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INDONESIA
International Journal of Local Economic Governance
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 24771929     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Welcome to the International Journal of Local Economic Governance, published by the Institute of Research and Community Service UB. For further information please contact our editorial office.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 164 Documents
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The Effect of Inflationary Process of Government Revenue and Debt on Inflation in Indonesia: An Ardl Bounds Test Approach An'im Kafabih; Gozalie Maskie; Arif Hoetoro
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2021.007.01.4

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to examine the cause of inflation based on fiscal policy perspective where government fiscal policy on government revenue and debt is such an inflationary process, meaning that if these two variables do not controlled properly, they will lead to higher level of inflation. Using annual data from 1972 to 2016 and ARDL bounds test approach to process these data, the result of co integration shows that government revenue and debt are simulaneously have long run relationship. This result is supported with the long run and short run relation for each independent variable individually. In the short run and long run, government revenue has positive impact on inflation with lower impact in the long-run compared to the short-run. Furthermore government debt also shows positive impact on inflation both in the long run and short run with the impact in the long run is higher rather that in the short run. As local governments depend heavily on national government on their fiscal resources, this study is also important to local government  because any decision of national government will affect to them.
The Nadzir’s Role in Waqf Empowerment for General Welfare (Case Study in the Nadzir of Universitas Islam Malang Foundation) Anisa Fitria Utami; Agus Suman; Asfi Manzilati
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2021.007.01.5

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the role of the nadzir in developing waqf assets for general welfare. The management of productive waqf for general welfare that conducted by The Nadzir of Univesitas Islam Malang Foundation. The Nadzir of Universitas Islam Malang Foundation received 2 bilion Rupiahs funds from Kementerian Agama that acted as the waqif. The waqf fund are from Anggaran Belanja dan Pendapatan Negara Perubahan with purpose as the pilot program of productive waqf fund management. In order to run the role, The Nadzir of Universitas Islam Malang Foundation is stick with the sharia law and UU No. 41 Tahun 2004. The role of Universitas Islam Malang’s nadzir is suitable with the duties and roles that listed on UU No 41 Tahun 2004. The duties and roles are first, accepting and administrating the waqf asset. Second, managing and developing waqf asset through build VIP Rooms, Al-Khaibar Minimarket and Go Fish Restaurant. Third, keep the waqf asset through pledging the waqf asset to Bank Muamalat and fourth, reporting the waqf asset management to Kementerian Agama as waqif.
The Relationship of Level of Digital Literation Program Implementation at Senior High School with the Level of Political Participation of Beginner Voters in Malang Raya Nyimas Nadya Izana; Dewi Puspita Rahayu
e-2477-1929
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In this digital era, social media has become one of the tools of political communication channels. Like what happened at the 2019 general election, political campaigns also used social media. The activities aim to boost the voice especially from the younger generation who are the biggest internet users in Indonesia. Unfortunately, political campaign activities were also accompanied by increased hoaxes before and after the voting day. The emergence of the phenomenon of the spread of hoaxes is actually due to the low digital literacy in the community. Kemendikbud has launched a digital literacy program since 2016 to address this problem, especially for school students. This research aims to look at the relationship of level of digital literation program implementation at senior high school with the level of political participation of young voters in Malang Raya. The research method in this research was quantitative inferential with correlation test. The population in this research were high school students who have the right to vote in the 2019 general election in the Malang Raya area. The number of samples in this research were 503 respondents. The sampling technique used multistage random sampling. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of digital literation program implementation at senior high school with the level of political participation of young voters in Malang Raya. Categories for each major variable were also classified as high, namely 68,8% in the variable level of digital literacy implementation, and 64,6% in the variable level of political participation.
The Farming Land Tenure by Corporation: People’s Economic Rights Protection Perspective Budijanto, Budijanto
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2015.001.01.1

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the various conditions that  background household workers who are motivated to migrate internasioanal; sending remittances to their home town and the impact of migration international TKI on social, economic, and  culture  in the area of origin. The approach of the research is quantitative approach., collecting data with interview techniques. and. indept interview / in-depth interviews to sharpen and enrich the information phenomenon sosial.Analisis data with descriptive analysis and paertial laest square.The results showed an increase in production efficiency with a shorter time, production capacity and product quality improved so that it can meet consumer demand. The purpose of this study was to describe the various conditions that  background household workers who are motivated to migrate internasioanal; sending remittances to their home town and the impact of migration international TKI on social, economic, and  culture  in the area of origin. The approach of the research is quantitative approach., collecting data with interview techniques. and. indept interview / in-depth interviews to sharpen and enrich the information phenomenon sosial.Analisis data with descriptive analysis and paertial laest square.Keywords: international migration, migrant workers, utilization, of origin remittance.
The Management of Marine Pollution in Straits That Used For International Shipping Based on the Law of the Sea Convention 1982 in Indonesia Sudini, Luh Putu
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2015.001.01.2

Abstract

Density of crossing vessels in straits used for international navigation, such as in the Malacca Strait, allows the occurrence of serious pollution of sea water in the strait. In addressing marine pollution in straits used for international navigation in Indonesia, it is necessary to the management arrangements of marine pollution in straits used for international navigation in Indonesia. In connection with the management of marine pollution in straits used for international navigation, it is deemed necessary to have the ideal management of marine pollution in straits used for international navigation in Indonesia.This research is a law that is normative by using a main approach of legislation, with a source of legal materials through library research.Indonesia has ratified the Convention 1982 on the Law of the Sea through Act No. 17 of 1985; therefore, the Indonesian government should establish law as a legal product that regulates Indonesia as an archipelagic State traveled its waters by foreign ships of the easy and high chance in causing sea pollution. The concept of the ideal management of marine pollution in straits used for international navigation is integrated and coordinated by the agency related to the marine pollution in Indonesia. By using the marine pollution liability compensation to the principle of strict liability, it could beneficial for the injured party due to marine pollution. It is expected that the Indonesian government immediately establishes statutory laws and regulations relating to the management of pollution at sea; the academics at universities participating socializing marine management in particular marine pollution from shipping foreign vessels in Indonesian waters. Keyword :  Management of Marine Pollution;  Straits Used for International Shipping; Convention 1982 on the Law of the Sea; Indonesia
Contracts of Selling and Buying in the Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (Cisg) as the Means of Harmonization of the Laws International Trading Seff, Syaugi Mubarak
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2015.001.01.3

Abstract

The means of law harmonization is a very popular topic discussed by law scholars and business practitioners. The means of law harmonization through the substantive rules of the law of international trading is regarded efficient to prevent conflicts among systems of law which are subscribed by each country. The main goal of law harmonization is to look for homogeneity from fundamental principles through all of systems of law available (which will be harmonized). CISG in arranging the contract is viewed from the principle of consensus so that the absence of the things will not affect the validity of the contract. CISG does not arrange the relationship of law between the validity of a covenant and its implications. The contract of selling and buying in CISG, instead of requiring an agreement between two sides, requires real actions. The things being sold and bought must be free of rights and demand of the third side, expect the buyer who agrees to receive the things and complies to the rights and demands.
The Farming Land Tenure by Corporation: People’s Economic Rights Protection Perspective Multifiah, Multifiah; Ekawaty, Marlina; Herdiastiti, Debby Radina
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2015.001.01.4

Abstract

Recruitment is a series of events to find and attract job applicants motivation, ability, skills and knowledge required in order to cover the flaws identified in the staffing plan. In most of the industrial age, family networks continue to complement the main base manpower recruitment. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of social capital networks as a method of recruitment. The analysis method used is descriptive qualitative approach. "Contacts " in the network to help job seekers with a very effective way to find new jobs. Social capital is measured by the extent of the network - a network of friends. Bridging social capital a person enters the labor market as well as those who are still unemployed . Salt cellar is one of the cigarette industry that leverage social capital networks in recruitment method. In addition to family networks, private networks in each individual also profitable. On the side of the ladder for example. Size of personal networks of individuals have a positive influence and should be counted on the possibility of getting a job. Private network through friends, neighbors and contacts also help candidates salt warehouse laborers to enter the enterprise. In conclusion, the significant role of social capital networks in recruitment in PT Gudang Garam Tbk Kediri, East Java. Skipped Network is friendship, family, and " contact" (personal networks).
Transformation of Economic Structure and Changes of Labor Proportion in East Java Province 1998-2012 Herdianti, Yulia Maris; Burhan, M. Umar; Pratomo, Devanto Shasta
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2015.001.01.9

Abstract

The transformation of economic structure is not only act as a sector dominance contributing to Gross Regional Domestic Product, but also acts as the dominance of labor sector absorption. In 1994, the dominance of primary sector in contributing East Java’s Gross Regional Domestic Product is already replaced by secondary sector and later by tertiary sector in 2004. The labor sector absorption is still dominated by agricultural sector until now. This research was aimed to describe the patterns of Transformation of economic structure and changes in the proportion of labor in East Java Province from 1998 to 2012, as well as analyzed the effect of each variables. By using factor analysis for latent variables first, the quantitative result based on path analysis has proved that economic growth and income per capita has a direct effect to the Transformation of economic structure. The increase of economic growth and income per capita has lead to the decrease in agricultural (primary sector) and industrial (secondary sector) proportion in contributing East Java’s GRDP which is followed by the increase proportion in trade, hotel and restaurant (tertiary sector). The Transformation of economic structure has a direct effect to change the proportion of labor, whereas the economic growth and income per capita have indirect effect to that. During this process, the agricultural labor absorption decreased very slowly while industrial labor absorption increased slowly, as well as the trade, hotels and restaurants. The results also showed that the changes in the the proportion of labor has direct effect to income per capita along with the domination of high productivity sector such as trade, hotels and restaurants which leads the economic growth.Keywords : Transformation of economic structure, changes of the proportion of labor, economic growth, income per capita
Designing Community Sustainable Development Through Language and Tourism Awareness in Kota Wisata Batu Purwaningtyas, Isti; Hartono, Didik; Khasanah, Ismatul; Junining, Esti
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 2 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2016.002.01.9

Abstract

Tourism is one of the largest and fastest growing economic sectors in the world and has a considerable role to play in delivering sustainable development in many countries. Over the last fifty years, tourism has become one of the largest economic sectors globally, accounting for some 9% of the world’s GDP and over 200 million jobs. Tourist movements towards developing and least developed countries are growing faster than in the developed world, accounting now for almost 50% of total international tourist arrivals. Many developing countries do have assets of enormous value to the tourism sector, such as culture, art, landscape, wildlife, and climate. They are very well positioned to develop tourism as a key sector contributing to economic growth. The development of tourism in Indonesia has given significant contribution toward national economic growth. These dynamics have turned tourism into a key driver for socio-‎economic progress. Tourism is one of the many external forces influencing the direction and options for local sustainable development. One of the interesting phenomena is focusing on the concept of Local Tourism Village: a village exploring the local tourism potentials and culture in Kota Wisata Batu (KWB), East Java, Indonesia. This research offers a design or model of Local Tourism Village which is equipped with the awareness of tourism and also language to enrich local human resources. This is in line with sustainable development to simultaneously achieve three objectives, namely: (1) to increase local social welfare; (2) to get greater and more equitably distributed local economic wealth; and (3) to enhance the integrity of local ecosystems (UN Conference on Environment and Development). The design is based on the analysis of local tourism potentials, the analysis of human resources to promote tourisms, and the need survey of English as an international language to support tourism promotions. This model requires the joint of local government, society, and education practitioners to establish autonomous learning condition. The model works on giving training on English for Tourisms presented on a module and practiced in series of tourism activities.Keywords: Local tourism village, Sustainable development, English for Tourisms, Kota Wisata Batu
Authority of National Police Commission to Enhance The Professionalism of National Police of Indonesia Marjon, Dahlil
International Journal of Social and Local Economic Governance Vol. 1 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijleg.2015.001.01.5

Abstract

National Police Commission of Indonesia is regarded by many as an external oversight committee Indonesian National Police, although in reality this assumption wrong. National Police Commission is not an external police oversight commission. It is said not by the external oversight committee is not equipped with the authority to examine and investigate the perpetrators of violations of codes of conduct and abuse of authority other duties.The purpose of the research in this paper is first, to examine and analyze how the existence of the National Police Commission in terms of construction law as an external watchdog Indonesian National Police, second, to examine and analyze why the authority of the National Police Commission did not reflect the external oversight bodies Indonesian National Police, the third, to examine and analyze how forms of authority and duties that should be owned by the National Police Commission as an external watchdog Indonesian National Police.Contributions expected from this research are to enrich the knowledge and understanding to empower an organization, particularly the National Police Commission, related to the functions, duties and authority of the National Police Commission, especially in terms of authority to do inspections and investigations against police officers and the perpetrators of violations of the code of conduct abuse of authority other duties.Conclusion of the study explained that the absence of authority to inspect and conduct an investigation of police officers and the perpetrators of violations of ethics code violations authority other duties affect the effectiveness performance of duties as a watchdog function. National Police Commission is not able to check and investigate the police officers concerned.Keywords: professionalism, oversightor, external, authority, commission

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