good reliability (CR≥0,70, VE≥0,50). The entrepreneurial activities of waste bank actors are most influenced by entrepreneurial characteristics (γ = 0,70) and resources (γ = 0,63). The entrepreneurial characteristics of the waste bank actors are well shaped by motivation (λ = 0,40), risk (λ = 0,49), and innovation (λ = 1,00). The implication is that to grow a sustainable waste bank requires an innovative character for the waste bank actors.

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