STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Oktober. Berisi tulisan yang berupa hasil penelitian, hasil pemikiran (review article), laporan kasus (case report) dan obituary bidang Ilmu Kedokteran Gigi.
Articles
444 Documents
<![CDATA[Laporan Kasus: Tatalaksana Median Rhomboid Glossitis Pada Pasien Usia Lanjut ]]>
<![CDATA[Ginanjar Hidayatullah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayu Mashartini Prihanti]]>
<![CDATA[ STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v15i1.17907
<![CDATA[Median Rhomboid Glossitis (MRG) is papilla atrophy in the middle portion of the tongue which occurs in 0.01% - 0.1% of the population. Median Rhomboid Glossitis is believed to be a disorder of the development of tongue formation that occurs in the middle of the dorsum surface of the tongue at the 2/3 anterior linkage with 1/3 posterior tongue. The depapillated area is a persistent impregnated tubercle and cannot fully integrate with the lateral lingual in the development of the tongue. Research shows various predisposing factors associated with MRG such as wearing dentures, smoking, diabetes mellitus, and Candida fungal infections. The purpose of this paper was to report the management of MRG cases in elderly patients. 57-year-old male patient came to the Oral Medicine Department RSGM UNEJ with complaints of painful tongue, intraoral clinical features in the dorsum of the tongue found atrophy of papillae, rhomboid, erythema, round shape with a diameter of ± 2 cm. The patient's final diagnosis is Median Rhomboid Glossitis with involvement of Candida infection which is established from subjective, objective examination and mycological investigations. Therapy in such cases is to provide topical nystatin antifungal drugs and multivitamins with B complex and zinc content. MRG patients with Candida infection involvement give positive results in topical nystatin antifungal therapy.]]>
<![CDATA[Laporan Kasus: Tatalaksana Hematoma Akibat Trauma ]]>
<![CDATA[Fanni Kusuma Djati]]>;
<![CDATA[Chrystina Kusuma Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v15i2.17933
<![CDATA[Hematoma is a large collection of extravasation of blood due to trauma, causing a palpable mass. The cause of hematoma is usually due to trauma or due to a systemic bleeding disorder. The differential diagnosis of this lesion is ecchymosis and hemangioma. A strong examination and history are needed to determine the diagnosis. Hematomas usually do not require treatment because of self-limiting. A 19-year-old woman came for control after 1 week of cleaning tartar/scaling. There was a swelling that the patient does not realize is under the dark red tongue with a size of ± 2mm. The patient had no history of systemic disease. OHI-S is good and other objective examinations are within normal limits. Therapy was given in the form of dental health education and evaluation of lesions for ± 1 week. Hematomas were generally caused by trauma resulting in extravasation of blood to the tissues that affect the underlying blood vessels. Hematoma could disappear spontaneously so there is no need for treatment.]]>
<![CDATA[Laporan Kasus: Pembesaran gingiva yang diinduksi fenitoin ]]>
<![CDATA[Rinawati Satrio]]>;
<![CDATA[Primarizka Iswara Laksmi]]>
<![CDATA[ STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v15i1.17908
<![CDATA[Gingival enlargement is a kind of oral manifestation, that can caused by induction of anticonvulsant drugs. Phenytoin is one of anticonvulsant drug that can caused gingival enlargement. Gingival enlargement in this case developed until grade III. The patient was highly phenytoin dependent and can’t be reconciled. The aim of this paper is to find out the cause of phenytoin induced gingival enlargement and its treatment. A 20 years old woman came to RSGM UNSOED to check her swollen gums. The patient’s history was epilepsy and had been regularly taking phenytoin. The patient was taking 30 mg phenobarbital, 10 mg clobazam, 1 mg folic acid and 100 mg phenytoin 2 times a day with 2 capsules each time that had been consumted for 4 years. Phenytoin as anticonvulsant drug has side effects that can caused gingival enlargement, this is because phenytoin can increase extracellular connective tissue, collagen and fibrous.]]>
<![CDATA[Kajian Kasus: Periodontitis Kronis pada Pasien dengan Riwayat Diabetes Melitus ]]>
<![CDATA[Aris Aji Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Anis Sevia Pramaeswari]]>;
<![CDATA[Anindita Laksitasari]]>
<![CDATA[ STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v15i2.17929
<![CDATA[Chronic periodontitis is an inflammatory disease that occurs in periodontal tissue. The causes of chronic periodontitis can be local and systemic factors. Local factors that can cause chronic periodontitis are plaque accumulation, while systemic factors can be in the form of systemic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. The purpose was to explain the condition of chronic periodontitis that occurs in patients with diabetes mellitus. A 52-year-old woman complained that her teeth have been rocking for about a year. The patient is known to have a history of diabetes mellitus and is undergoing routine treatment. Clinical examination of the oral cavity shows gingival recession in the anterior and posterior teeth area of both the maxilla and mandible, accompanied by the shakiness of the teeth. Patients with diabetes mellitus have decreased immune response and cell function. This condition can inhibit the process of tissue repair and bacterial destruction, to increase the severity of periodontal conditions. the condition of periodontitis can also affect the severity of diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: Periodontitis and diabetes mellitus have a mutually influential relationship.]]>
<![CDATA[Laporan Kasus: Kandidiasis Akut Eritematous pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus ]]>
<![CDATA[Aris Aji Kurniawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Tirta Wardana]]>;
<![CDATA[Arif Rachman Darmawan]]>
<![CDATA[ STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 15 No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v15i1.17909
<![CDATA[Oral Candidiasis is infectious that caused by fungi Candida albican. Candida infection can happen on Diabetes mellitus patients (DM) because of glucose high level on oral cavity fluid and decreasing immunity patient. The purpose was to discuss and management acute erythematous candidiasis on DM patient. A 63-year-old male patient arrives at the Dental Hospital with dorsal pain, heat and pain when eating and drinking. Pain has been felt since about 2 months ago after the patient experienced heart disease. The patient has a history of controlled diabetes mellitus, controlled hypertension, asthma and gastritis. The patient feels pain in his tongue getting worse accompanied by a burning sensation and pain when the body was unhealthy. The patient was diagnosed with acute erythematous candidiasis and treated with systemic antifungal, mouthwash and topical antiseptic for oral cavity cases and was referred to an internal medicine specialist for blood sugar control. The patient was declared cured after 36 days of treatment. Knowing the predisposing factors in this case (DM) is very important in the management of erythematous acute candidiasis therapy. Patients with diabetes mellitus must routinely control blood glucose levels, maintain oral hygiene and not worsen by adding other predisposing factors.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Status Gingivitis Pengguna Alat Ortodontik Cekat ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Shulchan Ardiansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Megawati Prajarini]]>
<![CDATA[ STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 16 No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v16i1.19958
<![CDATA[Orthodontic is one of the dental treatment that has a purpose to repair the position of teeth. For patient who wears fixed orthodontic appliance will have an enhancement of accumulation of plaque which caused by the diffulty of removing the plaque it self, with the result that higher risk of gingivitis may occur in patient using fixed orthodontic appliance. The purpose of this study is to give an overview of gingivitis in first year students of medical and health faculty who used fixed orthodontic appliance. Statistic method which is applied to analyze this study is descriptive data analysis test method. Index measurement that is used in this study is gingiva Loe and Silness Index (Gingivval Index). The result from this study is 89% of student who used fixed orthodontic appliance having lower risk of gingivitis criteria.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kadar Insulin Pankreas dan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Model Tikus Wistar Jantan setelah Diinduksi Bisphenol-A ]]>
<![CDATA[Mala Hayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahreni Hamzah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ari Tri Wanodyo]]>
<![CDATA[ STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 17 No 1 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v17i1.23606
<![CDATA[This study was to determine the relation between pancreas insulin levels and blood glucose levels in male wistar rat models after Bisphenol-A induction. This research was a laboratory experimental study with a randomized separate pretest-post test control group design. The samples consist of 12 rats that divided into 2 groups. Each group consist 6 rats. In the treatment group, bisphenol-a is given peroral at a dose of 20mg/ kg for 28 days. Pancreas insulin levels will be examined by ELISA and blood glucose levels measurement done by glucometer before decapitation procedure. The data were analyzed by Pearson correlation test for blood glucose levels and pancreas insulin levels (p <0.05). The results showed r count (0.802), sig. 2 tailed (0.002), which mean there is a strong correlation and a positive relation between pancreas insulin levels and blood glucose levels. The higher the pancreas insulin levels, the blood glucose levels will also increase. There was a strong correlation and a positive relation between pancreas insulin levels and blood glucose levels, which is when pancreas insulin levels elevated, blood glucose levels will also be increased in BPA-induced rat with dose of 20 mg / kg / day for 28 days.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Bisphenol-A (BPA) terhadap Kadar Insulin Pada Hepar Tikus Wistar Jantan ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizky Purboningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahreni Hamzah]]>;
<![CDATA[Swasthi Prasetyarini]]>
<![CDATA[ STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 16 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v16i2.23089
<![CDATA[Bisphenol-A (BPA) is a synthetic chemical substance in the form of monomers which is commonly used as plastic constituents. BPA is often found in household appliances, food and beverage containers, and in dental sealants and acrylic base dentures. BPA can contaminate or enter the human body mostly through oral route or swallowed along with food consumed. It is known that BPA exposure through the oral route can cause several diseases, and one of them is endocrine and metabolic problems, which is Diabetes Mellitus. This study was to analyze the decrease of insulin levels in the liver of male Wistar rats after being exposed by BPA. 18 adult male Wistar rats were divided into 3 groups. Group I (control 1) was not given any treatment, only acclimatized for 7 days. Group II (control 2) was treated with sterile aquadest orally for 28 days. Group III (treatment group) was given oral BPA treatment with a dose of 20 mg / kg body weight for 28 days. After sacrificed, the hepar was homogenated and the insulin level was determined by ELISA. Data were analyzed with One Way Anova test and LSD test. Bisphenol-A (BPA) with a dose of 20 mg/kgBB exposed for 28 days can reduce on hepar insulin levels in adult male Wistar rats.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kebiasaan Merokok dengan Angka Kejadian Stomatitis Nikotina pada Nelayan Puger Jember ]]>
<![CDATA[Intan Maulia Cahya Hutami]]>;
<![CDATA[Elyda Akhya Afida Misrohmasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Leni Rokhma Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Hernawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Kiswaluyo Kiswaluyo]]>
<![CDATA[ STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 16 No 1 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember ]]>
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DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v16i1.19950
<![CDATA[Smoking habit is a health problem that is found globally. Indonesia has the largest number of active smokers, reaching 65 million people. Fisherman is one of the occupation in Indonesia which have the largest proportion of active smokers, almost 44,5% compared to other occupation. Smoking habit triggers pathological conditions in the oral cavity. Smoking cause an inflammation of the palatal mucosa named nicotine stomatitis. The purpose was to determine the prevalence of nicotine stomatitis in fisherman at Puger Kulon and to find out the correlation between age, type of cigarette, the intensity of smoking and the incident of nicotine stomatitis in fisherman. Data were collected by interview with 301 respondents. Purposive sampling was used in this study. The chi- square test was used to examine the correlation between age, type of cigarette and the intensity of smoking with the incident of nicotine stomatitis. The prevalence of nicotine stomatitis in fisherman at Puger Kulon Village is 5.3% and age, type of cigarette, and intensity of smoking did not have a significant correlation to the incident of nicotine stomatitis in fisherman at Puger Kulon Village Puger District Jember Regency.]]>
